添加 Firebase 应用内消息时出现问题

Issue in adding Firebase In-App Messaging

我一直在尝试将 Firebase 应用内消息添加到我们的 android 项目中。它构建成功,但是当我 运行 emulator/device 中的应用程序时,它会抛出以下错误。

com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Failed to process /Users/gowthamraj/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/20.0/89507701249388e1ed5ddcf8c41f4ce1be7831ef/guava-20.0.jar
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.getThrowableException(ForkJoinTask.java:593)
    at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.reportException(ForkJoinTask.java:677)
    at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.join(ForkJoinTask.java:720)
    at com.android.ide.common.internal.WaitableExecutor.waitForTasksWithQuickFail(WaitableExecutor.java:146)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexArchiveBuilderTransform.transform(DexArchiveBuilderTransform.java:405)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.call(TransformTask.java:239)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.call(TransformTask.java:235)
    at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1162.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:124)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:113)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:95)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:73)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:59)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:59)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:101)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:44)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:91)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:62)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:59)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:256)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:249)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:238)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access0(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:663)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:597)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:59)
    at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:130)
    at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:37)
    at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
    at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access[=10=]0(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
    at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:43)
    at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:46)
    at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
    at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:30)
    at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$ExecuteTasks.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:336)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
    at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.runTasks(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:210)
    at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:140)
    at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.executeTasks(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:115)
    at org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.call(GradleBuildController.java:78)
    at org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.call(GradleBuildController.java:75)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withLocks(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:152)
    at org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.doBuild(GradleBuildController.java:100)
    at org.gradle.internal.invocation.GradleBuildController.run(GradleBuildController.java:75)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.ClientProvidedBuildActionRunner.run(ClientProvidedBuildActionRunner.java:62)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ValidatingBuildActionRunner.run(ValidatingBuildActionRunner.java:32)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.run(RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:43)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
    at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.run(RunAsBuildOperationBuildActionRunner.java:40)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run(SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:51)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:49)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:32)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute(BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:39)
    at org.gradle.launcher.exec.BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.execute(BuildTreeScopeBuildActionExecuter.java:25)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:80)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:53)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute(ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:57)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.execute(ServicesSetupBuildActionExecuter.java:32)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute(GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:36)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.execute(GradleThreadBuildActionExecuter.java:25)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute(ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:43)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.execute(ParallelismConfigurationBuildActionExecuter.java:29)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute(StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:64)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.execute(StartParamsValidatingActionExecuter.java:29)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute(SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:59)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.execute(SessionFailureReportingActionExecuter.java:44)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute(SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:45)
    at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.SetupLoggingActionExecuter.execute(SetupLoggingActionExecuter.java:30)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild(ExecuteBuild.java:67)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:122)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute(WatchForDisconnection.java:37)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:122)
    at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute(ResetDeprecationLogger.java:26)
    at ...org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:122)
    at Caused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Error while dexing.
    at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveBuilder.getExceptionToRethrow(D8DexArchiveBuilder.java:124)
    at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveBuilder.convert(D8DexArchiveBuilder.java:101)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexArchiveBuilderTransform.launchProcessing(DexArchiveBuilderTransform.java:895)
    ... 6 more
Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete
    at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:65)
    at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withD8CompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:43)
    at com.android.tools.r8.D8.run(D8.java:90)
    at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveBuilder.convert(D8DexArchiveBuilder.java:99)
    ... 7 more
Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.utils.AbortException: Error: Type com.google.common.collect.MapMakerInternalMap$WeakValueReference is referenced as an interface from `com.google.common.collect.MapMakerInternalMap$WeakValueReferenceImpl`.
    at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.failIfPendingErrors(Reporter.java:116)
    at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.fatalError(Reporter.java:74)
    at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:59)
    ... 10 more

AGPBI: {"kind":"warning","text":"InnerClass annotations are missing corresponding EnclosingMember annotations. Such InnerClass annotations are ignored.","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}
:app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebug FAILED
:app:buildInfoGeneratorDebug

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Failed to process /Users/gowthamraj/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/20.0/89507701249388e1ed5ddcf8c41f4ce1be7831ef/guava-20.0.jar

BUILD FAILED in 28s

这是我的 build.gradle 文件

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
        mavenCentral()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.25.4'
    }
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'


repositories {
    maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
    jcenter()

}

android {
    buildToolsVersion "28.0.3"
    signingConfigs {
        signingConfigs {
            keyAlias 'betaKey'
            keyPassword 'password'
            storeFile file('./signing/app-beta.jks')
            storePassword 'password'
        }
    }
    compileSdkVersion 28
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.pulsedin.android"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 28
        multiDexEnabled true
        versionCode 8
        versionName "1.2"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        manifestPlaceholders = [appPackageName: "${applicationId}"]
        buildConfigField("boolean", "logging_enabled", "${log_enabled}")
        buildConfigField("String", "log_prefix", "\"${log_prefix}\"")
        buildConfigField("String", "client_id", "${client_id}")
        buildConfigField("String", "client_secret", "${client_secret}")
        buildConfigField("String", "grant_type", "${grant_type}")
        buildConfigField("String", "scope_institution", "${scope_institution}")
        buildConfigField("String", "scope_physician", "${scope_physician}")
        buildConfigField("String", "scope_public", "${scope_public}")
        buildConfigField("String", "refresh_token_grant_type", "${refresh_token_grant_type}")
    }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            debuggable true
            minifyEnabled false
            applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
            resValue("string", "app_name", "${app_name_debug}")
            buildConfigField("String", "app_name", "\"${app_name_debug}\"")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_name", "${dev_api_host_name}")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_namev2", "${dev_api_host_namev2}")
        }
        beta {
            debuggable false
            minifyEnabled false
            applicationIdSuffix ".beta"
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            resValue("string", "app_name", "${app_name_beta}")
            buildConfigField("String", "app_name", "\"${app_name_beta}\"")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_name", "${beta_api_host_name}")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_namev2", "${beta_api_host_namev2}")
            // Added because library modules
            // does not have beta, gamma build type
            matchingFallbacks = ['debug', 'gamma', 'release']
            signingConfig signingConfigs.signingConfigs
        }
        gamma {
            debuggable false
            minifyEnabled false
            applicationIdSuffix ".gamma"
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            resValue("string", "app_name", "${app_name_gamma}")
            buildConfigField("String", "app_name", "\"${app_name_gamma}\"")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_name", "${gamma_api_host_name}")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_namev2", "${gamma_api_host_namev2}")
            // Added because library modules
            // does not have beta, gamma build type
            matchingFallbacks = ['debug', 'beta', 'release']
        }
        release {
            debuggable false
            minifyEnabled true
            applicationIdSuffix ".release"
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            resValue("string", "app_name", "${app_name_release}")
            buildConfigField("String", "app_name", "\"${app_name_release}\"")
            buildConfigField("boolean", "logging_enabled", "${log_disabled}")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_name", "${production_api_host_name}")
            buildConfigField("String", "api_host_namev2", "${production_api_host_namev2}")
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    lintOptions {
        checkReleaseBuilds false
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${android_support_lib_version}"
    implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:${android_support_lib_version}"
    implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:${android_support_lib_version}"
    implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:${android_support_lib_version}"
    implementation "com.android.support:design:${android_support_lib_version}"
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
    configurations.all {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v13'
    }
    implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.6.8@aar') {
        transitive = true
    }

    // Youtube player
    implementation files('libs/YouTubeAndroidPlayerApi.jar')

    // Matisse - image, video picker
    implementation 'com.zhihu.android:matisse:0.5.1'

    // Glide
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.7.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.7.1'

    // Butterknife
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1'

    // Nucleus
    implementation 'info.android15.nucleus5:nucleus:7.0.0'
    implementation 'info.android15.nucleus5:nucleus-support-v4:7.0.0'
    implementation 'info.android15.nucleus5:nucleus-support-v7:7.0.0'

    // RxJava2 and RxAndroid
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.2'

    // Because RxAndroid releases are few and far between, it is recommended you also

    // explicitly depend on RxJava's latest version for bug fixes and new features.
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.14'

    // Retrofit
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'

    // Retrofit - RxJava call adapter
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.4.0'

    // Retrofit gson converter
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'

    // Okhttp logging interceptor
    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.9.0'

    // Easy Permissions
    implementation 'pub.devrel:easypermissions:1.3.0'

    // Photo View - Image zoom
    implementation 'com.github.chrisbanes:PhotoView:2.1.3'

    // Otto - Event Bus
    implementation 'com.squareup:otto:1.3.8'

    // Joda time
    implementation 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.9'

    // Picasso - Image loading
    implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'

    // Apache commons - Text
    implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-text:1.4'

    // Multidex
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

    // Facebook SDK
    implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.22.0'

    // Firebase messaging
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4'

    // Google play services
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:16.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:16.0.1'

    // Google People API
    implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev2-1.21.0'

    // File upload service
    implementation 'net.gotev:uploadservice:3.4.2'
    implementation 'net.gotev:hostmonitor:2.0@aar'

    // Jsoup - HTML Parsing
    implementation 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.10.2'

    // Exo player - For video playing
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:2.7.0'

    // Image crop,rotate library
    implementation 'com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.7.+'
    //Get pdf Path
    implementation 'com.nbsp:library:1.8'

    // MultiType-FilePicker
    implementation 'com.vincent.filepicker:MultiTypeFilePicker:1.0.8'
    // Local Library modules
    implementation project(':text-editor')
    implementation project(':linkedin-sdk')
    implementation project(':mentions')

    // Add the In-App Messaging dependency:
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.0.4'

    // Check that your Firebase dependency is up-to-date:
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.5'
}

//Firebase
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

项目级别Gradle文件:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
        // FCM
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'
    }
}



allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url 'https://repo.adobe.com/nexus/content/repositories/releases/'
        }
        maven {
            url 'http://maven.localytics.com/public'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://jitpack.io'
        }
        maven {
            url  "http://dl.bintray.com/lukaville/maven"
        }
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

task indexAssets {
    description 'Index Build Variant assets for faster lookup by AssetManager'

    ext.assetsSrcDir = file("${projectDir}/src/main/assets")

    inputs.dir assetsSrcDir

    doLast {
        android.applicationVariants.each { target ->
            // create index
            def contents = ""
            def tree = fileTree(dir: "${ext.assetsSrcDir}", include: ['**/*.ttf'], exclude: ['**/.svn/**', '*.index'])
            // use this instead if you have assets folders in each flavor:
            // def tree = fileTree(dir: "${ext.variantPath}", exclude: ['**/.svn/**', '*.index'])
            tree.visit { fileDetails ->
                contents += "${fileDetails.relativePath}" + "\n"
            }

            // create index file
            def assetIndexFile = new File("${ext.assetsSrcDir}/assets.index")
            assetIndexFile.write contents
        }
    }
}

indexAssets.dependsOn {
    tasks.matching { task -> task.name.startsWith('merge') && task.name.endsWith('Assets') }
}

tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
    compileTask -> compileTask.dependsOn indexAssets
}

尝试在应用级别 build.gradle 文件中添加 guava 依赖项,使构建工具使用最新版本的 android 兼容 guava.

dependencies {

    implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4') {
        exclude group: 'com.google.guava'
    }

    api 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0-android'
}

在这种情况下,它不是可怕的番石榴 - 它只是无法添加到 classes.dex ...

因为你有 minSdkVersion 16 ...你需要为 multidex 库添加依赖项:

dependencies {
    // implementation "com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3"
    implementation "androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.0"
}

这是因为 64k 限制:

Versions of the platform prior to Android 5.0 (API level 21) use the Dalvik runtime for executing app code. By default, Dalvik limits apps to a single classes.dex bytecode file per APK.

关于 build.gradle 的任何其他问题,请在下面发表评论。

编辑:一般排除guava-jdk5,它可能来自一些古老的图书馆:

configurations.all() { configuration ->
    exclude group: "com.google.guava", module :"guava-jdk5"
}

经过大量的努力和数百次​​失败的尝试,我们终于解决了这个问题。同样在浪费赏金之后 :(。问题的解决方案是 不是 multidex。问题是 Firebase 应用内消息和 Picasso 库都在使用 guava-jdk5。添加以下内容并将 Picasso 库降级到 2.5.2 后,我们能够解决它。

// Google People API
implementation('com.google.apis:google-api-services-people:v1-rev2-1.21.0')
{
    exclude module: 'guava-jdk5'
}
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'

希望未来的 Google 员工会觉得这很有帮助。