RSpec

Question

升级 rspec-rails (2.5.2 -> 3.8.1) 和 capybara (2.18.0 -> 3.10.1) 后有两个失败的规格：

不太确定这里发生了什么。看起来期望中的文本被截断了？！？

  let(:story_attributes) do
    {
      title:       'Edited title',
      description: 'Edited location',
      start_year:  '2001',
      start_month: 'December',
      start_day:   '5',
      end_year:    '2001',
      end_month:   'October',
      end_day:     '10',
      is_range:    true,
      cover_image: {
        url: 'http://placehold.it/edited.png'
      }
    }
  end

  ... 

  within 'section.story-cover' do
    expect(page).to have_text 'Edited title'
    expect(page).to have_text 'Edited location'
    expect(page).to have_text 'December 5th - October 10th, 2001'
  end

在第一个失败的示例中（下）"Edited location" 正在被截断。

在第二个示例 expect(page).to have_text 'Edited title Edited location' 中，仅找到 "Edited title\nEdited locat"。

然后是这个 "JSON text must at least contain two octets" 问题，可能相关也可能不相关，但在升级之前这个问题已经过去了 rspec-rails & capybara.ds

想法？

RSpec Failures:

  1) Story editing published edit story
     Failure/Error: JSON.parse(response.body)

     JSON::ParserError:
       A JSON text must at least contain two octets!
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:36:in `post_to_filepicker'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:18:in `convert_format'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:11:in `block in convert'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:10:in `each'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:10:in `convert'
     # ./app/models/images/image.rb:5:in `convert'
     # ./app/models/images/image.rb:20:in `enqueue_conversion'
     # ./app/services/story/updating_service.rb:14:in `update'
     # ./app/controllers/stories_controller.rb:58:in `update'
     # ------------------
     # --- Caused by: ---
     # Capybara::ExpectationNotMet:
     #   expected to find text "Edited location" in "Edited title\nLyla HoegerEditedDecember 5th - October 10th, 2001Download"
     #   ./spec/features/stories/editing_spec.rb:86:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'

  2) Story editing private private story should be read after editing
     Failure/Error: JSON.parse(response.body)

     JSON::ParserError:
       A JSON text must at least contain two octets!
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:36:in `post_to_filepicker'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:18:in `convert_format'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:11:in `block in convert'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:10:in `each'
     # ./app/services/converter/image_service.rb:10:in `convert'
     # ./app/models/images/image.rb:5:in `convert'
     # ./app/models/images/image.rb:20:in `enqueue_conversion'
     # ./app/services/story/updating_service.rb:14:in `update'
     # ./app/controllers/stories_controller.rb:58:in `update'
     # ------------------
     # --- Caused by: ---
     # Capybara::ExpectationNotMet:
     #   expected to find text "Edited title Edited location" in "Edited title\nEdited locat"
     #   ./spec/features/stories/editing_spec.rb:115:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'

Answer 1

Capybara 2.x 和 3.x 之间的一个重大变化是在 Capybara 3.x 中返回的文本尽可能接近显示的内容。这意味着在向用户显示时，换行符现在包含在返回的文本中 - https://github.com/teamcapybara/capybara/blob/master/UPGRADING.md。您需要在 spec/features/stories/editing_spec.rb:115 处将预期文本更改为 "Edited title\nEdited location"，或者如果您不关心换行符，则可以使用 :normalize_ws 选项 => expect(page).to have_text("Edited title Edited location", normalize_ws: true)

RSpec - JSON 文本必须至少包含两个八位字节

RSpec - A JSON text must at least contain two octets

json

ruby-on-rails

capybara

rspec-rails