无法访问 ActivityCompatApi23 - Kotlin - AndroidX - Dagger 2.17

Question

简短错误日志：

> :presentation:transformDataBindingWithDataBindingMergeArtifactsForDebug
> e: E:\MVVM\presentation\build\tmp\kapt3\stubs\debug\com\example\mvvm\ui\base\BaseActivity.java:9: error: cannot access ActivityCompatApi23
public abstract class BaseActivity extends dagger.android.support.DaggerAppCompatActivity {
                ^
  class file for android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompatApi23 not found
e: java.lang.IllegalStateException: failed to analyze: java.lang.AssertionError: annotation tree hasn't been attributed yet: @kotlin.Metadata(mv = {1, 1, 11}, bv = {1, 0, 2}, k = 1, d1 = {"\u0000\f\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\b\u0002\b&\u0018\u00002\u00020\u0001B\u0005\u00a2\u0006\u0002\u0010\u0002\u00a8\u0006\u0003"}, d2 = {"Lcom/example/mvvm/ui/base/BaseActivity;", "Ldagger/android/support/DaggerAppCompatActivity;", "()V", "presentation_debug"})

图书馆版本:

ext{
minSdkVersion = 14
targetSdkVersion = 28
androidCompileSdkVersion = 28
testInstrumentationRunner = "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
androidPluginVersion = '3.1.4'
kotlinVersion = '1.2.70'
supportVersion = '1.0.0-alpha1'
daggerVersion = '2.17'
roomVersion = '2.0.0-beta01'
lifecycleVersion = '2.0.0-beta01'
rxJavaVersion = '2.2.2'
rxAndroidVersion = '2.1.0'
supportTest = '1.1.0-alpha1'
multidexVersion = '2.0.0'
...
}

kotlin: "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:${kotlinVersion}",
rxJava: "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:${rxJavaVersion}",
rxAndroid: "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:$rxAndroidVersion",
appCompat: "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:$supportVersion",
material: "com.google.android.material:material:$supportVersion",
supportv4: "androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:$supportVersion",
appcompatv7: "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:$supportVersion",
recyclerview: "androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:$supportVersion",
cardview: "androidx.cardview:cardview:$supportVersion",
annotation: "androidx.annotation:annotation:$supportVersion",
javaxInject: "javax.inject:javax.inject:$javaxInjectVersion",
dagger: "com.google.dagger:dagger:${daggerVersion}",
daggerAndroid: "com.google.dagger:dagger-android:${daggerVersion}",
daggerAndroidSupport: "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:${daggerVersion}",
daggerAndroidProcessor: "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-    processor:${daggerVersion}",
daggerCompiler: "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:${daggerVersion}",
room: "androidx.room:room-runtime:$roomVersion",
roomCompiler: "androidx.room:room-compiler:$roomVersion",
roomCommon: "androidx.room:room-common:$roomVersion",
constraintLayout: "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:$constraintLayoutVersion",
multidex: "androidx.multidex:multidex:$multidexVersion",
lifecycleExtensions: "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycleVersion",
lifecycleCommon: "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common-java8:$lifecycleVersion"
...

Android Studio 版本: 3.1.4

BaseActivity:

abstract class BaseActivity : DaggerAppCompatActivity()

我的应用程序:

class MyApplication : DaggerApplication() {

    override fun applicationInjector(): AndroidInjector<out DaggerApplication> {

        return DaggerAppComponent.builder().create(this)
    }
}

AppComponent:

@Singleton
@Component(modules = [
    AndroidSupportInjectionModule::class,
    ViewModelBuilder::class,
    AppModule::class,
    BaseModule::class
])
interface AppComponent : AndroidInjector<MyApplication> {
    @Component.Builder
    abstract class Builder : AndroidInjector.Builder<MyApplication>()
}

AppModule:

@Module(includes = [NetModule::class, DbModule::class])
abstract class AppModule {

    @ApplicationContext
    @Binds
    abstract fun provideApplicationContext(myApplication: MyApplication): Context
}

完整错误日志：

:presentation:transformDataBindingWithDataBindingMergeArtifactsForDebug
> e: E:\MVVM\presentation\build\tmp\kapt3\stubs\debug\com\example\mvvm\ui\base\BaseActivity.java:9: error: cannot access ActivityCompatApi23
public abstract class BaseActivity extends dagger.android.support.DaggerAppCompatActivity {
                ^
  class file for android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompatApi23 not found
e: java.lang.IllegalStateException: failed to analyze: java.lang.AssertionError: annotation tree hasn't been attributed yet: @kotlin.Metadata(mv = {1, 1, 11}, bv = {1, 0, 2}, k = 1, d1 = {"\u0000\f\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\b\u0002\b&\u0018\u00002\u00020\u0001B\u0005\u00a2\u0006\u0002\u0010\u0002\u00a8\u0006\u0003"}, d2 = {"Lcom/example/mvvm/ui/base/BaseActivity;", "Ldagger/android/support/DaggerAppCompatActivity;", "()V", "presentation_debug"})
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.analyzer.AnalysisResult.throwIfError(AnalysisResult.kt:56)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:125)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:161)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:57)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.java:96)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.java:52)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLITool.exec(CLITool.kt:93)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$compile.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:441)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$compile.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:101)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$doCompile$$inlined$ifAlive$lambda.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:1020)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl$doCompile$$inlined$ifAlive$lambda.invoke(CompileServiceImpl.kt:101)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.common.DummyProfiler.withMeasure(PerfUtils.kt:137)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.checkedCompile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:1062)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.doCompile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:1019)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.compile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:440)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:346)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:200)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:197)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run[=17=](TCPTransport.java:683)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.AssertionError: annotation tree hasn't been attributed yet: @kotlin.Metadata(mv = {1, 1, 11}, bv = {1, 0, 2}, k = 1, d1 = {"\u0000\f\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\u0018\u0002\n\u0002\b\u0002\b&\u0018\u00002\u00020\u0001B\u0005\u00a2\u0006\u0002\u0010\u0002\u00a8\u0006\u0003"}, d2 = {"Lcom/example/mvvm/ui/base/BaseActivity;", "Ldagger/android/support/DaggerAppCompatActivity;", "()V", "presentation_debug"})
    at com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert.error(Assert.java:133)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert.checkNonNull(Assert.java:118)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Check.validateTypeAnnotation(Check.java:2745)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Attr$TypeAnnotationsValidator.visitAnnotation(Attr.java:4484)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCAnnotation.accept(JCTree.java:2317)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.visitModifiers(TreeScanner.java:315)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCModifiers.accept(JCTree.java:2343)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Attr$TypeAnnotationsValidator.visitClassDef(Attr.java:4566)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCClassDecl.accept(JCTree.java:693)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Attr.validateTypeAnnotations(Attr.java:4473)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeAnnotations.run(TypeAnnotations.java:142)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Annotate.flush(Annotate.java:155)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Annotate.enterDone(Annotate.java:129)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Enter.complete(Enter.java:512)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Enter.main(Enter.java:471)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.enterTrees(JavaCompiler.java:982)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.AnnotationProcessingKt.doAnnotationProcessing(annotationProcessing.kt:47)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.AnnotationProcessingKt.doAnnotationProcessing$default(annotationProcessing.kt:27)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.runAnnotationProcessing(Kapt3Extension.kt:213)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:178)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.ClasspathBasedKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:96)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM$analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration.invoke(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:95)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:105)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$default(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:82)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:375)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:67)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.messages.AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.analyzeAndReport(AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.kt:107)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.analyze(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:366)
    at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:120)
    ... 30 more

 > :presentation:kaptDebugKotlin FAILED

 > FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

 > * What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':presentation:kaptDebugKotlin'.
> Internal compiler error. See log for more details

我已经阅读了所有相关问题，例如：

cannot access ActivityCompatApi23 class file
...

都说支持库的版本不一样；或者 compileSdkVersion 必须是 28。

我已经考虑了所有这些，但错误仍然存在！

我认为 wrong/missed 使用 androidx、kotlin 和 dagger；但我不确定它是什么。

Answer 1

首先把databinding设置为false，看看有没有resources/layout错误。（就我而言，这是第一个错误。是的，出现了其他错误，我不再将其粘贴到问题中）。
在应用程序模块的 build.gradle 中设置 multiDexEnabled true，在 defaultConfig 范围内（或在 data 和 presentation 模块中build.gradle 个文件，如果你像我一样遵循一个干净的架构）。

将以下代码段添加到 data 和 presentation 的 build.gradle 文件中：

android {    
...
compileOptions {
    targetCompatibility 1.8
    sourceCompatibility 1.8
}

不要忘记再次将 databinding 设置为 true。
将构建 Gradle 工具版本更改为 classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0-alpha11'
将此行添加到您的 local.properties 文件中：org.gradle.jvmargs=-XX\:MaxHeapSize\=512m -Xmx512m；当然，根据你的硬件配置。
使用Gradle 4.4 以上的分发版本。喜欢：distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10-all.zip。（在 gradle-wrapper.properties 文件内）。

将以下代码片段添加到您的 CustomMyApplication：

override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context) {
    super.attachBaseContext(base)
    MultiDex.install(this)
}

将以下行添加到您的 gradle.properties 文件中：

android.useAndroidX=true
# Automatically convert third-party libraries to use AndroidX
android.enableJetifier=true

将 supportVersion 键更改为 supportVersion = '1.0.0-rc02'//'1.0.0-alpha1'
将 daggerVersion 密钥更改为 daggerVersion = '2.16'//2.17
将 roomVersion 密钥更改为 roomVersion = '2.0.0-alpha1'//'2.0.0-beta01'

来源：
https://github.com/google/dagger/issues/1245

https://developer.android.com/studio/build/multidex
https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/support-library/refactor
https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/architecture/adding-components
https://developer.android.com/jetpack/docs/release-notes#july_2_2018
https://github.com/JakeWharton/butterknife/issues/1270#issuecomment-388449463

无法访问 ActivityCompatApi23 - Kotlin - AndroidX - Dagger 2.17

Cannot access ActivityCompatApi23 - Kotlin - AndroidX - Dagger 2.17

android

kotlin

dagger-2

androidx