使用 SSR 和 Laravel 在 Vue 上进行路由

Routing on Vue with SSR and Laravel

我正在学习 Vue,但在尝试使用 Laravel 将其设置为完整的 front-end 时遇到了困难,在我的场景中,我已经使用 Laravel 和 [= 创建了一个用于测试的个人博客56=] 引擎和 Vue 的一些组件,似乎工作正常。

我正在尝试更上一层楼,删除 Blade 并让 Laravel 作为 API 后端,并将 Vue 设置为带有 SSR 的完整前端,基本设置有效,我的意思是我可以调用 Vue,使用带有节点或 PHPv8 的 SSR 来渲染它,我遇到的问题是在路由系统上,认为 blade 方式我无法存档相同的结果,在 blade 上我使用默认值作为主布局并为每个 post、页面、博客等导入它...

示例:

resources/views/layouts/master.blade

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="{{ app()->getLocale() }}">

    <head>
        @include('partials._head')
    </head>

    @if(View::hasSection('body')) {{-- Load Custom Body --}}
        <body @section('body')>
    @else
        <body>
    @endif

        @yield('content')

        @include ('partials._javascripts')

        @section('scripts')
    </body>

</html>

所以我每页调用一个动态标题/post、一个动态内容、一个基本的 javascripts(bootstrap、vue、fontawesome 等...)和自定义 'scripts'每页 / posts.

使用图书馆:

https://github.com/spatie/laravel-server-side-rendering

我可以让 SSR 使用 node 或 PHPv8,但是 vue-route 永远不会调用所需的页面,我的设置是:

resources/assets/js/app.js

import Vue from 'vue';
import App from './layouts/App';
import axios from 'axios';
import store from './store';
import router from './router';
import navbar from './components/navbar';
import posts from './components/posts';
import sidebar from './components/sidebar';
import footer from './components/footer';
import BlogIndex from './views/blog/BlogIndex';



export default new Vue({
    store,
    router,
    navbar,
    posts,
    sidebar,
    footer,
    BlogIndex,
    render: h => h(App),
});

resources/assets/js/entry-client.js

import app from './app';

app.$mount('#app');

resources/assets/js/entry-server.js

import app from './app';
import renderVueComponentToString from 'vue-server-renderer/basic';

app.$router.push(context.url);

renderVueComponentToString(app, (err, html) => {
    if (err) {
        throw new Error(err);
    }
    dispatch(html);
});

resources/assets/js/router.js

// router.js
import Vue from 'vue';
import VueRouter from 'vue-router';
import Home from './components/Home';
import BlogIndex from './views/blog/BlogIndex';

Vue.use(VueRouter);

const routes = [
    { path: '/', name: 'home', component: Home },
    { path: '/blog', name: 'blog', component: BlogIndex },
];

export default new VueRouter({
    mode: 'history',
    routes,
});

resources/assets/js/store.js

import Vue from 'vue';
import uniq from 'lodash/uniq';
import Vuex, { Store } from 'vuex';

Vue.use(Vuex);

export default new Store({
    state: {
    },

    getters: {
    },

    mutations: {
    },
});

resources/assets/js/views/blog/BlogIndex.vue

<template>
    <div class="container">
        <navbar></navbar>
        <posts></posts>
        <sidebar></sidebar>
        <footer></footer>
    </div>
</template>



<script>

    export default {
        name: "BlogIndex",
        components: {
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>

</style>

app/Http/Controllers/VueSSRController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\File;
use Illuminate\Routing\Route;

class VueSSRController extends Controller
{

    public function __invoke()
    {
        return view('layouts.vue');
    }

}

resources/views/layouts/vue.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="{{ app()->getLocale() }}">

    <head>
        @section('extrajavascripts'){{ asset('js/scripts.min.js') }}@endsection
        @include('partials._head')
    </head>

    @if(View::hasSection('body')) {{-- Load Custom Body --}}
    <body @section('body')>
    @else
    <body>
    @endif

        {{-- Begin of Vue SSR --}}
        {!! ssr('resources/assets/js/server_bundle.min.js')
            // Share the packages with the server script through context
            //->context('packages', $packages)
            // If ssr fails, we need a container to render the app client-side
            ->fallback('<div id="app"></div>')
            ->render() !!}
        {{-- End of Vue SSR --}}

        @include ('partials._javascripts')

        @section('scripts')
        @show

    </body>

</html>

/resources/assets/js/layouts/App.vue

<template>
    <div id ="app">
        {{ message }}
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default {
        name: "App",
        data() {
            return {
                message: 'SSR working.'
            }
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>

</style>

所以 SSR 工作正常,问题是 resources/assets/js/router.js 没有加载 resources/assets/js/views/blog/BlogIndex.vue,url/blog 工作,但呈现的组件始终是 /resources/assets/js/layouts/App.vue.

有人会指出我缺少的设置吗?

多谢指教!!!

您应该将 <router-view></router-view> 放在您希望路由器加载的位置。我认为你的情况低于 {{message}} in App.vue