使用ansible创建领事集群的问题

Question

我正在尝试使用 Ansible 创建一个 Consul 集群，我正在使用这个示例 https://github.com/brianshumate/ansible-consul。我正在使用 vagrant 文件最多 3 Ubuntu 台机器

问题是任务 Install unzip package 似乎总是失败，它给出了这个错误信息：

fatal: [consul1.consul -> localhost]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "msg": "Could not detect which package manager to use. Try gathering facts or setting the \"use\" option."}

Ansible 似乎无法识别包管理器，即使 ansible localhost -m setup | grep mgr 显示变量 ansible_pkg_mgr 的值为 apt

我不确定 problem.i 的来源是什么尝试升级 3 台 debian 机器，但我仍然遇到同样的问题。

更新：这是 consul

的任务文件

---
# File: install.yml - package installation tasks for Consul

- name: Install OS packages
  package:
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: present
  with_items: "{{ consul_os_packages }}"
  tags: installation

- name: Read package checksum file
  local_action:
    module: stat
    path: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_checksum
  tags: installation

- name: Download package checksum file
  local_action:
    module: get_url
    url: "{{ consul_checksum_file_url }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation
  when: not consul_checksum.stat.exists | bool

- name: Read package checksum
  local_action:
    module: shell
      grep "{{ consul_pkg }}" "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS" | awk '{print }'
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_sha256
  tags: installation

- name: Check Consul package file
  local_action:
    module: stat
    path: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_package
  tags: installation

- name: Download Consul package
  local_action:
    module: get_url
    url: "{{ consul_zip_url }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
    checksum: "sha256:{{ consul_sha256.stdout }}"
    timeout: "42"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation
  when: not consul_package.stat.exists | bool

- name: Update alpine package manager (apk)
  local_action:
    module: apk
    update_cache: yes
  run_once: true
  when: lookup('file','/etc/alpine-release')

- name: Install unzip package
  local_action:
    module: package
    name: unzip
    state: present
  run_once: true
  when:
    - consul_install_dependencies | bool

- name: Unarchive Consul package
  local_action:
    module: unarchive
    src: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/"
    creates: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation

- name: Install Consul
  copy:
    src: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
    dest: "{{ consul_bin_path }}/consul"
    owner: "{{ consul_user }}"
    group: "{{ consul_group }}"
    mode: 0755
  tags: installation

- name: Daemon reload systemd in case the binaries upgraded
  command: systemctl daemon-reload
  become: yes
  notify: restart consul
  when:
    - ansible_service_mgr == "systemd"
    - consul_install_upgrade

- name: Cleanup
  local_action: file path="{{ item }}" state="absent"
  become: no
  with_fileglob: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
  run_once: true
  tags: installation

Answer 1

问题出在 Alpine 包管理器上，它似乎以某种方式导致 Ubuntu 出错，所以我所做的就是使用 Apt 而不是 Apk。

这是新版本的任务文件

---
# File: install.yml - package installation tasks for Consul

- name: Install OS packages
  package:
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: present
  with_items: "{{ consul_os_packages }}"
  tags: installation

- name: Read package checksum file
  local_action:
    module: stat
    path: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_checksum
  tags: installation

- name: Download package checksum file
  local_action:
    module: get_url
    url: "{{ consul_checksum_file_url }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation
  when: not consul_checksum.stat.exists | bool

- name: Read package checksum
  local_action:
    module: shell
      grep "{{ consul_pkg }}" "{{ role_path }}/files/consul_{{ consul_version }}_SHA256SUMS" | awk '{print }'
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_sha256
  tags: installation

- name: Check Consul package file
  local_action:
    module: stat
    path: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  register: consul_package
  tags: installation

- name: Download Consul package
  local_action:
    module: get_url
    url: "{{ consul_zip_url }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
    checksum: "sha256:{{ consul_sha256.stdout }}"
    timeout: "42"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation
  when: not consul_package.stat.exists | bool

- name: Install unzip package
  apt:
    name: unzip
    state: present
  run_once: true
  when:
    - consul_install_dependencies | bool

- name: Unarchive Consul package
  local_action:
    module: unarchive
    src: "{{ role_path }}/files/{{ consul_pkg }}"
    dest: "{{ role_path }}/files/"
    creates: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
  become: no
  run_once: true
  tags: installation

- name: Install Consul
  copy:
    src: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
    dest: "{{ consul_bin_path }}/consul"
    owner: "{{ consul_user }}"
    group: "{{ consul_group }}"
    mode: 0755
  tags: installation

- name: Daemon reload systemd in case the binaries upgraded
  command: systemctl daemon-reload
  become: yes
  notify: restart consul
  when:
    - ansible_service_mgr == "systemd"
    - consul_install_upgrade

- name: Cleanup
  local_action: file path="{{ item }}" state="absent"
  become: no
  with_fileglob: "{{ role_path }}/files/consul"
  run_once: true
  tags: installation

使用ansible创建领事集群的问题

Problem with creating consul cluster using ansible

vagrant

ansible

vagrantfile

consul

microservices