如何使用 Java 11 和 JavaFX 11 运行 ControlsFX 示例应用程序

Question

If you want to play with the ControlsFX sample application, simply download the ControlsFX release and run the following command on the command prompt (be sure to replace the * with the actual version number of FXSampler and ControlsFX-samples):

java -jar controlsfx-samples-*.jar

我已经下载了 ControlsFX 9.0.0，据说是供 Java 9 及更高版本的用户使用。

当我运行java -jar controlsfx-samples-9.0.0.jar我得到

Error: Could not find or load main class fxsampler.FXSampler
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javafx/application/Application

不过没关系，根据Run HelloWorld using JavaFX 11 guide，我必须添加模块。

所以我尝试 java --module-path "C:\Program Files\Java\javafx-sdk-11\lib" --add-modules=javafx.controls -jar controlsfx-samples-9.0.0.jar 然后我得到

Missing JavaFX application class fxsampler.FXSampler

我执行 controlsfx-9.0.0 目录中的所有命令，该目录包含 controlsfx-9.0.0.jar、controlsfx-samples-9.0.0.jar 和 fxsampler-1.0.10.jar。

对我来说 java -version 的输出是：

openjdk version "11.0.1" 2018-10-16
OpenJDK Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.1+13)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.1+13, mixed mode)

如有任何意见和建议，我们将不胜感激。
提前致谢。

编辑：
在关注和运行ning java --module-path "C:\Program Files\Java\javafx-sdk-11\lib" --add-modules=javafx.controls,javafx.fxml,javafx.web -jar controlsfx-samples-9.0.0.jar 我得到

Initialising FXSampler sample scanner...
        Discovering projects...
                Found project 'ControlsFX', with sample base package 'org.controlsfx.samples'
Exception in Application start method
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplicationWithArgs(LauncherImpl.java:464)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:363)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
        at java.base/sun.launcher.LauncherHelper$FXHelper.main(LauncherHelper.java:1051)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception in Application start method
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:900)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication(LauncherImpl.java:195)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class impl.org.controlsfx.version.VersionChecker
        at org.controlsfx.control.ControlsFXControl.(ControlsFXControl.java:35)
        at org.controlsfx.control.WorldMapView.(WorldMapView.java:93)
        at org.controlsfx.samples.HelloWorldMapView.(HelloWorldMapView.java:55)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:490)
        at java.base/java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:584)
        at fxsampler.util.SampleScanner.discoverSamples(SampleScanner.java:86)
        at fxsampler.FXSampler.start(FXSampler.java:106)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:846)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runAndWait(PlatformImpl.java:455)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:428)
        at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater(PlatformImpl.java:427)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.InvokeLaterDispatcher$Future.run(InvokeLaterDispatcher.java:96)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication._runLoop(Native Method)
        at javafx.graphics/com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication.lambda$runLoop(WinApplication.java:174)
        ... 1 more
Exception running application fxsampler.FXSampler

Answer 1

已在 PR #720 中修复。因此，新的 Maven 工件将包含此修复程序。

可以查看完整的问题历史记录here。

如何使用 Java 11 和 JavaFX 11 运行 ControlsFX 示例应用程序

How to run ControlsFX sample application using Java 11 and JavaFX 11

java

javafx

controlsfx