由于致命错误，我无法实施 CursorLoader

Question

我正在尝试在 Activity 中创建 ListView 的片段以与 CursorLoader 交互以从 sqlite 数据库获取数据并将其同步加载到列表视图中，该列表视图在

中

activity 代码：

package com.example.startup.myfriends;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    setToolbar();

    floatingActionButton = findViewById(R.id.mainActivityAddFriendFloatingButton);

    floatingActionButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            startActivity(new Intent(getBaseContext(), AddFriend.class));
        }
    });

    FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
    FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
    fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.familyLayoutContainer, new FamilyListViewFragment()).commit();
}


private void setToolbar() {
    android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.mainActivityToolbar);
    setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Family");
    getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_add_friend, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("You'll Delete All Items. Are You Sure ?");
    builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {

        }
    });

    builder.show();
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

}

片段 CursorLoader 代码：

package com.example.startup.myfriends;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.DatabaseUtils;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment;
import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager;
import android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader;
import android.support.v4.content.Loader;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListView;

import com.example.startup.myfriends.data.AppContract;
import com.example.startup.myfriends.data.FamilyListCursorAdapter;

public class FamilyListViewFragment extends ListFragment implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {
    ListView listView;
    FamilyListCursorAdapter familyListCursorAdapter;
    private Cursor mDetailCursor;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_family_list_view, container, false);

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        listView = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.listView);


        final String projection [] = {
                AppContract.Family.COLUMN_ID,
                AppContract.Family.COLUMN_NAME,
                AppContract.Family.COLUMN_LAST_NAME,
                AppContract.Family.COLUMN_AGE,
                AppContract.Family.COLUMN_GENDER
        };

        Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(AppContract.Family.CONTENT_URI,
                projection, null, null, null);

        /*

        familyListCursorAdapter = new FamilyListCursorAdapter(getActivity().getBaseContext(), cursor);
        listView.setAdapter(familyListCursorAdapter);
        */

        familyListCursorAdapter = new FamilyListCursorAdapter(getActivity().getBaseContext(), cursor);
        listView.setAdapter(familyListCursorAdapter);

        getLoaderManager().initLoader(1, null, this);


    }

    @Override
    public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int i, Bundle bundle) {
        Uri CONTACT_URI = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
        CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(getActivity(), CONTACT_URI, null,
                null, null, null);

        /*
        cursor.moveToFirst();

        */

        return cursorLoader;

    }

    @Override
    public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
       familyListCursorAdapter.swapCursor(cursor);

    }

    @Override
    public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
        familyListCursorAdapter.swapCursor(null);
    }
}

MyApp 总是这样崩溃:Crashed App snap shot

Error Message snap shot

请提供任何帮助，我正在尝试修复它，我从昨天开始尝试自己修复它，但我退出了:(

Answer 1

上面写着fragment_family_list_view.xml（你的内容）必须有一个ListView，其id属性是android.R.id.list；这与（包名称）R.id.list.

不同

在XML中即<ListView android:id="@android:id/list" ...

由于致命错误，我无法实施 CursorLoader

I cant implement CursorLoader because of Fatal Error

android

android-fragments

android-cursorloader