Python Spanner 客户端 API INSERT DML 不插入数据或 return 错误

Question

我有一个 class 允许我重用 spanner 客户端连接。我正在尝试使用 DML 进行基本插入，但无法在我的 class 中完成此操作。我可以使用命令行插入数据：

cloud spanner databases execute-sql queue --instance=sandbox --sql="INSERT MESSAGE_STORE (MessageId,Message,MessageRecipient,MessageSender) VALUES ( 'id','hello spanner','fred','bob')"

但是，当我尝试使用 python 客户端库执行等效操作时，它不会插入一行，甚至不会引发错误。我已将调试设置为 true，所以这应该不是问题。我来自 C/C++ 背景并且是 python 的新手所以错误可能就在那里，我不确定。

这是我的 class 代码：

class DataStore():

def __init__(self):

        self.logger = logging.getLogger('manager.sub')
        loghandler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
        loghandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(
        '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s'))
         self.logger.addHandler(loghandler)
         self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

        client = spanner.Client()
        self.instance = client.instance(INSTANCE_ID)
        database = self.instance.database(DATABASE_ID)
        self.client = database

def insertmessage(self, newmsg):
    messageid = uuid.uuid4()
    sender = newmsg['Sender']
    recipient = newmsg['Recipient']
    message = newmsg['Message']

    # Values are hardcoded for now until I can get it to work

    def insert_message(transaction):
            row_ct = transaction.execute_update(
                "INSERT MESSAGE_STORE (MessageId, Message, MessageRecipient, MessageSender) "
            " VALUES ('id','hello spanner' , 'fred' , 'bob') "
            )

            print("{} record(s) inserted.".format(row_ct))

            try:
                self.client.run_in_transaction(insert_message)
            except Exception as e:
                self.logger.debug(e)

    # Hardcoded for now until I can actually get the data inserted
    output = "{ 'Message Id':" +  str(messageid) +", 'Result Code': '1' }"
    return output

Answer 1

您的问题似乎是由于 Python 对适当间距和缩进的严格要求所致。将 insert_message 函数更新为如下结构：

def insert_message(transaction):
    row_ct = transaction.execute_update(
        "INSERT MESSAGE_STORE (MessageId, Message, MessageRecipient, MessageSender) "
        " VALUES ('id', 'hello spanner', 'fred', 'bob')"
    )

    print("{} record(s) inserted.".format(row_ct))

try:
    self.client.run_in_transaction(insert_message)
except Exception as e:
    self.logger.debug(e)

Python Spanner 客户端 API INSERT DML 不插入数据或 return 错误

Python Spanner Client API INSERT DML Doesn't Insert data or return error

python

google-cloud-platform

google-cloud-spanner