具有固定边距的中心响应绝对定位元素
Center responsive absolutely positioned element with fixed margins
我有一个绝对定位的 CSS 横幅,它具有基于视口大小的自适应宽度和高度。该元素在桌面和平板设备上居中,但在移动设备上不居中(当横幅的宽度开始缩小时)。
我不能使用经典的 margin: 0 auto;
技巧,因为必须将边距设置为固定值才能让横幅发挥作用。
代码如下:
HTML:
<h1 class="banner">A Simple CSS Banner</h1>
CSS:
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rye);
body
{ background: #eee; }
.banner {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
display: block;
margin: 100px -200px;
width: 400px;
max-width: calc(100% - 150px);
height: 60px;
border: 1px solid #8a1;
font: normal 30px/60px 'Rye';
text-align: center;
color: #451;
background: #9b2;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(0,0,0,.15) inset,
0 6px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
left: -70px;
top: 24px;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 0px;
border: 30px solid #9b2;
border-right: 20px solid #791;
border-bottom-color: #94b81e;
border-left-color: transparent;
transform: rotate(-5deg);
}
.banner::after {
left: auto;
right: -70px;
border-left: 20px solid #791;
border-right: 30px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(5deg);
}
@media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner {
height: 90px;
line-height: 45px;
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
border-width: 45px;
border-right-width: 30px;
}
.banner::after {
border-left-width: 30px;
border-right-width: 45px;
}
}
Link 到工作代码笔:https://codepen.io/Adam0410/pen/QZOKdV
感谢您的帮助!
如果您想将绝对或固定元素居中,您应该:
position: absolute;
left: 0%;
right:0%;
margin: 0 auto;
这样你就可以保持顶部和底部边距:
left: 0; right: 0;
margin: 100px auto;
您可以简单地使用媒体查询并调整宽度和边距。
类似于:
media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner{
width: 200px;
margin:100px -100px;
}
}
检查这是否对您有帮助。
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rye);
body {
background: #eee;
}
.banner {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%);
display: block;
margin: 100px 0;
width: 400px;
max-width: calc(100% - 150px);
min-height: 60px;
}
.banner span {
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
border: 1px solid #8a1;
font: normal 30px/60px "Rye";
text-align: center;
color: #451;
background: #9b2;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) inset, 0 6px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
left: -70px;
bottom: -24px;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 0px;
border: 30px solid #9b2;
border-right: 20px solid #791;
border-bottom-color: #94b81e;
border-left-color: transparent;
transform: rotate(-5deg);
}
.banner::after {
left: auto;
right: -70px;
border-left: 20px solid #791;
border-right: 30px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(5deg);
}
@media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner {
min-height: 90px;
line-height: 45px;
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
border-width: 45px;
border-right-width: 30px;
}
.banner::after {
border-left-width: 30px;
border-right-width: 45px;
}
}
<h1 class="banner"><span>A Simple CSS Banner</span></h1>
我有一个绝对定位的 CSS 横幅,它具有基于视口大小的自适应宽度和高度。该元素在桌面和平板设备上居中,但在移动设备上不居中(当横幅的宽度开始缩小时)。
我不能使用经典的 margin: 0 auto;
技巧,因为必须将边距设置为固定值才能让横幅发挥作用。
代码如下:
HTML:
<h1 class="banner">A Simple CSS Banner</h1>
CSS:
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rye);
body
{ background: #eee; }
.banner {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
display: block;
margin: 100px -200px;
width: 400px;
max-width: calc(100% - 150px);
height: 60px;
border: 1px solid #8a1;
font: normal 30px/60px 'Rye';
text-align: center;
color: #451;
background: #9b2;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(0,0,0,.15) inset,
0 6px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.15);
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
left: -70px;
top: 24px;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 0px;
border: 30px solid #9b2;
border-right: 20px solid #791;
border-bottom-color: #94b81e;
border-left-color: transparent;
transform: rotate(-5deg);
}
.banner::after {
left: auto;
right: -70px;
border-left: 20px solid #791;
border-right: 30px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(5deg);
}
@media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner {
height: 90px;
line-height: 45px;
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
border-width: 45px;
border-right-width: 30px;
}
.banner::after {
border-left-width: 30px;
border-right-width: 45px;
}
}
Link 到工作代码笔:https://codepen.io/Adam0410/pen/QZOKdV
感谢您的帮助!
如果您想将绝对或固定元素居中,您应该:
position: absolute;
left: 0%;
right:0%;
margin: 0 auto;
这样你就可以保持顶部和底部边距:
left: 0; right: 0;
margin: 100px auto;
您可以简单地使用媒体查询并调整宽度和边距。
类似于:
media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner{
width: 200px;
margin:100px -100px;
}
}
检查这是否对您有帮助。
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rye);
body {
background: #eee;
}
.banner {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%);
display: block;
margin: 100px 0;
width: 400px;
max-width: calc(100% - 150px);
min-height: 60px;
}
.banner span {
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
border: 1px solid #8a1;
font: normal 30px/60px "Rye";
text-align: center;
color: #451;
background: #9b2;
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) inset, 0 6px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
left: -70px;
bottom: -24px;
display: block;
width: 40px;
height: 0px;
border: 30px solid #9b2;
border-right: 20px solid #791;
border-bottom-color: #94b81e;
border-left-color: transparent;
transform: rotate(-5deg);
}
.banner::after {
left: auto;
right: -70px;
border-left: 20px solid #791;
border-right: 30px solid transparent;
transform: rotate(5deg);
}
@media (max-width: 475px) {
.banner {
min-height: 90px;
line-height: 45px;
}
.banner::before,
.banner::after {
border-width: 45px;
border-right-width: 30px;
}
.banner::after {
border-left-width: 30px;
border-right-width: 45px;
}
}
<h1 class="banner"><span>A Simple CSS Banner</span></h1>