在 null Laravel Eloquent 上调用成员函数 getQuery()
Call to a member function getQuery() on null Laravel Eloquent
我使用 Laravel 进行了大量工作,但从未遇到过以下错误:
Call to a member function getQuery() on null
在 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder.php line 558
。
我正在尝试获取包含所有指定关系的记录。导致该错误的代码如下:
$id = 7;
$compra = Compra::where('id', $id)
->with(['certificado',
'certificado.duracionServicios',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio.traducciones' => function($query){
$query->whereHas('idiomas', function($q){
$q->where('codigo_region', 'es_MX');
});
},
'user'])
->first();
如果我取出first()
方法,我可以打印Builder
的对象实例,但是当我尝试使用它甚至使用get()
时,抛出异常. Laravel 我使用的版本是 5.5。
型号Compra
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Compra extends Model
{
protected $table = 'compras';
protected $fillable = ['folio',
'fecha_compra',
'subtotal',
'total',
'user_id',
'direccion_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
/**
* Get the value of the model's route key.
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function getRouteKey()
{
$hashids = new \Hashids\Hashids(config('app.name'), 5);
return $hashids->encode($this->getKey());
}
public function certificado(){
$this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'user_id');
}
}
型号Certificado
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Certificado extends Model
{
protected $table = 'certificados';
protected $fillable = ['fecha_servicio',
'hora_servicio',
'compra_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function compra(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Compra', 'compra_id');
}
public function duracionServicios(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicio', 'certificados_duracion_servicios', 'certificado_id', 'duracion_id');
}
}
型号DuracionServicio
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class DuracionServicio extends Model
{
protected $table = 'duracion_servicios';
protected $fillable = ['costo',
'servicio_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function certificados(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Http\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'certificados_duracion_servicios', 'duracion_id', 'certificado_id');
}
public function servicio(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Servicio', 'servicio_id');
}
public function traducciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicioTraduccion', 'duracion_id');
}
}
型号Servicio
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Servicio extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios';
protected $fillable = ['seccion_id'];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function traducciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\ServicioTraduccion', 'servicio_id');
}
public function duraciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicio', 'servicio_id');
}
}
型号ServicioTraduccion
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class ServicioTraduccion extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios_traducciones';
protected $fillable = ['nombre',
'descripcion',
'contenido',
'idioma_id',
'servicio_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function servicio(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Servicio', 'servicio_id');
}
public function idioma(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Idioma', 'idioma_id');
}
}
型号Idioma
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Idioma extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios_traducciones';
protected $fillable = ['nombre',
'codigo_region',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at', 'deleted_at'];
public function servicios(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\ServicioTraduccion', 'idioma_id');
}
public function duraciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicioTraduccion', 'idioma_id');
}
}
您不能在 ->first()
上调用 get_query()
。
->first()
将 return 您查询的第一个结果,因此执行 SQL 查询(在 first()
之后您会得到 null
结果如果没有结果,或者你的查询结果对象)。如果您删除 first()
,您应该能够使用 get_query()
或 get()
,因为您将拥有一个 eloquent 查询实例,而不是结果对象或集合。
好的,所以问题出在您的 Compra
模型中。
您这样定义关系:
public function certificado()
{
$this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
您忘记添加 return
。应该是:
public function certificado()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
您需要先在此处调用 query()
方法来建立查询。
$id = 7;
$compra = Compra::query()->where('id', $id)
->with(['certificado',
'certificado.duracionServicios',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio.traducciones' => function($query){
$query->whereHas('idiomas', function($q){
$q->where('codigo_region', 'es_MX');
});
},
'user'])
->get();
或者您可以使用 ->first();
我使用 Laravel 进行了大量工作,但从未遇到过以下错误:
Call to a member function getQuery() on null
在 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder.php line 558
。
我正在尝试获取包含所有指定关系的记录。导致该错误的代码如下:
$id = 7;
$compra = Compra::where('id', $id)
->with(['certificado',
'certificado.duracionServicios',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio.traducciones' => function($query){
$query->whereHas('idiomas', function($q){
$q->where('codigo_region', 'es_MX');
});
},
'user'])
->first();
如果我取出first()
方法,我可以打印Builder
的对象实例,但是当我尝试使用它甚至使用get()
时,抛出异常. Laravel 我使用的版本是 5.5。
型号Compra
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Compra extends Model
{
protected $table = 'compras';
protected $fillable = ['folio',
'fecha_compra',
'subtotal',
'total',
'user_id',
'direccion_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
/**
* Get the value of the model's route key.
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function getRouteKey()
{
$hashids = new \Hashids\Hashids(config('app.name'), 5);
return $hashids->encode($this->getKey());
}
public function certificado(){
$this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'user_id');
}
}
型号Certificado
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Certificado extends Model
{
protected $table = 'certificados';
protected $fillable = ['fecha_servicio',
'hora_servicio',
'compra_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function compra(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Compra', 'compra_id');
}
public function duracionServicios(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicio', 'certificados_duracion_servicios', 'certificado_id', 'duracion_id');
}
}
型号DuracionServicio
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class DuracionServicio extends Model
{
protected $table = 'duracion_servicios';
protected $fillable = ['costo',
'servicio_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function certificados(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Http\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'certificados_duracion_servicios', 'duracion_id', 'certificado_id');
}
public function servicio(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Servicio', 'servicio_id');
}
public function traducciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicioTraduccion', 'duracion_id');
}
}
型号Servicio
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Servicio extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios';
protected $fillable = ['seccion_id'];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function traducciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\ServicioTraduccion', 'servicio_id');
}
public function duraciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicio', 'servicio_id');
}
}
型号ServicioTraduccion
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class ServicioTraduccion extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios_traducciones';
protected $fillable = ['nombre',
'descripcion',
'contenido',
'idioma_id',
'servicio_id',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at'];
public function servicio(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Servicio', 'servicio_id');
}
public function idioma(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sitio\Idioma', 'idioma_id');
}
}
型号Idioma
namespace App\Models\Sitio;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Idioma extends Model
{
protected $table = 'servicios_traducciones';
protected $fillable = ['nombre',
'codigo_region',
];
protected $dates = ['created_at', 'updated_at', 'deleted_at'];
public function servicios(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\ServicioTraduccion', 'idioma_id');
}
public function duraciones(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Sitio\DuracionServicioTraduccion', 'idioma_id');
}
}
您不能在 ->first()
上调用 get_query()
。
->first()
将 return 您查询的第一个结果,因此执行 SQL 查询(在 first()
之后您会得到 null
结果如果没有结果,或者你的查询结果对象)。如果您删除 first()
,您应该能够使用 get_query()
或 get()
,因为您将拥有一个 eloquent 查询实例,而不是结果对象或集合。
好的,所以问题出在您的 Compra
模型中。
您这样定义关系:
public function certificado()
{
$this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
您忘记添加 return
。应该是:
public function certificado()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\Models\Sitio\Certificado', 'compra_id');
}
您需要先在此处调用 query()
方法来建立查询。
$id = 7;
$compra = Compra::query()->where('id', $id)
->with(['certificado',
'certificado.duracionServicios',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio',
'certificado.duracionServicios.servicio.traducciones' => function($query){
$query->whereHas('idiomas', function($q){
$q->where('codigo_region', 'es_MX');
});
},
'user'])
->get();
或者您可以使用 ->first();