在不同的行为测试中标记不同的示例集

Question

我有一个 spring 启动服务，可以用不同的 spring.profiles.active 启动。该服务最初是从 spring.profiles.active=profile1 开始创建的。然后有人为该服务添加了 behave test/scenarios。

后来，我向该服务添加了另一个配置文件，现在我想运行对两个配置文件进行行为测试。因此，当服务以 spring.profiles.active=profile1 启动时，首先运行进行行为测试，然后运行再次测试服务以 spring.profiles.active=profile2.

启动

我可以运行执行两次测试并使用环境变量来控制 spring 配置文件设置。我还可以为两个配置文件以不同方式标记我的场景，例如

@profile1
Scenario Outline: test something in profile1
  Given: blah
  ...


@profile2
Scenario Outline: test something in profile2
  Given: blah
  ...

Then run behave tests twice as
>> behave --tags=profile1
>> behave --tags=profile2

但是，两个配置文件中有很多共同的场景，重复具有不同 tags 的场景没有意义。例如，

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
  Given a user <userId>
  when recommendations are generated
  then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations

Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

类似的提供了类似

的解决方案

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
  Given a user <userId>
  when recommendations are generated
  then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations

Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

Examples:
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

and then use `row2.4` etc to call specific row of examples for the second profile.

然而，这对我来说并不优雅（如果我稍后禁用或重新排列示例怎么办？）。

我的问题是，有没有办法标记特定的示例行？

所以，

Examples: @profile1
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

Examples: @profile2
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

Answer 1

My question is, is there a way to tag specific example rows?

你们真的很亲密。

@profile1
Examples: 
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

@profile2
Examples: 
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

尽管附录对用户数据 implementation 提出了建议，但可能对您的示例场景有用。或者您可能想查看下方的活动标签匹配器 @use.with_profile=profile1。

Answer 2

是的。从 behave 版本 1.2.6 开始，您可以为每个示例添加标签。
https://behave.readthedocs.io/en/latest/new_and_noteworthy_v1.2.6.html

这是一个例子：

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
Given a user <userId>
when recommendations are generated
then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations
@profile1
Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

@profile2
Examples:
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

在不同的行为测试中标记不同的示例集

Tag different sets of example in behave test differently

python

tags

python-behave