JSplitPane 前面的 JLabel
JLabel in front of JSplitPane
我的目标是 window 在背景中有 2 个不同颜色的面板。它们各自覆盖屏幕的特定百分比,并且会定期更改。我通过创建 JSplitPane
来做到这一点。但是现在我想在屏幕中间添加一个 JLabel
来显示所有这些前面的一些数据。我该怎么做?
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.*;
public class JLayerTest {
public Component makeUI() {
JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane();
splitPane.setResizeWeight(.4);
splitPane.setLeftComponent(makeLabel(Color.RED));
splitPane.setRightComponent(makeLabel(Color.GREEN));
//splitPane.setEnabled(false);
//splitPane.setDividerSize(0);
JPanel rubberStamp = new JPanel();
JLabel label = makeLabel(Color.BLUE);
label.setText("JLabel");
label.setForeground(Color.WHITE);
label.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLUE, 50));
LayerUI<JSplitPane> layerUI = new LayerUI<JSplitPane>() {
@Override public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
super.paint(g, c);
Dimension d = label.getPreferredSize();
int x = (c.getWidth() - d.width) / 2;
int y = (c.getHeight() - d.height) / 2;
SwingUtilities.paintComponent(g, label, rubberStamp, x, y, d.width, d.height);
}
};
return new JLayer<>(splitPane, layerUI);
}
public static JLabel makeLabel(Color color) {
JLabel label = new JLabel();
label.setOpaque(true);
label.setBackground(color);
return label;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new JLayerTest().makeUI());
f.setSize(320, 240);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
});
}
}
考虑到您的描述,我更喜欢使用 paintComponent
方法。您只需在组件的背景上绘制 2 个矩形,然后像往常一样定位组件,就这么简单:
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 600));
f.pack();
f.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout()) {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
int perc = (int)((float)getWidth()*0.3f); // set % to fill
g.setColor(Color.RED);
g.fillRect(0, 0, perc, g.getClipBounds().height);
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.fillRect(perc, 0, getWidth()-perc, getHeight());
}
};
f.add(p);
p.add(new JButton("test"));
f.setVisible(true);
我的示例是在 JPanel
上完成的,但它可以直接在 JFrame
上完成,然后使用 FlowLayout
在其上放置 JButton
。这是结果:
我的目标是 window 在背景中有 2 个不同颜色的面板。它们各自覆盖屏幕的特定百分比,并且会定期更改。我通过创建 JSplitPane
来做到这一点。但是现在我想在屏幕中间添加一个 JLabel
来显示所有这些前面的一些数据。我该怎么做?
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.plaf.*;
public class JLayerTest {
public Component makeUI() {
JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane();
splitPane.setResizeWeight(.4);
splitPane.setLeftComponent(makeLabel(Color.RED));
splitPane.setRightComponent(makeLabel(Color.GREEN));
//splitPane.setEnabled(false);
//splitPane.setDividerSize(0);
JPanel rubberStamp = new JPanel();
JLabel label = makeLabel(Color.BLUE);
label.setText("JLabel");
label.setForeground(Color.WHITE);
label.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLUE, 50));
LayerUI<JSplitPane> layerUI = new LayerUI<JSplitPane>() {
@Override public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
super.paint(g, c);
Dimension d = label.getPreferredSize();
int x = (c.getWidth() - d.width) / 2;
int y = (c.getHeight() - d.height) / 2;
SwingUtilities.paintComponent(g, label, rubberStamp, x, y, d.width, d.height);
}
};
return new JLayer<>(splitPane, layerUI);
}
public static JLabel makeLabel(Color color) {
JLabel label = new JLabel();
label.setOpaque(true);
label.setBackground(color);
return label;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new JLayerTest().makeUI());
f.setSize(320, 240);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
});
}
}
考虑到您的描述,我更喜欢使用 paintComponent
方法。您只需在组件的背景上绘制 2 个矩形,然后像往常一样定位组件,就这么简单:
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 600));
f.pack();
f.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel p = new JPanel(new FlowLayout()) {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
int perc = (int)((float)getWidth()*0.3f); // set % to fill
g.setColor(Color.RED);
g.fillRect(0, 0, perc, g.getClipBounds().height);
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.fillRect(perc, 0, getWidth()-perc, getHeight());
}
};
f.add(p);
p.add(new JButton("test"));
f.setVisible(true);
我的示例是在 JPanel
上完成的,但它可以直接在 JFrame
上完成,然后使用 FlowLayout
在其上放置 JButton
。这是结果: