XAML: 访问按钮控件内的 OpacityMask VisualBrush 路径
XAML: Access OpacityMask VisualBrush path inside a button control
我是设计WPF前端的新手,请多多包涵。目前,我正在为我的 XAML 应用程序创建样式,有时需要帮助。
我有 3 个 XAML 文件:1 个用于我的画笔绘画路径,1 个用于我的 styles/colores 和 mainWindow.xaml。
在我的风格中,我想创建一个自定义按钮,其中包含一个堆栈面板、一个网格和一个带有 opcityMask 填充的矩形,该矩形正在其上绘制 visualBrush 路径。
您介意帮助我了解如何访问和更改矩形填充的绘画路径吗?
是否有可能附加依赖项 属性 或其他可更改的 属性 以直接从我的 Rectangle.OpacityMask -> VisualBrush -> Visual path mainWindow.xaml?
我怎样才能从另一个 xaml 文件的样式中访问这样的画笔绘画路径?
有没有办法将新的 属性 附加到 mainWindow.xaml 中可以设置使用的绘画路径的代码?
或者在使用样式时如何更改这些路径?非常感谢大家的帮助!
如果没有 100% 准确地描述某些内容,请告诉我。
这是我的代码:
mainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="SynchDepots.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Resources\Styles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
[...]
<StackPanel>
<Grid>
[...]
**<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" x:Name="btnTestForNewButtons" Style="{StaticResource DefaultButton2}" Content="Test button" />**
</Grid>
<Grid>
[...]
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
Styles.xaml:
<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots">
<!-- ###############
###### COLORS ######
################ -->
<!--#region COLORS-->
<!--Colors-->
<!--
Work related:
ColorCCBlueDark #FF24387F
ColorCCBlueLight #FF009DDC
##############################
Private related:
-->
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentDark">#FF24387F</Color>
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentLight">#FF009DDC</Color>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorColoredDefaultText" Color="White" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentDarkSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentLightSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundDarkSquare" Color="#E01B1B1B" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundLightSquare" Color="#E0212121" />
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
###### BUTTONS #####
################ -->
<!--#region BUTTONS-->
<!--DefaultButton2-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton2" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#D83A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="pr7">
<StackPanel x:Name="btnStackPanel">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Grid x:Name="pr8">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="99"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="18"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Rectangle Grid.Row="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" x:Name="rctImg">
<Rectangle.Width>16</Rectangle.Width>
<Rectangle.Height>16</Rectangle.Height>
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1" />
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}" Offset="0" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush x:Name="opacityMaskVisualPath" Stretch="Uniform" Visual="**{StaticResource imgBtnPreferencesTune}**"/>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
<Rectangle x:Name="btnRectangleSplitter" Grid.Column="1" Width="1" Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.4"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.95"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
<TextBlock x:Name="btnTxtContent" Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Border>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
[...]
<!--#endregion-->
我修复了这个问题如下:
- 分离所有元素并将它们放入自己的样式中;
- 将每个 VisualBrush -> Visual 放入单一样式,链接到 Path/Data 样式;
- 将按钮设计成单一风格;
- 在MainWindow.xaml中一一引用了样式:
MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="SynchDepots.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:chartingToolkit="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Controls.DataVisualization.Charting;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.DataVisualization.Toolkit"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Resources\Styles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
[...]
<Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource DefaultButton}">
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0" Width="118" Height="18">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="97"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Style="{StaticResource rctForImgBtnPreferencesGearWheel}"/>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="1" Style="{StaticResource rctSplitter}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Center">Geiler Scheiß</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
参考单款:
<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots">
<!-- ###############
###### COLORS ######
################ -->
<!--#region COLORS-->
<!--Colors-->
<!--
Work related:
ColorCCBlueDark #FF24387F
ColorCCBlueLight #FF009DDC
##############################
Private related:
-->
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentDark">#FF24387F</Color>
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentLight">#FF009DDC</Color>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorColoredDefaultText" Color="White" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentDarkSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentLightSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundDarkSquare" Color="#E01B1B1B" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundLightSquare" Color="#E0212121" />
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
####### TEXTS ######
################ -->
<!--#region TEXTS-->
<!--ColoredDetaultText-->
<Style x:Key="WhiteText" TargetType="TextBlock">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ColorColoredDefaultText}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="14"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
<Setter Property="FontStyle" Value="Normal"/>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
###### BUTTONS #####
################ -->
<!--#region BUTTONS-->
<!--DefaultButton-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#FF3A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.65">
<GradientStop Color="#FF292929" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
<!--<GradientStop Color="#FFA8A8A8" Offset="1"/>-->
<GradientStop Color="#FF363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.7">
<GradientStop Color="#FF282828" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF3C3C3C" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF282828" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="MouseEnter">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:0.200"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="FontSize" To="13"/>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="MouseLeave">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:0.800"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="FontSize" To="12"
AccelerationRatio="0.4"
DecelerationRatio="0.6"/>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<!--DefaultButton2-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton2" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#D83A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="btnGridRoot">
<StackPanel x:Name="btnStackPanel">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Grid x:Name="btnGridForContent" Width="120" Height="18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="99"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="18"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
</Grid>
</Border>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
[...]
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
##### CONTENTS #####
################ -->
<!--#region CONTENTS -->
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
## SHAPES / FORMS ##
################ -->
<!--#region SHAPES / FORMS-->
<!--Main Rectangle for Button Images-->
<Style x:Key="rctBaseForImg" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="Width" Value="16"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="16"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2,1"/>
<Setter Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1" />
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}" Offset="0" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--Rectangle for seperator-->
<Style x:Key="rctSplitter" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="Width" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="18"/>
<Setter Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.4"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.95"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--Rectangle for path imgBtnPreferencesGearWheel-->
<Style x:Key="rctForImgBtnPreferencesGearWheel" BasedOn="{StaticResource rctBaseForImg}" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="OpacityMask">
<Setter.Value>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform" Visual="{StaticResource imgBtnDefault}"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
这是参考了我 Icons.xaml 中记录的路径:
<!--imgBtnPreferences // Settings-->
<Path x:Key="imgBtnDefault"
Data="M10 17l5-5-5-5v10z"
Fill="White" />
[...]
我是设计WPF前端的新手,请多多包涵。目前,我正在为我的 XAML 应用程序创建样式,有时需要帮助。 我有 3 个 XAML 文件:1 个用于我的画笔绘画路径,1 个用于我的 styles/colores 和 mainWindow.xaml。 在我的风格中,我想创建一个自定义按钮,其中包含一个堆栈面板、一个网格和一个带有 opcityMask 填充的矩形,该矩形正在其上绘制 visualBrush 路径。 您介意帮助我了解如何访问和更改矩形填充的绘画路径吗? 是否有可能附加依赖项 属性 或其他可更改的 属性 以直接从我的 Rectangle.OpacityMask -> VisualBrush -> Visual path mainWindow.xaml? 我怎样才能从另一个 xaml 文件的样式中访问这样的画笔绘画路径? 有没有办法将新的 属性 附加到 mainWindow.xaml 中可以设置使用的绘画路径的代码? 或者在使用样式时如何更改这些路径?非常感谢大家的帮助! 如果没有 100% 准确地描述某些内容,请告诉我。
这是我的代码:
mainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="SynchDepots.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Resources\Styles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
[...]
<StackPanel>
<Grid>
[...]
**<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" x:Name="btnTestForNewButtons" Style="{StaticResource DefaultButton2}" Content="Test button" />**
</Grid>
<Grid>
[...]
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
Styles.xaml:
<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots">
<!-- ###############
###### COLORS ######
################ -->
<!--#region COLORS-->
<!--Colors-->
<!--
Work related:
ColorCCBlueDark #FF24387F
ColorCCBlueLight #FF009DDC
##############################
Private related:
-->
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentDark">#FF24387F</Color>
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentLight">#FF009DDC</Color>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorColoredDefaultText" Color="White" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentDarkSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentLightSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundDarkSquare" Color="#E01B1B1B" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundLightSquare" Color="#E0212121" />
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
###### BUTTONS #####
################ -->
<!--#region BUTTONS-->
<!--DefaultButton2-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton2" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#D83A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="pr7">
<StackPanel x:Name="btnStackPanel">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Grid x:Name="pr8">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="99"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="18"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Rectangle Grid.Row="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" x:Name="rctImg">
<Rectangle.Width>16</Rectangle.Width>
<Rectangle.Height>16</Rectangle.Height>
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1" />
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}" Offset="0" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush x:Name="opacityMaskVisualPath" Stretch="Uniform" Visual="**{StaticResource imgBtnPreferencesTune}**"/>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
<Rectangle x:Name="btnRectangleSplitter" Grid.Column="1" Width="1" Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.4"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.95"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
<TextBlock x:Name="btnTxtContent" Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}"></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Border>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
[...]
<!--#endregion-->
我修复了这个问题如下: - 分离所有元素并将它们放入自己的样式中; - 将每个 VisualBrush -> Visual 放入单一样式,链接到 Path/Data 样式; - 将按钮设计成单一风格; - 在MainWindow.xaml中一一引用了样式:
MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="SynchDepots.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:chartingToolkit="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Controls.DataVisualization.Charting;assembly=System.Windows.Controls.DataVisualization.Toolkit"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Resources\Styles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
[...]
<Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource DefaultButton}">
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0" Width="118" Height="18">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="97"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Style="{StaticResource rctForImgBtnPreferencesGearWheel}"/>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="1" Style="{StaticResource rctSplitter}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Center">Geiler Scheiß</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
参考单款:
<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SynchDepots">
<!-- ###############
###### COLORS ######
################ -->
<!--#region COLORS-->
<!--Colors-->
<!--
Work related:
ColorCCBlueDark #FF24387F
ColorCCBlueLight #FF009DDC
##############################
Private related:
-->
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentDark">#FF24387F</Color>
<Color x:Key="ColorAccentLight">#FF009DDC</Color>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorColoredDefaultText" Color="White" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentDarkSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorAccentLightSolid" Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundDarkSquare" Color="#E01B1B1B" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBackgroundLightSquare" Color="#E0212121" />
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
####### TEXTS ######
################ -->
<!--#region TEXTS-->
<!--ColoredDetaultText-->
<Style x:Key="WhiteText" TargetType="TextBlock">
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource ColorColoredDefaultText}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="14"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Normal"/>
<Setter Property="FontStyle" Value="Normal"/>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
###### BUTTONS #####
################ -->
<!--#region BUTTONS-->
<!--DefaultButton-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#FF3A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.65">
<GradientStop Color="#FF292929" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
<!--<GradientStop Color="#FFA8A8A8" Offset="1"/>-->
<GradientStop Color="#FF363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.7">
<GradientStop Color="#FF282828" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF3C3C3C" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF282828" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Trigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="MouseEnter">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:0.200"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="FontSize" To="13"/>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="MouseLeave">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:0.800"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="FontSize" To="12"
AccelerationRatio="0.4"
DecelerationRatio="0.6"/>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<!--DefaultButton2-->
<Style x:Key="DefaultButton2" TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2 2 2 2"/>
<Setter Property="Height" x:Name="BtnHeight" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" x:Name="BtnWidth" Value="120"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Arial"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="12"/>
<Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Light"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
<Setter Property="Background">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0" Opacity="0.6">
<GradientStop Color="#D83A3A3A" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8686868" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D8363636" Offset="0.4"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Effect">
<Setter.Value>
<DropShadowEffect BlurRadius="4"
Direction="315"
Color="#FF878787"
RenderingBias="Quality"
Opacity="0.4"
ShadowDepth="5"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
<Grid x:Name="btnGridRoot">
<StackPanel x:Name="btnStackPanel">
<Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="1"
CornerRadius="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FF464646" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Grid x:Name="btnGridForContent" Width="120" Height="18">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="1"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="99"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="18"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
</Grid>
</Border>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
[...]
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
##### CONTENTS #####
################ -->
<!--#region CONTENTS -->
<!--#endregion-->
<!-- ###############
## SHAPES / FORMS ##
################ -->
<!--#region SHAPES / FORMS-->
<!--Main Rectangle for Button Images-->
<Style x:Key="rctBaseForImg" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="Width" Value="16"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="16"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="2,1"/>
<Setter Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1">
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentLight}" Offset="1" />
<GradientStop Color="{StaticResource ColorAccentDark}" Offset="0" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--Rectangle for seperator-->
<Style x:Key="rctSplitter" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="Width" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="18"/>
<Setter Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.4"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF727272" Offset="0.6"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00959595" Offset="0.95"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--Rectangle for path imgBtnPreferencesGearWheel-->
<Style x:Key="rctForImgBtnPreferencesGearWheel" BasedOn="{StaticResource rctBaseForImg}" TargetType="Rectangle">
<Setter Property="OpacityMask">
<Setter.Value>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform" Visual="{StaticResource imgBtnDefault}"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!--#endregion-->
这是参考了我 Icons.xaml 中记录的路径:
<!--imgBtnPreferences // Settings-->
<Path x:Key="imgBtnDefault"
Data="M10 17l5-5-5-5v10z"
Fill="White" />
[...]