"res_model" 列中的空值违反了 Odoo11 中的非空约束
null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint in Odoo11
我正在浏览 odoo11(https://www.odoo.com/documentation/11.0/howtos/backend.html#inheritance) 的文档，但我被卡在了 Inheritance 部分，因为我仔细按照每个步骤并确认了几次，但它是一样的，我我无法 运行 我的模块。
partner.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo import fields, models
class Partner(models.Model):
_inherit = 'res.partner'
# Add a new coumn to res.partner model, by default parameters are not instructors.
instructor = fields.Boolean("Instructor", default='False')
session_ids = fields.Many2many('openacademy.session',
string="Attended Sessions",
readonly=True)
partner.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<odoo>
<!-- Add instructor field to existing view. -->
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="partner_instructor_form_view">
<field name="name">partner.instructor</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="inherit_id" ref="base.view_partner_form"/>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<notebook position="inside">
<page string="Sessions">
<group>
<field name="instructor"/>
<field name="session_ids"/>
</group>
</page>
</notebook>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
</record>
<menuitem id="configuration_menu" name="Configuration" parent="main_openacademy_menu"/>
<menuitem id="contact_menu" name="Contacts" parent="configuration_menu" action="contact_list_action"/>
</odoo>
我也分别在__init__.py和__manifest__.py中添加了这些文件名。
Error message
2018-10-08 06:11:56,242 14284 WARNING odoo11 odoo.models: ir.actions.act_window.create() includes unknown fields: model
2018-10-08 06:11:56,243 14284 ERROR odoo11 odoo.sql_db: bad query: b'INSERT INTO "ir_act_window" ("id", "binding_type", "type", "context", "auto_search", "limit", "target", "name", "view_type", "view_mode", "filter", "multi", "create_uid", "write_uid", "create_date", "write_date") VALUES(nextval(\'ir_actions_id_seq\'), \'action\', \'ir.actions.act_window\', \'{}\', true, 80, \'current\', \'Contacts\', \'form\', \'form\', false, false, 1, 1, (now() at time zone \'UTC\'), (now() at time zone \'UTC\')) RETURNING id'
ERROR: null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
2018-10-08 06:11:56,244 14284 WARNING odoo11 odoo.modules.loading: Transient module states were reset
2018-10-08 06:11:56,245 14284 ERROR odoo11 odoo.modules.registry: Failed to load registry
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 59, in __new__
return cls.registries[db_name]
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/func.py", line 68, in wrapper
return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/lru.py", line 44, in __getitem__
a = self.d[obj].me
KeyError: 'odoo11'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 744, in parse
self._tags[rec.tag](rec, de, mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 654, in _tag_record
id = self.env(context=rec_context)['ir.model.data']._update(rec_model, self.module, res, rec_id or False, not self.isnoupdate(data_node), noupdate=self.isnoupdate(data_node), mode=self.mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_model.py", line 1487, in _update
record = record.create(values)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 230, in create
return super(IrActionsActWindow, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 57, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3372, in create
record = self.browse(self._create(old_vals))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3465, in _create
cr.execute(query, tuple(u[2] for u in updates if len(u) > 2))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 155, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 232, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
psycopg2.IntegrityError: null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 85, in new
odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 376, in load_modules
force, status, report, loaded_modules, update_module, models_to_check)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 274, in load_marked_modules
perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 181, in load_module_graph
_load_data(cr, module_name, idref, mode, kind='data')
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 95, in _load_data
tools.convert_file(cr, module_name, filename, idref, mode, noupdate, kind, report)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 791, in convert_file
convert_xml_import(cr, module, fp, idref, mode, noupdate, report)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 852, in convert_xml_import
obj.parse(doc.getroot(), mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 751, in parse
exc_info[2]
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 86, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 744, in parse
self._tags[rec.tag](rec, de, mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 654, in _tag_record
id = self.env(context=rec_context)['ir.model.data']._update(rec_model, self.module, res, rec_id or False, not self.isnoupdate(data_node), noupdate=self.isnoupdate(data_node), mode=self.mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_model.py", line 1487, in _update
record = record.create(values)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 230, in create
return super(IrActionsActWindow, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 57, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3372, in create
record = self.browse(self._create(old_vals))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3465, in _create
cr.execute(query, tuple(u[2] for u in updates if len(u) > 2))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 155, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 232, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
odoo.tools.convert.ParseError: "null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
" while parsing /odoo/odoo-server/custom_addons/openacademy/views/partner.xml:21, near
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">form</field>
</record>
I have not made any changes, these code is from the documentation itself.
请帮帮我。
非常感谢快速帮助并提前致谢。
如果有人需要更多详细信息，请告诉我。
在 partner.xml 中，您的操作中有一个名为 "model" 的字段。您应该在其中使用 "res_model" 字段。文档页面上的来源是正确的。请在您的代码中更正 act_window 规范模型 -> res_model:
...
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="res_model">res.partner</field>
...
我正在浏览 odoo11(https://www.odoo.com/documentation/11.0/howtos/backend.html#inheritance) 的文档，但我被卡在了 Inheritance 部分，因为我仔细按照每个步骤并确认了几次，但它是一样的，我我无法 运行 我的模块。
partner.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo import fields, models
class Partner(models.Model):
_inherit = 'res.partner'
# Add a new coumn to res.partner model, by default parameters are not instructors.
instructor = fields.Boolean("Instructor", default='False')
session_ids = fields.Many2many('openacademy.session',
string="Attended Sessions",
readonly=True)
partner.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<odoo>
<!-- Add instructor field to existing view. -->
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="partner_instructor_form_view">
<field name="name">partner.instructor</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="inherit_id" ref="base.view_partner_form"/>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<notebook position="inside">
<page string="Sessions">
<group>
<field name="instructor"/>
<field name="session_ids"/>
</group>
</page>
</notebook>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
</record>
<menuitem id="configuration_menu" name="Configuration" parent="main_openacademy_menu"/>
<menuitem id="contact_menu" name="Contacts" parent="configuration_menu" action="contact_list_action"/>
</odoo>
我也分别在__init__.py和__manifest__.py中添加了这些文件名。
Error message
2018-10-08 06:11:56,242 14284 WARNING odoo11 odoo.models: ir.actions.act_window.create() includes unknown fields: model
2018-10-08 06:11:56,243 14284 ERROR odoo11 odoo.sql_db: bad query: b'INSERT INTO "ir_act_window" ("id", "binding_type", "type", "context", "auto_search", "limit", "target", "name", "view_type", "view_mode", "filter", "multi", "create_uid", "write_uid", "create_date", "write_date") VALUES(nextval(\'ir_actions_id_seq\'), \'action\', \'ir.actions.act_window\', \'{}\', true, 80, \'current\', \'Contacts\', \'form\', \'form\', false, false, 1, 1, (now() at time zone \'UTC\'), (now() at time zone \'UTC\')) RETURNING id'
ERROR: null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
2018-10-08 06:11:56,244 14284 WARNING odoo11 odoo.modules.loading: Transient module states were reset
2018-10-08 06:11:56,245 14284 ERROR odoo11 odoo.modules.registry: Failed to load registry
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 59, in __new__
return cls.registries[db_name]
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/func.py", line 68, in wrapper
return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/lru.py", line 44, in __getitem__
a = self.d[obj].me
KeyError: 'odoo11'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 744, in parse
self._tags[rec.tag](rec, de, mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 654, in _tag_record
id = self.env(context=rec_context)['ir.model.data']._update(rec_model, self.module, res, rec_id or False, not self.isnoupdate(data_node), noupdate=self.isnoupdate(data_node), mode=self.mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_model.py", line 1487, in _update
record = record.create(values)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 230, in create
return super(IrActionsActWindow, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 57, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3372, in create
record = self.browse(self._create(old_vals))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3465, in _create
cr.execute(query, tuple(u[2] for u in updates if len(u) > 2))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 155, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 232, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
psycopg2.IntegrityError: null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/registry.py", line 85, in new
odoo.modules.load_modules(registry._db, force_demo, status, update_module)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 376, in load_modules
force, status, report, loaded_modules, update_module, models_to_check)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 274, in load_marked_modules
perform_checks=perform_checks, models_to_check=models_to_check
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 181, in load_module_graph
_load_data(cr, module_name, idref, mode, kind='data')
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/modules/loading.py", line 95, in _load_data
tools.convert_file(cr, module_name, filename, idref, mode, noupdate, kind, report)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 791, in convert_file
convert_xml_import(cr, module, fp, idref, mode, noupdate, report)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 852, in convert_xml_import
obj.parse(doc.getroot(), mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 751, in parse
exc_info[2]
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/pycompat.py", line 86, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 744, in parse
self._tags[rec.tag](rec, de, mode=mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/tools/convert.py", line 654, in _tag_record
id = self.env(context=rec_context)['ir.model.data']._update(rec_model, self.module, res, rec_id or False, not self.isnoupdate(data_node), noupdate=self.isnoupdate(data_node), mode=self.mode)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_model.py", line 1487, in _update
record = record.create(values)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 230, in create
return super(IrActionsActWindow, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/addons/base/ir/ir_actions.py", line 57, in create
res = super(IrActions, self).create(vals)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3372, in create
record = self.browse(self._create(old_vals))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/models.py", line 3465, in _create
cr.execute(query, tuple(u[2] for u in updates if len(u) > 2))
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 155, in wrapper
return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/odoo/odoo-server/odoo/sql_db.py", line 232, in execute
res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
odoo.tools.convert.ParseError: "null value in column "res_model" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (297, Contacts, ir.actions.act_window, null, null, action, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, 1, 2018-10-08 06:11:56.093253, null, null, {}, null, null, null, current, form, form, null, 80, null, f, t, f).
" while parsing /odoo/odoo-server/custom_addons/openacademy/views/partner.xml:21, near
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="model">res.partner</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">form</field>
</record>
I have not made any changes, these code is from the documentation itself.
请帮帮我。 非常感谢快速帮助并提前致谢。
如果有人需要更多详细信息，请告诉我。
在 partner.xml 中，您的操作中有一个名为 "model" 的字段。您应该在其中使用 "res_model" 字段。文档页面上的来源是正确的。请在您的代码中更正 act_window 规范模型 -> res_model:
...
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="contact_list_action">
<field name="name">Contacts</field>
<field name="res_model">res.partner</field>
...