TypeError: Cannot read property 'map' of undefined React Native Redux

Question

我试图创建一个减速器，遵循与我使用 git repos

的示例相同的逻辑

这里说reducer:

/**
 * Created by kenji on 3/9/18.
 */
/**
 * /stock?search=String
 * Searches Stock table, checking for given search value
 * and returns an array that contains that value
 * @action GET
 * @returns [array]
 * @type {string}
 */
export const GET_STOCK_LIST = 'ReduxStarter/stock_list/LOAD';
export const GET_STOCK_LIST_SUCCESS = 'ReduxStarter/stock_list/LOAD_SUCCESS';
export const GET_STOCK_LIST_FAIL = 'ReduxStarter/stock_list/LOAD_FAILURE';

/**
 * /stock/${id}
 * Gets an ID passed to it and returns an object if it exists
 * @action GET
 * @returns {object}
 * @type {string}
 */
export const GET_STOCK = 'ReduxStarter/stock/LOAD';
export const GET_STOCK_SUCCESS = 'ReduxStarter/stock/LOAD_SUCCESS';
export const GET_STOCK_FAIL = 'ReduxStarter/stock/LOAD_FAIL';

/**
 * /stock/${id}
 * Updates Stock by passing an object with new variables to update with
 * @action PUT
 * @returns {null}
 * @type {string}
 */
export const PUT_STOCK = 'ReduxStarter/stock/CHANGE';
export const PUT_STOCK_SUCCESS = 'ReduxStarter/stock/CHANGE_SUCCESS';
export const PUT_STOCK_FAIL = 'ReduxStarter/stock/CHANGE_FAIL';

/**
 * /stock/${id}/barcodes
 * Gets the barcodes of an a stock item if the ID is valid
 * @action: GET
 * @returns [array]
 * @type {string}
 */
export const GET_BARCODES = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcodes/LOAD';
export const GET_BARCODES_SUCCESS = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcodes/LOAD_SUCCESS';
export const GET_BARCODES_FAIL = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcodes/LOAD_FAIL';

/**
 * /stock/barcode/${barcode}
 * Gets a stock item from the supplied barcode
 * @action: GET
 * @returns [array]
 * @type {string}
 */
export const GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcode/LOAD';
export const GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE_SUCCESS = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcode/LOAD_SUCCESS';
export const GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE_FAIL = 'ReduxStarter/stock/barcode/LOAD_FAIL';

const initialState = {
    stockList: [],
    stock: {},
    result: {},
    barcodeList: [],
    stockFromBarcode: {},
};

export default function reducer(state = initialState, action) {
    switch(action.type) {
        case GET_STOCK_LIST:
            return { ...state, loadingStockList: true };
        case GET_STOCK_LIST_SUCCESS:
            return { ...state, loadingStockList: false, stockList: action.payload.data };
        case GET_STOCK_LIST_FAIL:
            return { ...state, loadingStockList: false, stockListError: 'Failed to retrieve stock list' };
        case GET_STOCK:
            return { ...state, loadingStock: true };
        case GET_STOCK_SUCCESS:
            return { ...state, loadingStock: false, stock: action.payload.data };
        case GET_STOCK_FAIL:
            return { ...state, loadingStock: false, stockError: 'Failed to retrieve stock list' };
        case PUT_STOCK:
            return { ...state, loadingStockUpdate: true };
        case PUT_STOCK_SUCCESS:
            return { ...state, loadingStockUpdate: false, result: action.payload.data };
        case PUT_STOCK_FAIL:
            return { ...state, loadingStockUpdate: false, stockUpdateError: 'Failed to update stock list' };
        case GET_BARCODES:
            return { ...state, loadingBarcodes: true };
        case GET_BARCODES_SUCCESS:
            return { ...state, loadingBarcodes: false, barcodeList: action.payload.data };
        case GET_BARCODES_FAIL:
            return { ...state, loadingBarcodes:false, barcodesError: 'Failed to load barcodes' };
        case GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE:
            return { ...state, loadingStockFromBarcode: true };
        case GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE_SUCCESS:
            return { ...state, loadingStockFromBarcode: false, stockFromBarcode: action.payload.data };
        case GET_STOCK_FROM_BARCODE_FAIL:
            return { ...state, loadingStockFromBarcode: false, stockFromBarcodeError: 'Failed to get stock item from barcode' };
        default:
            return state;
    }
}

export function listStockArray(searchQuery, pageSize = 50, pageNumber = 1) {
    return {
        type: GET_STOCK_LIST,
        payload: {
            request: {
                url: `/stock?search=${searchQuery}&pageSize=${pageSize}&pageNumber=${pageNumber}`
            }
        }
    };
}

export function listStockItem(stockID) {
    return {
        type: GET_STOCK_LIST,
        payload: {
            request: {
                url: `/stock/${stockID}`
            }
        }
    };
}

export function updateStock(stockID, data) {
    return {
        type: GET_STOCK_LIST,
        payload: {
            request: {
                url: `/stock/${stockID}`,
                method: `PUT`,
                headers: {
                    'Accept': 'application/json',
                    'Content-Type': 'application/json'
                },
                data: data,
            }
        }
    };
}

export function listStockBarcodes(stockID) {
    return {
        type: GET_BARCODES,
        payload: {
            request: {
                url: `/stock/${stockID}/barcodes`
            }
        }
    };
}

export function listStockFromBarcode(barcode) {
    return {
        type: GET_BARCODES,
        payload: {
            request: {
                url: `/stock/barcode/${barcode}`
            }
        }
    };
}

现在我收到 header 中提到的错误： **类型错误：无法读取未定义的属性 'map' **

这里是减速器对应用程序的实现：

import reducers from './redux/reducers/lots_reducer';
import StockList from './components/StockList';

const client = axios.create({
    baseURL: 'https://api.github.com',
    responseType: 'json'
});

const store = createStore(reducers, applyMiddleware(axiosMiddleware(client)));

const Stack = createStackNavigator({
    StockList: {
        screen: StockList
    },
});

export default class App extends Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <Provider store={store}>
                <View style={styles.container}>
                    <Stack/>
                </View>
            </Provider>
        );
    }
}

最后是实际组件：

import { connect } from 'react-redux';

import { listStockArray } from '../redux/reducers/lots_reducer';

class StockList extends Component {

    componentDidMount() {
        this.props.listStockArray('panadol');
    }

    renderItem = ({ stockList }) => (
        <TouchableOpacity
            style={styles.item}
            onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate(`Detail`, { name: stockList.StockID })}
        >
            <Text>{stockList.TradeName}</Text>
        </TouchableOpacity>
    );

    render() {
        const { stockList } = this.props;
        return (
            <FlatList
                styles={styles.container}
                data={stockList}
                renderItem={this.renderItem}
            />
        );
    }
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
    container: {
        flex: 1
    },
    item: {
        padding: 16,
        borderBottomWidth: 1,
        borderBottomColor: '#ccc'
    }
});

const mapStateToProps = state => {
    let storedRepositories = state.repos.map(repo => ({ key: (repo.id).toString(), ...repo }));
    return {
        repos: storedRepositories
    };
};

const mapDispatchToProps = {
    listStockArray
};

export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(StockList);

对于转储的大量代码感到抱歉，它只是所有相关的，我相信错误出在某个地方有一个未定义的 initialState 但我看不到我错过了什么定义

Answer 1

您似乎没有定义 repos ，您想如何映射它？

const initialState = {
  stockList: [],
  stock: {},
  result: {},
  barcodeList: [],
  stockFromBarcode: {},
  repos: []
};

或者，您指的是另一个字段。

Answer 2

因为您尝试使用 map 函数来处理数组，但您 repo 不是数组。有可能 repo 不是当你是 mapping 它（可能在赋值之前）。

Approach 我只是使用 Array.isArray() 检查它在哪里是一个数组，如果是数组，则可能 return 空数组。

正如@sagi 提到的，更好的方法是将 repo 字段初始化为空数组。基本上，这种错误发生在

you try to use array function to non-array element

Answer 3

这个代码

const mapStateToProps = state => {
    let storedRepositories = state.repos.map(repo => ({ key: (repo.id).toString(), ...repo }));
    return {
        repos: storedRepositories
    };
};

意味着你想要转换（将 id 更改为 key 属性）state.repos 使用 map 函数和 return 作为 repos 使用中间变量 storedRepositories。这些部分看起来是原始的，没有从 repos 示例中更改。

出现错误是因为状态不包含 repos 数组。您还有一些其他数组处于状态（reducer 中的 initialState），但其中 none 是 repos.

在 reducer 中，您将有效负载（获取的数据）存储在存储数组中，f.e。

    case GET_STOCK_LIST_SUCCESS:
        return { ...state, loadingStockList: false, stockList: action.payload.data };

将数据存储在 stockList 中。对于其他成功操作，您有其他数组名称。

组件不必使用所有存储数据，您可以只使用它感兴趣的部分 - 这是 mapStateToProps 映射的原因。您可以像

一样简单

const mapStateToProps = state => {
    return {
        stockList: state.stockList, 
        stock: state.stock
    };
};

这些值将以 this.props.stockList 和 this.props.stock 的形式提供。

TypeError: Cannot read property 'map' of undefined React Native Redux

TypeError: Cannot read property 'map' of undefined React Native Redux

reducers

reactjs

react-native

redux