如何修复 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：无法识别的 Hadoop 主版本号：3.1.0？

Question

我在查询中得到 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unrecognized Hadoop major version number: 3.1.0 exception。这是查询：

WITH 
t1 as 
(select * from browserdata join citydata on cityid=id),

t2 as 
(select uap.device as device, uap.os as os, uap.browser as browser, name as cityname 
from t1 
lateral view ParseUserAgentUDTF(UserAgent) uap as device, os, browser),

t3 as
(select t2.cityname as cityname, t2.device as device, t2.browser as browser, t2.os as os, count(*) as count from t2 group by t2.cityname, t2.os, t2.device, t2.browser)

select cityname, maximum,  device, os, browser
 from
     (select cityname, device, browser, os, 
             max(count) over(partition by cityname)                         as maximum,
             dense_rank() over (partition by cityname order by count desc ) as rnk      
      from t3
     ) s  where rnk =1 
;

这是我容器中的日志：

Log Type: stdout

Log Upload Time: Mon Dec 24 16:21:37 +0000 2018

Log Length: 5529

Showing 4096 bytes of 5529 total. Click here for the full log.

.8.0_171]
    at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1682) [udf.jar:?]
    at org.apache.tez.runtime.task.TezTaskRunner$TaskRunnerCallable.callInternal(TezTaskRunner.java:185) [tez-runtime-internals-0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292.jar:0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292]
    at org.apache.tez.runtime.task.TezTaskRunner$TaskRunnerCallable.callInternal(TezTaskRunner.java:181) [tez-runtime-internals-0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292.jar:0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292]
    at org.apache.tez.common.CallableWithNdc.call(CallableWithNdc.java:36) [tez-common-0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292.jar:0.7.0.2.6.5.0-292]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [?:1.8.0_171]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [?:1.8.0_171]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [?:1.8.0_171]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_171]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unrecognized Hadoop major version number: 3.1.0
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader.getMajorVersion(ShimLoader.java:178) ~[hive-exec-1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292-d249a9484f801bbb96f01e7bbd357a58127aaca3e59c783a90c062bf99c9310d.jar:1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader.loadShims(ShimLoader.java:143) ~[hive-exec-1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292-d249a9484f801bbb96f01e7bbd357a58127aaca3e59c783a90c062bf99c9310d.jar:1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader.getHadoopShims(ShimLoader.java:102) ~[hive-exec-1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292-d249a9484f801bbb96f01e7bbd357a58127aaca3e59c783a90c062bf99c9310d.jar:1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292]
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf$ConfVars.<clinit>(HiveConf.java:452) ~[hive-exec-1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292-d249a9484f801bbb96f01e7bbd357a58127aaca3e59c783a90c062bf99c9310d.jar:1.2.1000.2.6.5.0-292]
    ... 16 more

我无法理解问题出在哪里，在 mapreduce 上一切正常，但不想在 tez.

上工作

我为此查询使用用户定义的函数来解析其中一列中的用户代理字符串。

Answer 1

感谢@leftjoin，我的问题现已解决。结果我在我的udf.jar（一个带有我的自定义用户定义函数的 jar）maven 项目中使用了这个库：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.hive</groupId>
    <artifactId>hive-exec</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency>

但是我的 hive 版本是 1.2.1。

所以，添加这个：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.hive</groupId>
    <artifactId>hive-exec</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>

为我解决了所有问题。

您可以在我的日志中看到 udf.jar 被提及。这是我用 add jar /path/to/jar 命令添加的 jar，但错误真的很神秘...

此外，我想提一下，即使您只是将 udf.jar 添加到您的会话中并且您没有在查询中使用它，您仍然会收到此错误。

Answer 2

您是运行 Hortonworks-sandbox for HDP 2.6.5，它有 Hadoop 2.7.x 和 Hive 1.2，而不是 Hadoop/Hive 3

如何修复 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：无法识别的 Hadoop 主版本号：3.1.0？

How can I fix java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unrecognized Hadoop major version number: 3.1.0?

hadoop

hive

apache-tez

hortonworks-sandbox