Robolectric 测试在没有消息的情况下抛出 IllegalArgumentException

Question

RobolectricTestRunner::class 在我的单元测试中抛出 IllegalArgumentException 而没有消息与此堆栈跟踪：

我的单元测试class：

@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner::class)
class UnitTest {
    @Test
    fun testEncodeDecode() {
    }
}

输出堆栈跟踪：

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.objectweb.asm.tree.AnnotationNode.<init>(AnnotationNode.java:77)
at org.objectweb.asm.tree.AnnotationNode.<init>(AnnotationNode.java:63)
at org.objectweb.asm.tree.ClassNode.visitAnnotation(ClassNode.java:208)
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.ClassInstrumentor.analyzeClass(ClassInstrumentor.java:63)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.lambda$maybeInstrumentClass(SandboxClassLoader.java:121)
at org.robolectric.util.PerfStatsCollector.measure(PerfStatsCollector.java:50)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.maybeInstrumentClass(SandboxClassLoader.java:120)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.lambda$findClass[=12=](SandboxClassLoader.java:111)
at org.robolectric.util.PerfStatsCollector.measure(PerfStatsCollector.java:50)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.findClass(SandboxClassLoader.java:110)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.getHooksInterface(RobolectricTestRunner.java:551)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.configureSandbox(RobolectricTestRunner.java:235)
at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.evaluate(SandboxTestRunner.java:230)
at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.runChild(SandboxTestRunner.java:130)
at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.runChild(SandboxTestRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access[=12=]0(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner.evaluate(SandboxTestRunner.java:84)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMainV2.main(AppMainV2.java:131)

Answer 1

通过类 AnnotationNode 和 AnnotationVisitor 我注意到有一个 api 参数传递给 AnnotationVisitor 的 super(api)这应该是 Opcodes#ASM4 或 Opcodes#ASM5 或 Opcodes#ASM6 或 Opcodes#ASM7 之一，但构造函数只接受前两个。

我注意到 org.ow2.asm:asm 有两个依赖项，具有两个不同的版本 org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0 和 org.ow2.asm:asm:5.0.4，这是问题的根源。

要解决此问题，您必须强制 Gradle 仅导入 7.0 版本，如下所示：

android {
    allprojects {
        configurations {
            all {
                resolutionStrategy {
                     force "org.ow2.asm:asm:7.0"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Robolectric 测试在没有消息的情况下抛出 IllegalArgumentException

Robolectric test throwing IllegalArgumentException with no message

android

unit-testing

android-studio

jvm

robolectric