在命令 window 中为 Aria 项目使用 curl 我得到了我想要的但在 PHP 文件中 return 空字符串
Using curl for Aria project in command window I get what I want but in PHP file it return empty string
当我在 git 中键入此命令时 bash:
curl -i -X POST --header "content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8" --header "Authorization: Bearer X" -d @RequestBody.json https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X
我得到：
HTTP/2 200 date: Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:45:27 GMT content-type:
application/json;charset=UTF-8 server: nginx
[{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"
Victoria
has a land mass of 227,416 square kilometers and a population in 2016
of 5,938,100, which is 7.04% up on 2010's figure of 5,547,500.
The capital city, Melbourne, has a population of 4,353,514,
which is 10.11% up on 2010's count of 3,953,939, and represents 73.31%
of the state's population.
The premier, Daniel Andrews (ALP), is
in his first
term.
","wordCount":60},{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"The
Australian Capital Territory has a land mass of 2,358 square
kilometers and a population in 2016 of 390,800, which is 8.89% up on
2010's figure of 358,900. The capital city, Canberra, has a
population of 424,666, which is 6.58% up on 2010's count of 398,430,
and represents 73.31% of the state's population.
The premier,
Andrew Barr (ALP), is in his first
term.
","wordCount":63},{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"The
Northern Territory has a land mass of 1,349,129 square kilometers and
a population in 2016 of 244,600, which is 6.49% up on 2010's figure of
229,700. The capital city, Darwin, has a population of 123,396,
which is 9.21% up on 2010's count of 112,987, and represents 73.31% of
the state's population.
The premier, Michael Gunner (ALP), is in
his first term.
","wordCount":62}]
但是当我使用 PHP 文件时，我在其中粘贴了从 Curl to PHP
获得的命令
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$post = array(
"file" => "@" .realpath("RequestBody.json")
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
$headers[] = "Authorization: Bearer X";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}else {
var_dump($result);
$json = json_decode($result,true);
var_dump($json);
}
curl_close ($ch);
var_dump($result) returns
string(0) ""
和var_dump($json)returns
NULL
为此 post，我将 url 中项目的授权持有人和 ID 更改为 X，但如果您认为问题可能出在这些方面，我可以 post原始命令。
RequestBody.json:
{
"data": [
{
"id": "Primary",
"type": "1d",
"dataSet": [
["State", "Premier", "Party", "Terms", "StateLandArea", "StatePop2010", "StatePop2016", "Capital", "CapitalPop2010", "CapitalPop2016"],
["Victoria", "Daniel Andrews", "ALP", "1", "227,416", "5,547,500", "5,938,100", "Melbourne", "3,953,939", "4,353,514"],
["the Australian Capital Territory", "Andrew Barr", "ALP", "1", "2,358", "358,900", "390,800", "Canberra", "398,430", "424,666"],
["the Northern Territory", "Michael Gunner", "ALP", "1", "1,349,129", "229,700", "244,600", "Darwin", "112,987", "123,396"]
]
}
],
"options": {
"nullValueBehaviour": "SHOW_IDENTIFIER",
"contentOutputFormat": "HTML"
}
}
不要将 @ 方法与 php 的 libcurl 包装器一起使用，它在 PHP 5.5 中已弃用，在 PHP 5.6 中默认禁用，并已完全删除在 PHP 7.0 中。如果您使用的是 PHP 5.5 或更新版本，请改用 CURLFile，
$post = array(
"file" => new CURLFile("RequestBody.json")
);
但这不是您的 php 代码不起作用的原因，当您在 php 中给 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS 一个数组时，curl 将在 post 中创建您的请求multipart/form-data 格式，而您的 curl cli 调用将发送 json 编码的数据。要让 php-curl 像您的 cli 调用一样在 post 正文中发送 json，请将原始 json 字符串直接提供给 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS，或者如果您已经在文件中有了响应，请使用 CURLOPT_INFILE、
这应该是 PHP 中的等效请求：
$ch = curl_init ();
$fp = fopen ( "RequestBody.json", "rb" );
curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_INFILE => $fp,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array (
"content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8",
"Authorization: Bearer X"
),
CURLOPT_URL => 'https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X'
) );
curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
fclose ( $fp );
或者如果您的请求正文是 dynamic/mutable，您可以这样做：
$post=array (
'data' => array (
array (
'id' => 'Primary',
'type' => '1d',
'dataSet' => array (
array (
'State',
'Premier',
'Party',
'Terms',
'StateLandArea',
'StatePop2010',
'StatePop2016',
'Capital',
'CapitalPop2010',
'CapitalPop2016'
),
array (
'Victoria',
'Daniel Andrews',
'ALP',
'1',
'227,416',
'5,547,500',
'5,938,100',
'Melbourne',
'3,953,939',
'4,353,514'
),
array (
'the Australian Capital Territory',
'Andrew Barr',
'ALP',
'1',
'2,358',
'358,900',
'390,800',
'Canberra',
'398,430',
'424,666'
),
array (
'the Northern Territory',
'Michael Gunner',
'ALP',
'1',
'1,349,129',
'229,700',
'244,600',
'Darwin',
'112,987',
'123,396'
)
)
)
),
'options' => array (
'nullValueBehaviour' => 'SHOW_IDENTIFIER',
'contentOutputFormat' => 'HTML'
)
);
然后：
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,json_encode($post,JSON_PRETTY_PRINT));
而不是使用 CURLOPT_INFILE。
当我在 git 中键入此命令时 bash:
curl -i -X POST --header "content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8" --header "Authorization: Bearer X" -d @RequestBody.json https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X
我得到：
HTTP/2 200 date: Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:45:27 GMT content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8 server: nginx
[{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"
Victoria has a land mass of 227,416 square kilometers and a population in 2016 of 5,938,100, which is 7.04% up on 2010's figure of 5,547,500. The capital city, Melbourne, has a population of 4,353,514, which is 10.11% up on 2010's count of 3,953,939, and represents 73.31% of the state's population.
The premier, Daniel Andrews (ALP), is in his first term.
","wordCount":60},{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"
The Australian Capital Territory has a land mass of 2,358 square kilometers and a population in 2016 of 390,800, which is 8.89% up on 2010's figure of 358,900. The capital city, Canberra, has a population of 424,666, which is 6.58% up on 2010's count of 398,430, and represents 73.31% of the state's population.
The premier, Andrew Barr (ALP), is in his first term.
","wordCount":63},{"errorType":null,"errorMessage":null,"warnings":[],"result":"
The Northern Territory has a land mass of 1,349,129 square kilometers and a population in 2016 of 244,600, which is 6.49% up on 2010's figure of 229,700. The capital city, Darwin, has a population of 123,396, which is 9.21% up on 2010's count of 112,987, and represents 73.31% of the state's population.
The premier, Michael Gunner (ALP), is in his first term.
","wordCount":62}]
但是当我使用 PHP 文件时，我在其中粘贴了从 Curl to PHP
获得的命令$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$post = array(
"file" => "@" .realpath("RequestBody.json")
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
$headers[] = "Authorization: Bearer X";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}else {
var_dump($result);
$json = json_decode($result,true);
var_dump($json);
}
curl_close ($ch);
var_dump($result) returns
string(0) ""
和var_dump($json)returns
NULL
为此 post，我将 url 中项目的授权持有人和 ID 更改为 X，但如果您认为问题可能出在这些方面，我可以 post原始命令。
RequestBody.json:
{
"data": [
{
"id": "Primary",
"type": "1d",
"dataSet": [
["State", "Premier", "Party", "Terms", "StateLandArea", "StatePop2010", "StatePop2016", "Capital", "CapitalPop2010", "CapitalPop2016"],
["Victoria", "Daniel Andrews", "ALP", "1", "227,416", "5,547,500", "5,938,100", "Melbourne", "3,953,939", "4,353,514"],
["the Australian Capital Territory", "Andrew Barr", "ALP", "1", "2,358", "358,900", "390,800", "Canberra", "398,430", "424,666"],
["the Northern Territory", "Michael Gunner", "ALP", "1", "1,349,129", "229,700", "244,600", "Darwin", "112,987", "123,396"]
]
}
],
"options": {
"nullValueBehaviour": "SHOW_IDENTIFIER",
"contentOutputFormat": "HTML"
}
}
不要将 @ 方法与 php 的 libcurl 包装器一起使用，它在 PHP 5.5 中已弃用，在 PHP 5.6 中默认禁用，并已完全删除在 PHP 7.0 中。如果您使用的是 PHP 5.5 或更新版本，请改用 CURLFile，
$post = array(
"file" => new CURLFile("RequestBody.json")
);
但这不是您的 php 代码不起作用的原因，当您在 php 中给 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS 一个数组时，curl 将在 post 中创建您的请求multipart/form-data 格式，而您的 curl cli 调用将发送 json 编码的数据。要让 php-curl 像您的 cli 调用一样在 post 正文中发送 json，请将原始 json 字符串直接提供给 CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS，或者如果您已经在文件中有了响应，请使用 CURLOPT_INFILE、
这应该是 PHP 中的等效请求：
$ch = curl_init ();
$fp = fopen ( "RequestBody.json", "rb" );
curl_setopt_array ( $ch, array (
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_INFILE => $fp,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array (
"content-type: application/json;charset=UTF-8",
"Authorization: Bearer X"
),
CURLOPT_URL => 'https://app.studio.arria.com:443/alite_content_generation_webapp/text/X'
) );
curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
fclose ( $fp );
或者如果您的请求正文是 dynamic/mutable，您可以这样做：
$post=array (
'data' => array (
array (
'id' => 'Primary',
'type' => '1d',
'dataSet' => array (
array (
'State',
'Premier',
'Party',
'Terms',
'StateLandArea',
'StatePop2010',
'StatePop2016',
'Capital',
'CapitalPop2010',
'CapitalPop2016'
),
array (
'Victoria',
'Daniel Andrews',
'ALP',
'1',
'227,416',
'5,547,500',
'5,938,100',
'Melbourne',
'3,953,939',
'4,353,514'
),
array (
'the Australian Capital Territory',
'Andrew Barr',
'ALP',
'1',
'2,358',
'358,900',
'390,800',
'Canberra',
'398,430',
'424,666'
),
array (
'the Northern Territory',
'Michael Gunner',
'ALP',
'1',
'1,349,129',
'229,700',
'244,600',
'Darwin',
'112,987',
'123,396'
)
)
)
),
'options' => array (
'nullValueBehaviour' => 'SHOW_IDENTIFIER',
'contentOutputFormat' => 'HTML'
)
);
然后：
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,json_encode($post,JSON_PRETTY_PRINT));
而不是使用 CURLOPT_INFILE。