python 数组表示法 shorthand :"k%parents.shape[0]" 是什么意思?

python array notation shorthand :"k%parents.shape[0]" mean?

我今天遇到了这个表示法 本教程在这里:https://towardsdatascience.com/genetic-algorithm-implementation-in-python-5ab67bb124a6

parent1_idx = k%parents.shape[0]

return 右边是什么? 这种表达的名称是什么? 提前致谢!

% 是 python 中的运算符,即 Modulus operator - it gives remainder of the division of left operand by the right

我在上述文章的这段代码中看到了这一行:

for k in range(offspring_size[0]):
     # Index of the first parent to mate.
     parent1_idx = k%parents.shape[0]
     # Index of the second parent to mate.
     parent2_idx = (k+1)%parents.shape[0]

其中parents定义如下:

parents = numpy.empty((num_parents, pop.shape[1]))
for parent_num in range(num_parents):
    max_fitness_idx = numpy.where(fitness == numpy.max(fitness))
    max_fitness_idx = max_fitness_idx[0][0]
    parents[parent_num, :] = pop[max_fitness_idx, :]
    fitness[max_fitness_idx] = -99999999999
return parents

从以上两行可以看出,kparents.shape[0] 都是整数,因此该行是两个数值变量之间的简单 modulo operatora = b % c