selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed with ChromeDriver and Selenium in Python
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed with ChromeDriver and Selenium in Python
这是我的代码脚本：
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data") #Path to your chrome profile
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="E:\Python\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=options)
w.get("https://www.facebook.com")
并且在 运行 宁这个脚本我得到这个错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "E:/Python/MoosaBhai/TestoTes.py", line 6, in <module>
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="E:\Python\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=options)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 75, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 154, in __init__
self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 243, in start_session
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.38.552522 (437e6fbedfa8762dec75e2c5b3ddb86763dc9dcb),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17134 x86_64)
我已经将我的可执行路径编辑到 chrome 驱动程序但是当我 运行 脚本时我的 chrome 驱动程序打开但之后卡住了 2-3 分钟然后崩溃了以上错误。
拇指法则
A common cause for Chrome to crash during startup is running Chrome as root user (administrator) on Linux. While it is possible to work around this issue by passing --no-sandbox flag when creating your WebDriver session, such a configuration is unsupported and highly discouraged. You need to configure your environment to run Chrome as a regular user instead.
根据您的代码试验，您似乎正在尝试访问 Chrome 配置文件，因此您可以使用以下解决方案:
代码块：
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
options = Options()
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\path\to\your\profile\Google\Chrome\User Data\Profile 2")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\path\to\chromedriver.exe', chrome_options=options)
driver.get("https://www.google.co.in")
这里有详细的讨论How to open a Chrome Profile through Python
这是我的代码脚本：
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data") #Path to your chrome profile
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="E:\Python\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=options)
w.get("https://www.facebook.com")
并且在 运行 宁这个脚本我得到这个错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "E:/Python/MoosaBhai/TestoTes.py", line 6, in <module>
w = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="E:\Python\chromedriver.exe", chrome_options=options)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 75, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 154, in __init__
self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 243, in start_session
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\Users\hadi\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.38.552522 (437e6fbedfa8762dec75e2c5b3ddb86763dc9dcb),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17134 x86_64)
我已经将我的可执行路径编辑到 chrome 驱动程序但是当我 运行 脚本时我的 chrome 驱动程序打开但之后卡住了 2-3 分钟然后崩溃了以上错误。
拇指法则
A common cause for Chrome to crash during startup is running Chrome as
rootuser (administrator) on Linux. While it is possible to work around this issue by passing--no-sandboxflag when creating your WebDriver session, such a configuration is unsupported and highly discouraged. You need to configure your environment to run Chrome as a regular user instead.
根据您的代码试验，您似乎正在尝试访问 Chrome 配置文件，因此您可以使用以下解决方案:
代码块：
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options options = Options() options.add_argument("user-data-dir=C:\path\to\your\profile\Google\Chrome\User Data\Profile 2") driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\path\to\chromedriver.exe', chrome_options=options) driver.get("https://www.google.co.in")这里有详细的讨论How to open a Chrome Profile through Python