pip install urllib3 挂在 "Caching due to etag"

Question

urllib3 的 Pip 安装在 "Caching due to etag" 上挂起。我正在构建一个不允许您指定 --no-cache-dir 的 AWS 圣杯项目，因此我需要在没有该命令的情况下解决问题。有任何想法吗？

在虚拟环境中使用 Python 3.6.5 和 Pip 10.0.1。

(partnerdb-virtualenv) C:\Windows\SysWOW64\partnerdb-project>pip install urllib3 -vvv
Config variable 'Py_DEBUG' is unset, Python ABI tag may be incorrect
Config variable 'WITH_PYMALLOC' is unset, Python ABI tag may be incorrect
Created temporary directory: C:\Users\Matt\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-ephem-wheel-cache-v0e8ikpl
Created temporary directory: C:\Users\Matt\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-req-tracker-d58lw_h5
Created requirements tracker 'C:\Users\Matt\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-req-tracker-d58lw_h5'
Created temporary directory: C:\Users\Matt\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-6qpv92ms
Collecting urllib3
  1 location(s) to search for versions of urllib3:
  * https://pypi.org/simple/urllib3/
  Getting page https://pypi.org/simple/urllib3/
  Looking up "https://pypi.org/simple/urllib3/" in the cache
  Request header has "max_age" as 0, cache bypassed
  Starting new HTTPS connection (1): pypi.org:443
  https://pypi.org:443 "GET /simple/urllib3/ HTTP/1.1" 200 6330
  Updating cache with response from "https://pypi.org/simple/urllib3/"
  Caching due to etag

编辑：根据其中一条评论，curl -vvv https://files/pythonhosted.org/ returns:

*   Trying 2a04:4e42:2d::319...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to files.pythonhosted.org (2a04:4e42:2d::319) port 443 (#0)
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 1/3)
* schannel: checking server certificate revocation
* schannel: sending initial handshake data: sending 187 bytes...
* schannel: sent initial handshake data: sent 187 bytes
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 2/3)
* schannel: failed to receive handshake, need more data
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 2/3)
* schannel: encrypted data got 4096
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 4096 length 4096
* schannel: encrypted data length: 4018
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 4018 length 4096
* schannel: received incomplete message, need more data
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 2/3)
* schannel: encrypted data got 1024
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 5042 length 5042
* schannel: encrypted data length: 815
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 815 length 5042
* schannel: received incomplete message, need more data
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 2/3)
* schannel: encrypted data got 1051
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 1866 length 5042
* schannel: sending next handshake data: sending 93 bytes...
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 2/3)
* schannel: encrypted data got 258
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 258 length 5042
* schannel: SSL/TLS handshake complete
* schannel: SSL/TLS connection with files.pythonhosted.org port 443 (step 3/3)
* schannel: stored credential handle in session cache
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: files.pythonhosted.org
> User-Agent: curl/7.55.1
> Accept: */*
>
* schannel: client wants to read 102400 bytes
* schannel: encdata_buffer resized 103424
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 0 length 103424
* schannel: encrypted data got 2412
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 2412 length 103424
* schannel: decrypted data length: 2383
* schannel: decrypted data added: 2383
* schannel: decrypted data cached: offset 2383 length 102400
* schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset 0 length 103424
* schannel: decrypted data buffer: offset 2383 length 102400
* schannel: schannel_recv cleanup
* schannel: decrypted data returned 2383
* schannel: decrypted data buffer: offset 0 length 102400
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Content-Type: text/html
< Server: nginx/1.13.9
< Content-Length: 1822
< Accept-Ranges: bytes
< Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2018 18:18:01 GMT
< Age: 0
< Connection: keep-alive
< X-Served-By: cache-iad2138-IAD, cache-pao17439-PAO
< X-Cache: HIT, MISS
< X-Cache-Hits: 1, 0
< X-Timer: S1539886682.749014,VS0,VE70
< Vary: Accept-Encoding
< Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
< X-Frame-Options: deny
< X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
< X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
< X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies: none
< X-Robots-Header: noindex
<
<html> ... </html>
* Connection #0 to host files.pythonhosted.org left intact

Answer 1

使用 pip 的 --no-cache-dir 标志来避免这个错误。

Answer 2

一个长而晚的镜头，但值得一试：

我对一个包的缓存也有类似的问题。使用 --no-cache-dir 一切正常，但这不是解决方案。

我找到了，并删除了整个 pip 缓存，砰！

来自docs：

The default location for the cache directory depends on the Operating System:

Unix

~/.cache/pip and it respects the XDG_CACHE_HOME directory.

macOS

~/Library/Caches/pip.

Windows

<CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA>\pip\Cache

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