使用 jquery 将 mouseenter 事件添加到数组中具有名称的所有输入

Question

我不知道如何使用我的数组包含的名称对所有输入调用我的函数。我试过了：

var names = ["name1", "name2"];
$(document).ready(function(){
  $('input[name=names[0]').on("mouseenter", function() {
     $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
  });
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<h2>Head</h2>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>
<input type="text" name="name1"> <!--This should have title-->
<input type="text" name="name2"> <!--This should have title-->
<input type="text" name="name3"> <!--This should not have title--

我试着把第一个元素放在那里，但我什至做不到。我是 jquery（也是 js）的新手，所以解决方案可能很明显。

Answer 1

您只需运行遍历数组并为包含输入名称的每个数组元素添加事件侦听器。

$(document).ready(function(){
     $.each(names , function(index, item) {
       $("input[name="+ item +"]").on("mouseenter", function() {
         $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');

   });
 });
});

Answer 2

试试这个：

$("input[name^='name'").on("mouseenter", function() {
...

参考 URL：https://api.jquery.com/attribute-starts-with-selector/

Answer 3

使用 .filter() 过滤 jquery 选择器，然后为其添加事件侦听器。

var names = ["name1", "name2"];
$("input").filter(function(){
  return names.indexOf($(this).attr("name")) != -1;
}).on("mouseenter", function() {
  $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
});

var names = ["name1", "name2"];
$("input").filter(function(){
  return names.indexOf($(this).attr("name")) != -1;
}).on("mouseenter", function() {
  $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" name="name1" value="name1">
<input type="text" name="name2" value="name2">
<input type="text" name="name3" value="name3">

您还可以为所有输入添加事件侦听器，并在回调函数中检查它的名称。

var names = ["name1", "name2"];
$("input").on("mouseenter", function() {
  if (names.indexOf($(this).attr("name")) != -1){
    $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
  }
});

var names = ["name1", "name2"];
$("input").on("mouseenter", function() {
  if (names.indexOf($(this).attr("name")) != -1){
    $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
  }
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" name="name1" value="name1">
<input type="text" name="name2" value="name2">
<input type="text" name="name3" value="name3">

Answer 4

您的问题似乎与您使用选择器的方式有关。它不是将其作为数组的一部分而不是字符串来读取。

$(document).ready(function(){
    var names = ["name1", "name2"];
    
    // interpolation
    $(`input[name=${names[0]}]`).on("mouseenter", function() {
         $(this).attr('title', 'This is the hover-over text');
    });
    
    // or without interpolation
    $('input[name=' + names[1] + ']').on("mouseenter", function() {
         $(this).attr('title', 'This is different hover-over text');
    });
});

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" name="name1" />
<input type="text" name="name2" />

Answer 5

你可以这样做：

var names = ["name1", "name2"];

//Iterate over all the text box inputs in your HTML
document.querySelectorAll('[type=text]').forEach(function(el) {
  //Check if el name attribute is in the array
  if (names.indexOf(el.name) > -1) {
    //If so, add a change event listener
    el.addEventListener('keyup', function(e) {
      //Set the title attribute to something new
      updateTitle(el, e);
    });
  }
});

function updateTitle(el, e) {
  el.title = e.target.value;
  console.log(`Updated ${el.name}: title attribute changed to ${el.title}`);
}

<h2>Head</h2>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>
<input type="text" name="name1">
<!--This should have title-->
<input type="text" name="name2">
<!--This should have title-->
<input type="text" name="name3">
<!--This should not have title-->

使用 jquery 将 mouseenter 事件添加到数组中具有名称的所有输入

Add mouseenter event to all inputs with name in array using jquery

javascript

jquery

input

jquery-selectors