在 ListView 的选定项目中显示复选标记

Show check mark in selected item of ListView

我正在尝试创建一个语言选择屏幕。我有一个 ListView,我正在使用自定义适配器 class。选择一个项目后,我想在该项目中显示一个刻度线。我的 ListView 有一个 TextView` 和一个 ImageView。如何实现?

这是我已经尝试过的方法。

感谢任何回答和建议,提前致谢

public class customAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
        String[] languages ;
        Context mContext;
        boolean isChecked = false;
    
        public customAdapter(String[] languages, Context  
        mContext){
            this.languages = languages;
            this.mContext = mContext;
        }
    
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return languages.length;
        }
    
        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return null;
        }
    
        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return 0;
        }
    
        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView,              
            ViewGroup parent) {
            LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)                  
            mContext.getSystemService(
            Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            View rowView=                                               
            inflater.inflate(
            R.layout.content_lang_list,parent,false);
    
            TextView lang_text = (TextView)                                    
            rowView.findViewById(R.id.text_select_lang);
            final ImageView image_tick = (ImageView)                    
            rowView.findViewById(R.id.image_tick);
    
            lang_text.setText(languages[position]);
            image_tick.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_checked);
    
            return rowView;
    
        }




    public class ChangeLang extends AppCompatActivity {
    
        private ListView languageList;
        String[] languages = {"English","Portuguese","Arabic"};
    
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_cahnge_lang);
    
            languageList = (ListView)
            findViewById(R.id.language_list);
            final customAdapter mAdapter = new customAdapter(
            languages,this);
            languageList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    
            languageList.setOnItemClickListener(
            new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,
            View view, int position, long id) {
                    String selected = ((TextView)
            view.findViewById(R.id.text_select_lang))
                    .getText().toString();
                    Object itemObject =parent.getAdapter()
                    .getItem(position);
                    LanguageSelect selectedLang =                          
                    (LanguageSelect)itemObject;
                }
            });
        }
    }

在被点击的图片项中使用setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);!即:

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    View rowView=  inflater.inflate(R.layout.content_lang_list,parent,false);

    TextView lang_text = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.text_select_lang);
    final ImageView image_tick = (ImageView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.image_tick);

    lang_text.setText(languages[position]);
    image_tick.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_checked);
    image_tick.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); //Show image
    return rowView;

}

作为一种语言 selection screen,我假设您一次只需要 select 一个项目。您已经添加了一个布尔成员 isChecked; 但似乎没有在任何地方使用。


第 1 步:

这里你需要的是一个 int 成员——比如说,selectedItemPosition,它的初始值设置为 -1。
换句话说,替换

boolean isChecked = false;

int selectedItemPosition = -1;


第 2 步:

将此添加到 onItemClick()

selectedItemPosition = ((selectedItemPosition!=position)?position:-1);
notifyDataSetChanged();


第 3 步:

将此添加到您的 getView()

image_tick.setVisibility((selectedItemPosition=position)?View.VISIBLE:View.GONE);


小提示:

  • 同时使用 ListViewsfollow view holder pattern 优化性能。
  • 使用 convertViews 回收视图。
  • 您可以在 XML 中将 image_tick.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_checked); 替换为 android:src="R.drawable.ic_checked"