ActiveMQ 给出："Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://localhost:61616" 在大约 10 000 条消息之后

Question

ActiveMQ 给出："javax.jms.JMSException: Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://localhost:61616. Reason: java.net.BindException: Address already in use: connect" 在大约 10 000 条消息后

然后在一段时间后（大约 1-5 秒）开始收到没有问题的消息。

我正在使用具有非常基本配置的 Spring Boot 2.0.4： spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://localhost:61616 spring.activemq.user=admin spring.activemq.password=admin spring.activemq.packages.trust-all=true

我使用 JmsTemplate，现在使用 spring 集成，遗憾的是错误是一样的。

org.springframework.jms.UncategorizedJmsException: Uncategorized exception occurred during JMS processing; nested exception is javax.jms.JMSException: Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://localhost:61616. Reason: java.net.BindException: Address already in use: connect
at org.springframework.jms.support.JmsUtils.convertJmsAccessException(JmsUtils.java:311) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor.convertJmsAccessException(JmsAccessor.java:185) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate.execute(JmsTemplate.java:507) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate.send(JmsTemplate.java:584) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate.convertAndSend(JmsTemplate.java:661) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate.convertAndSend(JmsTemplate.java:650) ~[spring-jms-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.jms.AbstractJmsChannel.doSend(AbstractJmsChannel.java:49) ~[spring-integration-jms-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessageChannel.send(AbstractMessageChannel.java:445) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessageChannel.send(AbstractMessageChannel.java:394) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:181) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:160) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:47) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.send(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:108) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageProducingHandler.sendOutput(AbstractMessageProducingHandler.java:426) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageProducingHandler.produceOutput(AbstractMessageProducingHandler.java:336) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageProducingHandler.sendOutputs(AbstractMessageProducingHandler.java:227) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.handleMessageInternal(AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.java:115) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageHandler.handleMessage(AbstractMessageHandler.java:158) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.AbstractDispatcher.tryOptimizedDispatch(AbstractDispatcher.java:116) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.doDispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:132) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.dispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:105) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractSubscribableChannel.doSend(AbstractSubscribableChannel.java:73) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessageChannel.send(AbstractMessageChannel.java:445) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessageChannel.send(AbstractMessageChannel.java:394) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:181) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:160) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:47) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.send(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:108) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.convertAndSend(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:150) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.convertAndSend(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:142) ~[spring-messaging-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.gateway.MessagingGatewaySupport.send(MessagingGatewaySupport.java:415) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.gateway.GatewayProxyFactoryBean.invokeGatewayMethod(GatewayProxyFactoryBean.java:528) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.gateway.GatewayProxyFactoryBean.doInvoke(GatewayProxyFactoryBean.java:469) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.integration.gateway.GatewayProxyFactoryBean.invoke(GatewayProxyFactoryBean.java:460) ~[spring-integration-core-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185) ~[spring-aop-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]

什么会导致此类错误，我在 activemq 日志中没有看到任何内容，但错误一直存在。

Answer 1

解决方法是添加 org.apache.activemq:activemq-pool 并配置 PooledConnectionFactory:

spring.activemq.pool.enabled=true spring.activemq.pool.max-connections=50

在 Spring 启动时启用池是不够的，因为自动配置会检查依赖性。

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的问题。下面是创建 bean 的解决方案：

@Bean(name = "activemqConnectionFactory")
public PooledConnectionFactory connectionFactory(@Qualifier("activemqRedeliveryPolicy") RedeliveryPolicy redeliveryPolicy) {
    ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory();
    connectionFactory.setBrokerURL("tcp://" + env.getProperty("queue.url"));
    connectionFactory.setTrustAllPackages(true);

    PooledConnectionFactory pooledConnectionFactory = new PooledConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
    pooledConnectionFactory.setMaxConnections(8);
    return pooledConnectionFactory;
}

ActiveMQ 给出："Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://localhost:61616" 在大约 10 000 条消息之后

ActiveMQ gives: "Could not connect to broker URL: tcp://localhost:61616" after around 10 000 messages

java

activemq

jms

spring-jms

spring-boot