在 Kivy 中使用 jsonstore
Using jsonstore in Kivy
我在尝试自学如何使用 jsonstore 时创建了一个基于 的 GUI。我没有添加评论的声誉点，所以我在这里问我的问题。我想我已经掌握了基本思路，但出于某种原因我无法将数据保存到 json 文件中。我收到以下错误：
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text'
我已经尝试按照文档进行操作，但我看不到任何地方可以解释我做错了什么。
main.py
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.properties import BooleanProperty, ListProperty, StringProperty, ObjectProperty
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
First = ObjectProperty()
Middle = ObjectProperty()
Last = ObjectProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bco.json")
self.load()
def save(self):
self.store.put('profile', first = self.label.text)
self.store.put('profile', middle = self.label.text)
self.store.put('profile', last = self.label.text)
def load(self):
try:
self.Last.text = self.store.get('profile')['score']
except KeyError:
pass
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
customwidget.kv
#: import FadeTransition kivy.uix.screenmanager.FadeTransition
#: import hex kivy.utils.get_color_from_hex
#: import FocusBehaviors kivy.uix.behaviors.focus
ScreenManagement:
transition: FadeTransition()
TitleScreen:
MainScreen:
CreateProfile:
CreatePacket:
<MainLabel@Label>:
font_size:50
bold: True
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.85
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<SubLabel@Label>:
font_size: 35
bold: True
halign: "center"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.5
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<OtherLabel@Label>:
font_size: 12
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
text_size: self.size
<Button@Button>:
font_size: 20
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 2
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
on_press: self.background_color = (0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1)
on_release: self.background_color = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01)
# TODO: Create a focus behavior to "Tab" between widgets
<TextInput@TextInput>:
font_size: 12
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
padding_x: 10
padding_y: 10
focus_next: None
focus_previous: None
unfocus_on_touch: True
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 1
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
<TitleScreen>:
id: "title"
FloatLayout:
MainLabel:
text: "Easy Button"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.25
SubLabel:
text: 'Test'
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1
Button:
text: "Click Here To Continue"
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
size_hint: (.75, .15)
pos_hint: {'x': .12, 'y': .2}
<MainScreen>:
name: "main"
MainLabel:
text: "Home Page"
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_profile"
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_packet"
text: "Create Packet"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreateProfile>:
name: "create_profile"
AnchorLayout:
anchor_x: 'center'
anchor_y: 'top'
MainLabel:
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (1, .15)
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .2)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .85}
spacing: 10
padding: 10
halign: "left"
OtherLabel:
text: "First"
OtherLabel:
text: "Middle"
OtherLabel:
text: "Last"
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .07)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .8}
spacing: 20
padding: 10
halign: "right"
text_size: self.size
TextInput:
id: 'First'
TextInput:
id: "Middle"
TextInput:
id: 'Last'
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: root.save()
text: "Save Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreatePacket>:
name: "create_packet"
MainLabel:
text: "Select Packet"
FloatLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (1, .15)
您的代码有几个问题，但最主要的是您不了解如何将任何 .kv 小部件公开给 .py，最简单的方法之一是在您尝试时使用 ObjectProperty，但是 属性 没有链接到小部件，为了简单起见，我更喜欢在 .kv 中进行创建。
另一方面，我建议您避免滥用 try-except，因为它会隐藏错误，最好的办法是验证。
另一个错误是您覆盖了 .json 中配置文件的值，我们的想法是将所有内容保存在一个文件中。
综合以上，解决方案是：
*.py
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.clock import Clock
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bco.json")
Clock.schedule_once(lambda *args: self.load())
def save(self):
self.store.put('profile',
first = self.first.text,
middle = self.middle.text,
last = self.last.text)
def load(self):
if self.store.exists('profile'):
profile = self.store.get('profile')
v = [("first", self.first), ("middle", self.middle), ("last", self.last)]
for key, ti in v:
val = profile.get(key)
if val:
ti.text = val
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
*.kv
#: import FadeTransition kivy.uix.screenmanager.FadeTransition
#: import hex kivy.utils.get_color_from_hex
#: import FocusBehaviors kivy.uix.behaviors.focus
ScreenManagement:
transition: FadeTransition()
TitleScreen:
MainScreen:
CreateProfile:
CreatePacket:
<MainLabel@Label>:
font_size:50
bold: True
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.85
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<SubLabel@Label>:
font_size: 35
bold: True
halign: "center"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.5
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<OtherLabel@Label>:
font_size: 12
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
text_size: self.size
<Button@Button>:
font_size: 20
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 2
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
on_press: self.background_color = (0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1)
on_release: self.background_color = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01)
# TODO: Create a focus behavior to "Tab" between widgets
<TextInput@TextInput>:
font_size: 12
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
padding_x: 10
padding_y: 10
focus_next: None
focus_previous: None
unfocus_on_touch: True
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 1
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
<TitleScreen>:
id: "title"
FloatLayout:
MainLabel:
text: "Easy Button"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.25
SubLabel:
text: 'Test'
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1
Button:
text: "Click Here To Continue"
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
size_hint: (.75, .15)
pos_hint: {'x': .12, 'y': .2}
<MainScreen>:
name: "main"
MainLabel:
text: "Home Page"
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_profile"
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_packet"
text: "Create Packet"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreateProfile>:
name: "create_profile"
first: first
middle: middle
last: last
AnchorLayout:
anchor_x: 'center'
anchor_y: 'top'
MainLabel:
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (1, .15)
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .2)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .85}
spacing: 10
padding: 10
halign: "left"
OtherLabel:
text: "First"
OtherLabel:
text: "Middle"
OtherLabel:
text: "Last"
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .07)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .8}
spacing: 20
padding: 10
halign: "right"
text_size: self.size
TextInput:
id: first
TextInput:
id: middle
TextInput:
id: last
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: root.save()
text: "Save Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreatePacket>:
name: "create_packet"
MainLabel:
text: "Select Packet"
FloatLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (1, .15)
我找到了一个解决方法，它仍然允许我使用 TinyDB 将信息附加到 JSON。这是更新后的代码：
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from tinydb import TinyDB, Query
from kivy.uix.listview import ListItemButton
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
db = TinyDB('bcodb.json')
class ProfileListButton(ListItemButton):
pass
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bcodb.json")
def save(self):
db.insert({'first': self.first.text, 'middle': self.middle.text, 'last': self.last.text})
def update(self):
db.update({'first': self.first.text, 'middle': self.middle.text, 'last': self.last.text})
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget2.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
使用我正在尝试开发的类似数据库的简单程序很容易弄明白。 .kv文件是一样的。
我在尝试自学如何使用 jsonstore 时创建了一个基于
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'text'
我已经尝试按照文档进行操作，但我看不到任何地方可以解释我做错了什么。
main.py
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.properties import BooleanProperty, ListProperty, StringProperty, ObjectProperty
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
First = ObjectProperty()
Middle = ObjectProperty()
Last = ObjectProperty()
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bco.json")
self.load()
def save(self):
self.store.put('profile', first = self.label.text)
self.store.put('profile', middle = self.label.text)
self.store.put('profile', last = self.label.text)
def load(self):
try:
self.Last.text = self.store.get('profile')['score']
except KeyError:
pass
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
customwidget.kv
#: import FadeTransition kivy.uix.screenmanager.FadeTransition
#: import hex kivy.utils.get_color_from_hex
#: import FocusBehaviors kivy.uix.behaviors.focus
ScreenManagement:
transition: FadeTransition()
TitleScreen:
MainScreen:
CreateProfile:
CreatePacket:
<MainLabel@Label>:
font_size:50
bold: True
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.85
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<SubLabel@Label>:
font_size: 35
bold: True
halign: "center"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.5
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<OtherLabel@Label>:
font_size: 12
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
text_size: self.size
<Button@Button>:
font_size: 20
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 2
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
on_press: self.background_color = (0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1)
on_release: self.background_color = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01)
# TODO: Create a focus behavior to "Tab" between widgets
<TextInput@TextInput>:
font_size: 12
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
padding_x: 10
padding_y: 10
focus_next: None
focus_previous: None
unfocus_on_touch: True
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 1
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
<TitleScreen>:
id: "title"
FloatLayout:
MainLabel:
text: "Easy Button"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.25
SubLabel:
text: 'Test'
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1
Button:
text: "Click Here To Continue"
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
size_hint: (.75, .15)
pos_hint: {'x': .12, 'y': .2}
<MainScreen>:
name: "main"
MainLabel:
text: "Home Page"
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_profile"
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_packet"
text: "Create Packet"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreateProfile>:
name: "create_profile"
AnchorLayout:
anchor_x: 'center'
anchor_y: 'top'
MainLabel:
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (1, .15)
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .2)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .85}
spacing: 10
padding: 10
halign: "left"
OtherLabel:
text: "First"
OtherLabel:
text: "Middle"
OtherLabel:
text: "Last"
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .07)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .8}
spacing: 20
padding: 10
halign: "right"
text_size: self.size
TextInput:
id: 'First'
TextInput:
id: "Middle"
TextInput:
id: 'Last'
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: root.save()
text: "Save Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreatePacket>:
name: "create_packet"
MainLabel:
text: "Select Packet"
FloatLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (1, .15)
您的代码有几个问题，但最主要的是您不了解如何将任何 .kv 小部件公开给 .py，最简单的方法之一是在您尝试时使用 ObjectProperty，但是 属性 没有链接到小部件，为了简单起见，我更喜欢在 .kv 中进行创建。
另一方面，我建议您避免滥用 try-except，因为它会隐藏错误，最好的办法是验证。
另一个错误是您覆盖了 .json 中配置文件的值，我们的想法是将所有内容保存在一个文件中。
综合以上，解决方案是：
*.py
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.clock import Clock
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bco.json")
Clock.schedule_once(lambda *args: self.load())
def save(self):
self.store.put('profile',
first = self.first.text,
middle = self.middle.text,
last = self.last.text)
def load(self):
if self.store.exists('profile'):
profile = self.store.get('profile')
v = [("first", self.first), ("middle", self.middle), ("last", self.last)]
for key, ti in v:
val = profile.get(key)
if val:
ti.text = val
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
*.kv
#: import FadeTransition kivy.uix.screenmanager.FadeTransition
#: import hex kivy.utils.get_color_from_hex
#: import FocusBehaviors kivy.uix.behaviors.focus
ScreenManagement:
transition: FadeTransition()
TitleScreen:
MainScreen:
CreateProfile:
CreatePacket:
<MainLabel@Label>:
font_size:50
bold: True
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.85
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<SubLabel@Label>:
font_size: 35
bold: True
halign: "center"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.5
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
<OtherLabel@Label>:
font_size: 12
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
text_size: self.size
<Button@Button>:
font_size: 20
bold: True
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 2
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
on_press: self.background_color = (0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1)
on_release: self.background_color = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01)
# TODO: Create a focus behavior to "Tab" between widgets
<TextInput@TextInput>:
font_size: 12
color: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
font_name: '/home/jarren/PycharmProjects/BCO_Form_Filler/practice/pirulen rg.ttf'
padding_x: 10
padding_y: 10
focus_next: None
focus_previous: None
unfocus_on_touch: True
background_color: 0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, .01
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.396078431, 0.803921569, 0.807843137, 1
Line:
width: 1
rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
<TitleScreen>:
id: "title"
FloatLayout:
MainLabel:
text: "Easy Button"
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1.25
SubLabel:
text: 'Test'
size_hint_x: 1
size_hint_y: 1
Button:
text: "Click Here To Continue"
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
size_hint: (.75, .15)
pos_hint: {'x': .12, 'y': .2}
<MainScreen>:
name: "main"
MainLabel:
text: "Home Page"
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_profile"
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "create_packet"
text: "Create Packet"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreateProfile>:
name: "create_profile"
first: first
middle: middle
last: last
AnchorLayout:
anchor_x: 'center'
anchor_y: 'top'
MainLabel:
text: "Create Profile"
size_hint: (1, .15)
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .2)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .85}
spacing: 10
padding: 10
halign: "left"
OtherLabel:
text: "First"
OtherLabel:
text: "Middle"
OtherLabel:
text: "Last"
BoxLayout:
size_hint: (.95, .07)
pos_hint: {'x': 0, 'y': .8}
spacing: 20
padding: 10
halign: "right"
text_size: self.size
TextInput:
id: first
TextInput:
id: middle
TextInput:
id: last
BoxLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
Button:
on_release: root.save()
text: "Save Profile"
size_hint: (.5, .15)
<CreatePacket>:
name: "create_packet"
MainLabel:
text: "Select Packet"
FloatLayout:
Button:
on_release: app.root.current = "main"
text: "back Home"
size_hint: (1, .15)
我找到了一个解决方法，它仍然允许我使用 TinyDB 将信息附加到 JSON。这是更新后的代码：
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.storage.jsonstore import JsonStore
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from kivy.core.window import Window
from tinydb import TinyDB, Query
from kivy.uix.listview import ListItemButton
Window.clearcolor = (0.02745098, 0.074509804, 0.121568627, 1)
Window.size = (2000, 900)
db = TinyDB('bcodb.json')
class ProfileListButton(ListItemButton):
pass
class TitleScreen(Screen):
pass
class MainScreen(Screen):
pass
class CreateProfile(Screen):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(CreateProfile, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.store = JsonStore("bcodb.json")
def save(self):
db.insert({'first': self.first.text, 'middle': self.middle.text, 'last': self.last.text})
def update(self):
db.update({'first': self.first.text, 'middle': self.middle.text, 'last': self.last.text})
class CreatePacket(Screen):
pass
class ScreenManagement(ScreenManager):
pass
presentation = Builder.load_file("customwidget2.kv")
class CustomWidgetApp(App):
def build(self):
return presentation
if __name__ == "__main__":
CustomWidgetApp().run()
使用我正在尝试开发的类似数据库的简单程序很容易弄明白。 .kv文件是一样的。