运行 matplotlib 和 PyQt5 视频如何 python
How can run both of matplotlib and PyQt5 Video with python
我正在尝试 运行 QVideoWidget 和 matplotlib 动画在一起，
但是当我 运行 这个 py 时，QVideoWidget 不工作。
我得到了 QVideoWidget 代码和 matplotlib 动画代码，然后在下面的代码中将这些代码加在一起。
如果我关闭 matplotlib 动画 Window，则 QVideoWidget 正在运行。
我想知道为什么会这样并解决这个问题
谢谢
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as animation
import random
from PyQt5.QtCore import QDir, Qt, QUrl
from PyQt5.QtMultimedia import QMediaContent, QMediaPlayer
from PyQt5.QtMultimediaWidgets import QVideoWidget
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QFileDialog, QHBoxLayout, QLabel,
QPushButton, QSizePolicy, QSlider, QStyle, QVBoxLayout, QWidget)
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow,QWidget, QPushButton, QAction
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QCheckBox, QGridLayout, QGroupBox,
QMenu, QPushButton, QRadioButton, QVBoxLayout, QWidget)
# Parameters
x_len = 200 # Number of points to display
y_range = [10, 40] # Range of possible Y values to display
# Create figure for plotting
fig = plt.figure(facecolor='white')
ax = fig.add_subplot(2, 1, 1)
bx = fig.add_subplot(2, 1, 2)
xs = list(range(0, 200))
ys = [0] * x_len
ax.set_ylim(y_range)
bx.set_ylim(y_range)
# Initialize communication with TMP102
# When everything done, release the capture
# Create a blank line. We will update the line in animate
line, = ax.plot(xs, ys)
line2, = bx.plot(xs, ys)
# Add labels
plt.title('TMP102 Temperature over Time')
plt.xlabel('Samples')
plt.ylabel('Temperature (deg C)')
class VideoWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(VideoWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setWindowTitle("PyQt Video Player Widget Example - pythonprogramminglanguage.com")
self.mediaPlayer = QMediaPlayer(None, QMediaPlayer.VideoSurface)
videoWidget = QVideoWidget()
self.playButton = QPushButton()
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.playButton.setIcon(self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
self.playButton.clicked.connect(self.play)
self.positionSlider = QSlider(Qt.Horizontal)
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, 0)
self.positionSlider.sliderMoved.connect(self.setPosition)
self.errorLabel = QLabel()
self.errorLabel.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Preferred,
QSizePolicy.Maximum)
# Create new action
openAction = QAction(QIcon('open.png'), '&Open', self)
openAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+O')
openAction.setStatusTip('Open movie')
openAction.triggered.connect(self.openFile)
# Create exit action
exitAction = QAction(QIcon('exit.png'), '&Exit', self)
exitAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+Q')
exitAction.setStatusTip('Exit application')
exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exitCall)
# Create menu bar and add action
menuBar = self.menuBar()
fileMenu = menuBar.addMenu('&File')
#fileMenu.addAction(newAction)
fileMenu.addAction(openAction)
fileMenu.addAction(exitAction)
# Create a widget for window contents
wid = QWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(wid)
# Create layouts to place inside widget
controlLayout = QHBoxLayout()
controlLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.playButton)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.positionSlider)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(videoWidget)
layout.addLayout(controlLayout)
layout.addWidget(self.errorLabel)
# Set widget to contain window contents
wid.setLayout(layout)
self.mediaPlayer.setVideoOutput(videoWidget)
self.mediaPlayer.stateChanged.connect(self.mediaStateChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.positionChanged.connect(self.positionChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.durationChanged.connect(self.durationChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.error.connect(self.handleError)
def openFile(self):
fileName, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Open Movie",
QDir.homePath())
if fileName != '':
self.mediaPlayer.setMedia(
QMediaContent(QUrl.fromLocalFile(fileName)))
self.playButton.setEnabled(True)
def exitCall(self):
sys.exit(app.exec_())
def play(self):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.mediaPlayer.pause()
else:
self.mediaPlayer.play()
def mediaStateChanged(self, state):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPause))
else:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
def positionChanged(self, position):
self.positionSlider.setValue(position)
def durationChanged(self, duration):
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, duration)
def setPosition(self, position):
self.mediaPlayer.setPosition(position)
def handleError(self):
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.errorLabel.setText("Error: " + self.mediaPlayer.errorString())
def animate(i, ys):
# Read temperature (Celsius) from TMP102
temp_c = random.randint(15, 35)
# Add y to list
ys.append(temp_c)
# Limit y list to set number of items
ys = ys[-x_len:]
# Update line with new Y values
line.set_ydata(ys)
line2.set_ydata(ys)
return line, line2,
ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, fargs=(ys,),
interval=50,
blit=True)
# This function is called periodically from FuncAnimation
# Set up plot to call animate() function periodically
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
player = VideoWindow()
player.resize(640, 480)
player.show()
plt.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
每个 GUI 都需要一个事件循环来更新自身并参与用户事件、OS 事件等。在 matplotlib 的情况下，它在使用 plt.show() 和在调用 app.exec_() 时 PyQt5 的情况。使用您当前的代码，matplotlib 的事件循环正在阻止 PyQt，因此您无法与 PyQt5 创建的 window 进行交互。
解决方法很简单，matplotlib支持包括PyQt5在内的多种后端，所以解决方法就是使用它，下面link你可以找到一个例子
考虑到上述情况，下面的代码实现了解决方案：
import random
import matplotlib
# Make sure that we are using QT5
matplotlib.use('Qt5Agg')
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets, QtMultimedia, QtMultimediaWidgets
from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
import matplotlib.animation as animation
class MyMplCanvas(FigureCanvas):
def __init__(self, parent=None, width=5, height=4, dpi=100):
fig = Figure(figsize=(width, height), dpi=dpi)
#
ax = fig.add_subplot(111) # The big subplot
self.ax = fig.add_subplot(211)
self.bx = fig.add_subplot(212)
FigureCanvas.__init__(self, fig)
self.setParent(parent)
FigureCanvas.setSizePolicy(self,
QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding,
QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding)
FigureCanvas.updateGeometry(self)
ax.set_title('TMP102 Temperature over Time')
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['bottom'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['left'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
ax.tick_params(labelcolor='w', top=False, bottom=False, left=False, right=False)
ax.set_xlabel('Samples')
ax.set_ylabel('Temperature (deg C)')
self.x_len = 200 # Number of points to display
self.y_range = [10, 40] # Range of possible Y values to display
self.xs = list(range(0, 200))
self.ys = [0 for _ in range(self.x_len)]
self.anim = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, self.animate, init_func=self.init, interval=50,blit=True)
def init(self):
y_range = [10, 40]
self.ax.set_ylim(*y_range)
self.bx.set_ylim(*y_range)
self.line, = self.ax.plot(self.xs, self.ys)
self.line2, = self.bx.plot(self.xs, self.ys)
return self.line, self.line2
def animate(self, i):
temp_c = random.randint(15, 35)
self.ys.append(temp_c)
self.ys = self.ys[-self.x_len:]
self.line.set_ydata(self.ys)
self.line2.set_ydata(self.ys)
return self.line, self.line2
class ApplicationWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(ApplicationWindow, self).__init__(parent)
main_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
l = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(main_widget)
sc = MyMplCanvas(main_widget, width=5, height=4, dpi=100)
l.addWidget(sc)
self.setCentralWidget(main_widget)
class VideoWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(VideoWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setWindowTitle("PyQt Video Player Widget Example - pythonprogramminglanguage.com")
self.mediaPlayer = QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer(self, QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.VideoSurface)
videoWidget = QtMultimediaWidgets.QVideoWidget()
self.playButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton()
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.playButton.setIcon(self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
self.playButton.clicked.connect(self.play)
self.positionSlider = QtWidgets.QSlider(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, 0)
self.positionSlider.sliderMoved.connect(self.setPosition)
self.errorLabel =QtWidgets.QLabel()
self.errorLabel.setSizePolicy(QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Preferred, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Maximum)
# Create new action
openAction = QtWidgets.QAction(QtGui.QIcon('open.png'), '&Open', self)
openAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+O')
openAction.setStatusTip('Open movie')
openAction.triggered.connect(self.openFile)
# Create exit action
exitAction = QtWidgets.QAction(QtGui.QIcon('exit.png'), '&Exit', self)
exitAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+Q')
exitAction.setStatusTip('Exit application')
exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exitCall)
# Create menu bar and add action
menuBar = self.menuBar()
fileMenu = menuBar.addMenu('&File')
#fileMenu.addAction(newAction)
fileMenu.addAction(openAction)
fileMenu.addAction(exitAction)
# Create a widget for window contents
wid = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(wid)
# Create layouts to place inside widget
controlLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
controlLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.playButton)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.positionSlider)
layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(videoWidget)
layout.addLayout(controlLayout)
layout.addWidget(self.errorLabel)
# Set widget to contain window contents
wid.setLayout(layout)
self.mediaPlayer.setVideoOutput(videoWidget)
self.mediaPlayer.stateChanged.connect(self.mediaStateChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.positionChanged.connect(self.positionChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.durationChanged.connect(self.durationChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.error.connect(self.handleError)
def openFile(self):
fileName, _ = QtWidgets.QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Open Movie", QtCore.QDir.homePath())
if fileName:
media = QtMultimedia.QMediaContent(QtCore.QUrl.fromLocalFile(fileName))
self.mediaPlayer.setMedia(media)
self.playButton.setEnabled(True)
def exitCall(self):
QtWidgets.QApplication.quit()
def play(self):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.mediaPlayer.pause()
else:
self.mediaPlayer.play()
def mediaStateChanged(self, state):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPause))
else:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
def positionChanged(self, position):
self.positionSlider.setValue(position)
def durationChanged(self, duration):
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, duration)
def setPosition(self, position):
self.mediaPlayer.setPosition(position)
def handleError(self):
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.errorLabel.setText("Error: " + self.mediaPlayer.errorString())
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
player = VideoWindow()
player.resize(640, 480)
player.show()
w = ApplicationWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
我正在尝试 运行 QVideoWidget 和 matplotlib 动画在一起，
但是当我 运行 这个 py 时，QVideoWidget 不工作。
我得到了 QVideoWidget 代码和 matplotlib 动画代码，然后在下面的代码中将这些代码加在一起。
如果我关闭 matplotlib 动画 Window，则 QVideoWidget 正在运行。
我想知道为什么会这样并解决这个问题
谢谢
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.animation as animation
import random
from PyQt5.QtCore import QDir, Qt, QUrl
from PyQt5.QtMultimedia import QMediaContent, QMediaPlayer
from PyQt5.QtMultimediaWidgets import QVideoWidget
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QFileDialog, QHBoxLayout, QLabel,
QPushButton, QSizePolicy, QSlider, QStyle, QVBoxLayout, QWidget)
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow,QWidget, QPushButton, QAction
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QCheckBox, QGridLayout, QGroupBox,
QMenu, QPushButton, QRadioButton, QVBoxLayout, QWidget)
# Parameters
x_len = 200 # Number of points to display
y_range = [10, 40] # Range of possible Y values to display
# Create figure for plotting
fig = plt.figure(facecolor='white')
ax = fig.add_subplot(2, 1, 1)
bx = fig.add_subplot(2, 1, 2)
xs = list(range(0, 200))
ys = [0] * x_len
ax.set_ylim(y_range)
bx.set_ylim(y_range)
# Initialize communication with TMP102
# When everything done, release the capture
# Create a blank line. We will update the line in animate
line, = ax.plot(xs, ys)
line2, = bx.plot(xs, ys)
# Add labels
plt.title('TMP102 Temperature over Time')
plt.xlabel('Samples')
plt.ylabel('Temperature (deg C)')
class VideoWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(VideoWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setWindowTitle("PyQt Video Player Widget Example - pythonprogramminglanguage.com")
self.mediaPlayer = QMediaPlayer(None, QMediaPlayer.VideoSurface)
videoWidget = QVideoWidget()
self.playButton = QPushButton()
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.playButton.setIcon(self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
self.playButton.clicked.connect(self.play)
self.positionSlider = QSlider(Qt.Horizontal)
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, 0)
self.positionSlider.sliderMoved.connect(self.setPosition)
self.errorLabel = QLabel()
self.errorLabel.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Preferred,
QSizePolicy.Maximum)
# Create new action
openAction = QAction(QIcon('open.png'), '&Open', self)
openAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+O')
openAction.setStatusTip('Open movie')
openAction.triggered.connect(self.openFile)
# Create exit action
exitAction = QAction(QIcon('exit.png'), '&Exit', self)
exitAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+Q')
exitAction.setStatusTip('Exit application')
exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exitCall)
# Create menu bar and add action
menuBar = self.menuBar()
fileMenu = menuBar.addMenu('&File')
#fileMenu.addAction(newAction)
fileMenu.addAction(openAction)
fileMenu.addAction(exitAction)
# Create a widget for window contents
wid = QWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(wid)
# Create layouts to place inside widget
controlLayout = QHBoxLayout()
controlLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.playButton)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.positionSlider)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(videoWidget)
layout.addLayout(controlLayout)
layout.addWidget(self.errorLabel)
# Set widget to contain window contents
wid.setLayout(layout)
self.mediaPlayer.setVideoOutput(videoWidget)
self.mediaPlayer.stateChanged.connect(self.mediaStateChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.positionChanged.connect(self.positionChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.durationChanged.connect(self.durationChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.error.connect(self.handleError)
def openFile(self):
fileName, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Open Movie",
QDir.homePath())
if fileName != '':
self.mediaPlayer.setMedia(
QMediaContent(QUrl.fromLocalFile(fileName)))
self.playButton.setEnabled(True)
def exitCall(self):
sys.exit(app.exec_())
def play(self):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.mediaPlayer.pause()
else:
self.mediaPlayer.play()
def mediaStateChanged(self, state):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPause))
else:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
def positionChanged(self, position):
self.positionSlider.setValue(position)
def durationChanged(self, duration):
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, duration)
def setPosition(self, position):
self.mediaPlayer.setPosition(position)
def handleError(self):
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.errorLabel.setText("Error: " + self.mediaPlayer.errorString())
def animate(i, ys):
# Read temperature (Celsius) from TMP102
temp_c = random.randint(15, 35)
# Add y to list
ys.append(temp_c)
# Limit y list to set number of items
ys = ys[-x_len:]
# Update line with new Y values
line.set_ydata(ys)
line2.set_ydata(ys)
return line, line2,
ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, fargs=(ys,),
interval=50,
blit=True)
# This function is called periodically from FuncAnimation
# Set up plot to call animate() function periodically
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
player = VideoWindow()
player.resize(640, 480)
player.show()
plt.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
每个 GUI 都需要一个事件循环来更新自身并参与用户事件、OS 事件等。在 matplotlib 的情况下，它在使用 plt.show() 和在调用 app.exec_() 时 PyQt5 的情况。使用您当前的代码，matplotlib 的事件循环正在阻止 PyQt，因此您无法与 PyQt5 创建的 window 进行交互。
解决方法很简单，matplotlib支持包括PyQt5在内的多种后端，所以解决方法就是使用它，下面link你可以找到一个例子
考虑到上述情况，下面的代码实现了解决方案：
import random
import matplotlib
# Make sure that we are using QT5
matplotlib.use('Qt5Agg')
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets, QtMultimedia, QtMultimediaWidgets
from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
import matplotlib.animation as animation
class MyMplCanvas(FigureCanvas):
def __init__(self, parent=None, width=5, height=4, dpi=100):
fig = Figure(figsize=(width, height), dpi=dpi)
#
ax = fig.add_subplot(111) # The big subplot
self.ax = fig.add_subplot(211)
self.bx = fig.add_subplot(212)
FigureCanvas.__init__(self, fig)
self.setParent(parent)
FigureCanvas.setSizePolicy(self,
QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding,
QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding)
FigureCanvas.updateGeometry(self)
ax.set_title('TMP102 Temperature over Time')
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['bottom'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['left'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
ax.tick_params(labelcolor='w', top=False, bottom=False, left=False, right=False)
ax.set_xlabel('Samples')
ax.set_ylabel('Temperature (deg C)')
self.x_len = 200 # Number of points to display
self.y_range = [10, 40] # Range of possible Y values to display
self.xs = list(range(0, 200))
self.ys = [0 for _ in range(self.x_len)]
self.anim = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, self.animate, init_func=self.init, interval=50,blit=True)
def init(self):
y_range = [10, 40]
self.ax.set_ylim(*y_range)
self.bx.set_ylim(*y_range)
self.line, = self.ax.plot(self.xs, self.ys)
self.line2, = self.bx.plot(self.xs, self.ys)
return self.line, self.line2
def animate(self, i):
temp_c = random.randint(15, 35)
self.ys.append(temp_c)
self.ys = self.ys[-self.x_len:]
self.line.set_ydata(self.ys)
self.line2.set_ydata(self.ys)
return self.line, self.line2
class ApplicationWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(ApplicationWindow, self).__init__(parent)
main_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
l = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(main_widget)
sc = MyMplCanvas(main_widget, width=5, height=4, dpi=100)
l.addWidget(sc)
self.setCentralWidget(main_widget)
class VideoWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(VideoWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setWindowTitle("PyQt Video Player Widget Example - pythonprogramminglanguage.com")
self.mediaPlayer = QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer(self, QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.VideoSurface)
videoWidget = QtMultimediaWidgets.QVideoWidget()
self.playButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton()
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.playButton.setIcon(self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
self.playButton.clicked.connect(self.play)
self.positionSlider = QtWidgets.QSlider(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, 0)
self.positionSlider.sliderMoved.connect(self.setPosition)
self.errorLabel =QtWidgets.QLabel()
self.errorLabel.setSizePolicy(QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Preferred, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Maximum)
# Create new action
openAction = QtWidgets.QAction(QtGui.QIcon('open.png'), '&Open', self)
openAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+O')
openAction.setStatusTip('Open movie')
openAction.triggered.connect(self.openFile)
# Create exit action
exitAction = QtWidgets.QAction(QtGui.QIcon('exit.png'), '&Exit', self)
exitAction.setShortcut('Ctrl+Q')
exitAction.setStatusTip('Exit application')
exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exitCall)
# Create menu bar and add action
menuBar = self.menuBar()
fileMenu = menuBar.addMenu('&File')
#fileMenu.addAction(newAction)
fileMenu.addAction(openAction)
fileMenu.addAction(exitAction)
# Create a widget for window contents
wid = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(wid)
# Create layouts to place inside widget
controlLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
controlLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.playButton)
controlLayout.addWidget(self.positionSlider)
layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(videoWidget)
layout.addLayout(controlLayout)
layout.addWidget(self.errorLabel)
# Set widget to contain window contents
wid.setLayout(layout)
self.mediaPlayer.setVideoOutput(videoWidget)
self.mediaPlayer.stateChanged.connect(self.mediaStateChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.positionChanged.connect(self.positionChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.durationChanged.connect(self.durationChanged)
self.mediaPlayer.error.connect(self.handleError)
def openFile(self):
fileName, _ = QtWidgets.QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Open Movie", QtCore.QDir.homePath())
if fileName:
media = QtMultimedia.QMediaContent(QtCore.QUrl.fromLocalFile(fileName))
self.mediaPlayer.setMedia(media)
self.playButton.setEnabled(True)
def exitCall(self):
QtWidgets.QApplication.quit()
def play(self):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.mediaPlayer.pause()
else:
self.mediaPlayer.play()
def mediaStateChanged(self, state):
if self.mediaPlayer.state() == QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer.PlayingState:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPause))
else:
self.playButton.setIcon(
self.style().standardIcon(QtWidgets.QStyle.SP_MediaPlay))
def positionChanged(self, position):
self.positionSlider.setValue(position)
def durationChanged(self, duration):
self.positionSlider.setRange(0, duration)
def setPosition(self, position):
self.mediaPlayer.setPosition(position)
def handleError(self):
self.playButton.setEnabled(False)
self.errorLabel.setText("Error: " + self.mediaPlayer.errorString())
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
player = VideoWindow()
player.resize(640, 480)
player.show()
w = ApplicationWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())