CocoaPods 找不到 pod“Firebase/Core”|cloud_firestore、Flutter 的兼容版本

Question

我在广告连播中遇到了一些问题，请参阅下文

正在 iPhone X 上以调试模式启动 lib/main.dart... 运行 pod 安装... CocoaPods 的输出： ↳ 准备

Analyzing dependencies

Inspecting targets to integrate
  Using `ARCHS` setting to build architectures of target `Pods-Runner`: (``)

Fetching external sources
-> Fetching podspec for `Flutter` from `.symlinks/flutter/ios`
-> Fetching podspec for `cloud_firestore` from `.symlinks/plugins/cloud_firestore/ios`
-> Fetching podspec for `firebase_core` from `.symlinks/plugins/firebase_core/ios`
-> Fetching podspec for `shared_preferences` from `.symlinks/plugins/shared_preferences/ios`
-> Fetching podspec for `url_launcher` from `.symlinks/plugins/url_launcher/ios`

Resolving dependencies of `Podfile`
[!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Core":
  In Podfile:
    cloud_firestore (from `.symlinks/plugins/cloud_firestore/ios`) was resolved to 0.0.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Core

Specs satisfying the `Firebase/Core` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.
CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler":
  In Podfile:
    cloud_firestore (from `.symlinks/plugins/cloud_firestore/ios`) was resolved to 0.0.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Core was resolved to 5.8.0, which depends on
        FirebaseAnalytics (= 5.1.2) was resolved to 5.1.2, which depends on
          GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler (~> 5.2.0)

Specs satisfying the `GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler (~> 5.2.0)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.
CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "gRPC-Core":
  In Podfile:
    cloud_firestore (from `.symlinks/plugins/cloud_firestore/ios`) was resolved to 0.0.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Firestore was resolved to 5.8.0, which depends on
        FirebaseFirestore (= 0.13.3) was resolved to 0.13.3, which depends on
          gRPC-C++ (~> 0.0.3) was resolved to 0.0.3, which depends on
            gRPC-C++/Implementation (= 0.0.3) was resolved to 0.0.3, which depends on
              gRPC-Core (= 1.14.0)

    cloud_firestore (from `.symlinks/plugins/cloud_firestore/ios`) was resolved to 0.0.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Firestore was resolved to 5.8.0, which depends on
        FirebaseFirestore (= 0.13.3) was resolved to 0.13.3, which depends on
          gRPC-ProtoRPC (~> 1.0) was resolved to 1.14.1, which depends on
            gRPC-ProtoRPC/Main (= 1.14.1) was resolved to 1.14.1, which depends on
              gRPC (= 1.14.1) was resolved to 1.14.1, which depends on
                gRPC/Main (= 1.14.1) was resolved to 1.14.1, which depends on
                  gRPC-Core (= 1.14.1)

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:328:in `raise_error_unless_state'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:310:in `block in unwind_for_conflict'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:308:in `tap'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:308:in `unwind_for_conflict'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:684:in `attempt_to_activate'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:254:in `process_topmost_state'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:182:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/molinillo-0.6.5/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb:43:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:123:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:781:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:779:in `resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:88:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:243:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:154:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:153:in `resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:116:in `install!'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:41:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/claide-1.0.2/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/cocoapods-1.5.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/pod:22:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/pod:22:in `<main>'

CocoaPods 的错误输出： ↳ [33m警告：CocoaPods 要求您的终端使用 UTF-8 编码。考虑将以下内容添加到 ~/.profile:

    export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
    [0m

[!] Automatically assigning platform `ios` with version `8.0` on target `Runner` because no platform was specified. Please specify a platform for this target in your Podfile. See `https://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podfile.html#platform`.

错误运行 pod 安装在 iPhone X.

上启动应用程序时出错

Answer 1

我有类似的问题。将 Project、Target 和 Podfile 设置为 iOS 12 并失败。

这是我的 Podfile：

source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
platform :ios, '12.0'
use_frameworks!

abstract_target 'all_pods' do
    pod 'Alamofire'
    pod 'AlamofireImage'
    pod 'AlamofireNetworkActivityIndicator'
    pod 'Atributika'
    pod 'AXPhotoViewer'
    pod 'Cache'
    pod 'Crashlytics'
    pod 'Fabric'
    pod 'Firebase/Core'
    pod 'Firebase/Messaging'
    pod 'Google-Mobile-Ads-SDK'
    pod 'GTMNSStringHTMLAdditions'
    pod 'KVLoading'
    pod 'MGSwipeTableCell'
    pod 'ReachabilitySwift'
    pod 'SDCAlertView'
    pod 'SideMenuSwift'
    pod 'SwiftyJSON'
    pod 'SwiftyUserDefaults'
    pod 'UIImageViewAlignedSwift'

target 'Test Poject' do
#    all_pods
end

end

先解体确定

pod 分解

运行强制回购更新

pod 安装 --repo-update

Updating local specs repositories
$ /usr/bin/git -C /Users/XYZ/.cocoapods/repos/master fetch origin --progress
  remote: Counting objects: 9, done.        
  remote: Compressing objects: 100% (9/9), done.        
  remote: Total 9 (delta 6), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0        
  From https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs
     8b2bcbd42ee..f72b5a3a02a  master     -> origin/master
  $ /usr/bin/git -C /Users/XYZ/.cocoapods/repos/master rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
  master
  $ /usr/bin/git -C /Users/XYZ/.cocoapods/repos/master reset --hard origin/master
  HEAD is now at f72b5a3a02a [Add] DSJSONSchemaValidation 2.0.4

CocoaPods 1.6.0.beta.1 is available.
To update use: `sudo gem install cocoapods --pre`
[!] This is a test version we'd love you to try.

For more information, see https://blog.cocoapods.org and the CHANGELOG for this version at https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/releases/tag/1.6.0.beta.1

Analyzing dependencies
[!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Core":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Core

Specs satisfying the `Firebase/Core` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.
CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Core was resolved to 5.8.0, which depends on
      FirebaseAnalytics (= 5.1.2) was resolved to 5.1.2, which depends on
        GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler (~> 5.2.0)

Specs satisfying the `GoogleUtilities/MethodSwizzler (~> 5.2.0)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.

Answer 2

pod update

应该可以解决问题。不客气:-)

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的问题，但这对我有帮助。

pod 'Firebase/Core', '>= 0'
pod 'FirebaseCrashlytics', '>= 0'

它将 FirebaseCore 和 FirebaseCrashlytics 更新到最新版本

Answer 4

我的设置：VS Code，Flutter

如果您没有 Podfile.lock 文件并且 pod update 没有帮助，试试这个：

转到项目中的 ios/Pods/Local Podspecs 目录
检查每个 json 文件以找到所需的最高 ios 版本。我的 "ios": "10.0" 其中一些
返回ios/目录
打开Podfile文件
取消注释 # platform :ios, '9.0' 并将 9.0 替换为第 2 步中的版本，例如 10.0。
- # platform :ios, '9.0' > platform :ios, '10.0'
运行 pod install 错误应该消失了

Answer 5

我在使用 firebase Admob 时遇到了类似的问题，我的问题是我同时使用了 admob_flutter 和 firebase_admob 包。一旦我从 pubspec.yaml 中删除了 admob_flutter 包，一切都完美无缺！

Answer 6

只是在 pod 文件上取消注释

# platform :ios, '9.0'

并用 platform :ios, '10.0'

然后删除 Podfile.lock 并重新安装您的应用程序

Answer 7

我遇到了这个问题：

为了解决这个问题，我打开了 Podfile。那么

我取消注释 platform: ios, '8.0' 并将其替换为 platform :ios, '10.0'，如其他答案中所述。
我替换了下面的代码：

target 'Runner' do
  pod 'FirebaseFirestore', :git => 'https://github.com/invertase/firestore-ios-sdk-frameworks.git', :tag => '8.3.0'
  use_frameworks!
  use_modular_headers!
  
  flutter_install_all_ios_pods File.dirname(File.realpath(__FILE__))
end

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)
  end
end

使用此代码：

target 'Runner' do
  use_frameworks!
  use_modular_headers!

  flutter_install_all_ios_pods File.dirname(File.realpath(__FILE__))
  pod 'Firebase/Core'
  pod 'Firebase/Crashlytics'
  pod 'Firebase/Analytics'
end

post_install do |installer|
  installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
    flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)
    target.build_configurations.each do |config|
      config.build_settings['IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = '10.0'
      config.build_settings['EXPANDED_CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY'] = ""
      config.build_settings['CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED'] = "NO"
      config.build_settings['CODE_SIGNING_ALLOWED'] = "NO"
    end
  end
end

在终端中，我运行在 ios 文件夹中执行以下命令。

$ pod install

一切顺利。我没有看到任何问题，但有很多基本上与 Installing FirebaseX... 相关的绿色日志，最后我收到了这条消息：

Pod installation complete! There are 8 dependencies from the Podfile and 24 total pods installed.

Answer 8

解决问题 (Intelli J)

签入IOSflutter文件夹Podfile.lock生成
运行 'flutter doctor -v' 识别 Flutter,Dart,Xcode 和 CocoaPods 的版本。
如果找不到 cocoa pods，请按照安装命令进行操作。

sudo gem 卸载 cocoapods brew uninstall cocoapods

sudo gem 安装 cocoapods 吊舱设置
在 Podfile 中 - 取消注释平台：ios、'9.0' 并将其替换为平台：ios、'10.0'。
运行构建

正在 iPhone 12 Pro Max 上以调试模式启动 lib/main.dart... 运行ning pod 安装... 运行宁 Xcode 构建... Xcode 构建完成。

enter image description here

Answer 9

我的工作是：

转到文件 %project%/ios/.symlinks/plugins/firebase_core/ios/firebase_sdk_version.rb
将此 def firebase_sdk_version!() '8.7.0' end 更改为 def firebase_sdk_version!() '8.5.0' end
运行 pod install

Answer 10

在您的 Podfile 中，添加您想在您的应用中使用的 Firebase pods。

平台：ios，‘10.0’

为 Google Analytics

添加 Firebase pod

连播 'Firebase/Analytics'

对于没有 IDFA 收集功能的 Analytics，请改用此 pod

pod‘Firebase/AnalyticsWithoutAdIdSupport’

为您要在应用中使用的任何其他 Firebase 产品添加 pods

例如，使用 Firebase 身份验证和 Cloud Firestore

连播 'Firebase/Auth' 吊舱 'Firebase/Firestore'

Answer 11

这 3 个步骤对我有用。

将 cocoapods 升级到最新版本：

sudo gem install cocoapods
删除/Pods文件夹和Podfile.lock文件
运行 pod repo update

Answer 12

在 mac M1 上（在 ios 文件夹中），尝试 arch -x86_64 pod update。为我工作

Answer 13

我必须在 Podfile 中更新。
pod 'FirebaseFirestore', :git => 'https://github.com/invertase/firestore-ios-sdk-frameworks.git', :tag => '8.0.0'.
到新版本。
pod 'FirebaseFirestore', :git => 'https://github.com/invertase/firestore-ios-sdk-frameworks.git', :tag => '8.9.1'

Answer 14

我遇到了类似的错误：

Specs satisfying the `firebase_auth (from `.symlinks/plugins/firebase_auth/ios`)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target.

什么对我不起作用：

根据其他答案，我去了 Podfile 并更新了：

来自：# platform :ios, '9.0'
至：platform :ios, '13.0'

然后再次尝试 flutter run 但这次卡在了：

Running Xcode build....

等待很不自然，我的耐心越来越少，所以我放弃了这个更改并寻找另一个解决方案。

最后，对我有用的是：

flutter clean
flutter pub get
flutter run

无需修改 Podfile 即可指定最小 ios 目标

Answer 15

这里同时存在两个问题。由于 firebase dep，无法更新 cocoa pods。并且由于最小部署目标而无法更新。

做：

pod 重新整合
取消注释 pod 文件中的第二行并提升 te 平台：iOS 到 11.0
广告连播更新

这就是诀窍

Answer 16

如果您运行ning 在 Mac M1 芯片上，请尝试运行此命令：

arch -x86_64 pod install --repo-update

Answer 17

使用 M1 芯片 (2022) 的 Mac :

有什么诀窍：

在 <project>/ios/

Podfile

platform :ios, '9.0'

platform :ios, '11.0'

然后更新如下：arch -x86_64 pod install --repo-update 在您的终端 (<project>/ios/)

将安装所有依赖项和 pods！

尽情享受吧！

Answer 18

对于拥有带 M1 芯片的 Apple Mac 的用户：

-> 试试这个顺序希望你能看到...pods 正在安装。

sudo arch -x86_64 gem 安装 ffi
arch -x86_64 pod install 或 arch -x86_64 pod update 或 arch -x86_64 pod install --repo-update

CocoaPods 找不到 pod“Firebase/Core”|cloud_firestore、Flutter 的兼容版本

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Core” | cloud_firestore, Flutter

ios

cocoapods

firebase

flutter