将现有资源导入 Terraform 状态文件时出错

Question

我正在尝试重构我的一些模块，这需要我将现有资源移动到不同的状态文件中。

通常导入资源是单调但简单的。

在尝试导入任何这些资源时，我不知道如何解释以下 "The number of path segments is not divisible by 2" 错误。

这发生在我尝试导入的所有资源上（我过去曾多次成功导入）

CLI> terraform import azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm /resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01

Acquiring state lock. This may take a few moments...

azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm: Importing from ID "/resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01"...
azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm: Import complete!

  Imported azurerm_virtual_machine (ID: /resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01)
azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm: Refreshing state... (ID: /resource/subscriptions/XXX...soft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01)

Error: azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm (import id: /resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01): 1 error(s) occurred:

* import azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm result: /resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01: azurerm_virtual_machine.east_mm01_vm: The number of path segments is not divisible by 2 in "resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01"

Terraform 版本：

CLI> terraform -v
Terraform v0.11.11
+ provider.azurerm v1.20.0

Answer 1

您的资源 ID 错误 (/resource/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01)。应该是这样的：

/subscriptions/XXX/resourceGroups/XXX/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/stguemm01

Answer 2

我在尝试将 SSH 密钥导入 Terraform 模块时遇到了这样的问题。

我有以下错误：

module.ssh_public_key.azurerm_ssh_public_key.main: Importing from ID "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/SshPublicKeys/mySshPublicKeyName1"...

Error: parsing Resource ID "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/SshPublicKeys/mySshPublicKeyName1": ID was missing the `sshPublicKeys` element

Terraform Azure documentation指定使用这个：

terraform import azurerm_ssh_public_key.example /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/SshPublicKeys/mySshPublicKeyName1

但是，SshPublicKeys 存在拼写错误。第一个S应该是小写而不是大写，也就是说，sshPublicKeys而不是SshPublicKeys

所以我们将有：

terraform import azurerm_ssh_public_key.example /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/sshPublicKeys/mySshPublicKeyName1

将现有资源导入 Terraform 状态文件时出错

Error Importing existing resources into Terraform State File

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