GMail - 等待页面完全加载

Question

我正在尝试自动化 gmail 页面（用于某种电子邮件验证），在输入用户名和密码后，我想等待页面完全加载后再继续我的下一步操作。

这是我试过的：

Selenium2Library.Input Text    //input[contains(@id, "identifierId")]    ${local_email_username}
Selenium2Library.Click Element    //span[text()="Berikutnya"]
Sleep    2s
Selenium2Library.Wait Until Element Is Visible    //input[contains(@name, "password")]    timeout=30s
Selenium2Library.Input Password    //input[contains(@name, "password")]    ${local_email_password}
Selenium2Library.Click Element    //span[text()="Berikutnya"]
Sleep    2s
Selenium2Library.Wait Until Element Is Visible    //input[contains(@aria-label, "Search")]    timeout=30s
### should be logged in to gmail
Log    >>> logged in to gmail. sleeping..
Sleep    5s
### make sure the email page fully loaded
Log    >>> making sure the email page fully loaded.. waiting new conversation button appeared
Comment    Wait Until Keyword Succeeds    10x    2s    Selenium2Library.Page Should Contain    ${email_name}
Wait Until Keyword Succeeds    20x    3s    Selenium2Library.Page Should Contain Element    //button[contains(@title, 'New conversation')]
Log    >>> email page fully loaded. start searching activation email...

我想要实现的是等待新对话按钮，这表明页面已完全加载(//button[contains(@title, 'New conversation')])

问题是脚本始终找不到按钮。我试图检查并搜索那个 xpath，并找到了元素。

有解决办法吗？

更新： 我试过像这样使用 Select 框架..就像@Gaurav 说的..这是代码：|

Selenium2Library.Select Frame    ${iframe_locator}
Wait Until Keyword Succeeds    20x    3s    Selenium2Library.Page Should Contain Element    //button[contains(@title, 'New conversation')]
Selenium2Library.Unselect Frame

其中 ${iframe_locator} 是 //body/div[7]/div[3]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[3]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/iframe[2]

但还是没有运气

Answer 1

按钮在 iFrame 中，因此您需要切换到该 iFrame（可能有更多 iframe，因此您需要切换到特定的 iFrame）并查找 //button[contains(@title, 'New conversation')]

这是对应的Java实现

    @Test
    public void newConversation() throws IOException, InterruptedException{
         driver.get("https://www.google.com/intl/hi/gmail/about/");
         driver.findElement(By.linkText("प्रवेश करें")).click();
         driver.findElement(By.id("identifierId")).sendKeys("*********@gmail.com");
         driver.findElement(By.id("identifierNext")).click();
         Thread.sleep(30000);
         driver.switchTo().frame(5);
         WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[contains(@aria-label,'Change profile picture')]"));
         Actions action = new Actions(driver);
         action.moveToElement(element).build().perform();
         driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[contains(@title,'New conversation')]")).click();
    }

GMail - 等待页面完全加载

GMail - waiting for the page for fully loaded

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