如何在 http.MultipartRequest 请求中上传文件时获取进度事件

Question

我正在使用来自 package:http 的 MultipartRequest 上传文件。我正在成功上传文件，但我想了解正在上传的文件的进度。我怎样才能做到这一点？我当前的代码看起来像这样

Future submitFile(var report, File file) async {
var uri = Uri.parse(endpoint + "v1/reports");
  var request = http.MultipartRequest("POST", uri);
  await addHeaders(request.headers);
  request.fields.addAll(Report.toMap(report));
  if (file != null)
    request.files.add(await http.MultipartFile.fromPath(
      'report_resource',
      file.path,
    ));

  String response = "";
  await (await request.send()).stream.forEach((message) {
    response = response + String.fromCharCodes(message);
  });
  return response;
}

我搜索了解决方案，发现 this. And post 在某种程度上与我想要实现的不相似，因为他使用不同的客户端来处理请求。

也许我没有在正确的道路上寻找。感谢帮助。

Answer 1

你能试试这个吗class因为我还没有测试它，让我知道你控制台上打印的任何东西。

class MF extends http.MultipartRequest{
  MF(String method, Uri url) : super(method, url);
  @override
  Future<http.StreamedResponse> send() async {

    var client = new Client();
    int byteCount = 0;
    Stream<List<int>> onDone<T>(Stream<List<int>> stream, void onDone()) =>
        stream.transform(new StreamTransformer.fromHandlers(
            handleDone: (sink) {
              sink.close();
              onDone();
        },
          handleData: (data, sink) {
            byteCount += data.length;
            print(byteCount);
            sink.add(data);
          },
        ),
        );

    try {
      var response = await client.send(this);
      var stream = onDone(response.stream, client.close);
      return new StreamedResponse(new ByteStream(stream), response.statusCode,
          contentLength: response.contentLength,
          request: response.request,
          headers: response.headers,
          isRedirect: response.isRedirect,
          persistentConnection: response.persistentConnection,
          reasonPhrase: response.reasonPhrase);
    } catch (_) {
      client.close();
      rethrow;
    }
  }

}

用法：

而不是var request = http.MultipartRequest("POST", uri);

使用：

var request = MF("POST", uri);

Answer 2

等了一个星期左右。我没有得到回应。因此，我自己开发了一个插件来获得这种行为。包裹 link.

使用示例：

var request = MultipartRequest();

request.addFile("image", imagePath);

Response response = request.send();

response.onError = () {
  print("Error");
};

response.onComplete = (response) {
  print(response);
};

//Not 100% success
response.progress.listen((int progress) {
  print("progress from response object " + progress.toString());
});

更新 2020 年 6 月 30 日

该软件包现在也支持 iOS。

Answer 3

这是我的看法：

// multipart_request.dart

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

class MultipartRequest extends http.MultipartRequest {
  /// Creates a new [MultipartRequest].
  MultipartRequest(
    String method,
    Uri url, {
    this.onProgress,
  }) : super(method, url);

  final void Function(int bytes, int totalBytes) onProgress;

  /// Freezes all mutable fields and returns a single-subscription [ByteStream]
  /// that will emit the request body.
  http.ByteStream finalize() {
    final byteStream = super.finalize();
    if (onProgress == null) return byteStream;

    final total = this.contentLength;
    int bytes = 0;

    final t = StreamTransformer.fromHandlers(
      handleData: (List<int> data, EventSink<List<int>> sink) {
        bytes += data.length;
        onProgress(bytes, total);
        if(total >= bytes) {
           sink.add(data);
        }
      },
    );
    final stream = byteStream.transform(t);
    return http.ByteStream(stream);
  }
}

用法：

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:http_parser/http_parser.dart' show MediaType;

import 'multipart_request.dart';

final uri = 'https://...';
final request = MultipartRequest(
  'POST',
  uri,
  onProgress: (int bytes, int total) {
    final progress = bytes / total;
    print('progress: $progress ($bytes/$total)');
  },
);

request.headers['HeaderKey'] = 'header_value';
request.fields['form_key'] = 'form_value';
request.files.add(
  await http.MultipartFile.fromPath(
    'field_name',
    'path/to/file',
    contentType: MediaType('image', 'jpeg'),
  ),
);

final streamedResponse = await request.send();

如何在 http.MultipartRequest 请求中上传文件时获取进度事件

How to get progress event while uploading file on http.MultipartRequest request in flutter

dart

dart-http

flutter