api-由 Springfox 生成的文档不适用于 swagger-codegen
api-doc generated by Springfox not work with swagger-codegen
我正在测试是否可以使用springfox生成的api-doc通过swagger-codegen生成Java客户端代码
我使用 springfox-demos 中的 boot-swagger 模块，生成的 api-doc 如下所示（格式正确）
{
"swagger": "2.0",
"info": {
"description": "Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.",
"version": "2.0",
"title": "Springfox petstore API",
"termsOfService": "http://springfox.io",
"contact": {
"name": "springfox"
},
"license": {
"name": "Apache License Version 2.0",
"url": "https://github.com/springfox/springfox/blob/master/LICENSE"
}
},
"host": "localhost:8080",
"basePath": "/springfox",
"tags": [
{
"name": "category-controller",
"description": "Category Controller"
}
],
"paths": {
"/categories{?categories}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "categories",
"in": "query",
"description": "categories",
"required": false,
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
},
"collectionFormat": "multi"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"ONE",
"TWO",
"THREE"
]
}
}
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/Resource{?someEnum}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "search",
"operationId": "searchUsingGET",
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "someEnum",
"in": "query",
"description": "someEnum",
"required": true,
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"ONE",
"TWO",
"THREE"
]
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/map": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingGET",
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
}
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "someOperation",
"operationId": "someOperationUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
{
"in": "body",
"name": "userId",
"description": "userId",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}/map{?test}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingPOST_1",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "test",
"in": "query",
"description": "test",
"required": true,
"items": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}/{userId}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "ignoredParam",
"operationId": "ignoredParamUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
}
},
"definitions": {
"Category": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"title": "Category"
},
"Map«string,Pet»": {
"type": "object",
"title": "Map«string,Pet»",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
},
"Pet": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"category": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Category"
},
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"identifier": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"photoUrls": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"status": {
"type": "string",
"description": "pet status in the store",
"allowEmptyValue": false,
"enum": [
"available",
"pending",
"sold"
]
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Tag"
}
}
},
"title": "Pet"
},
"Tag": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"title": "Tag"
}
}
}
代码生成失败，看起来 api-doc.json 甚至不适合 swagger 规范。
我将代码粘贴到 swagger editor，它会抱怨很多错误，例如
Semantic error at paths./categories{?categories}
Query strings in paths are not allowed.
Jump to line 18
那么Springfox生成的api-doc.json可以生成客户端代码吗？
看了Springfox Reference Documentation的文档，我解决了这个问题！
如下格式是因为springfox默认应用RFC 6570
./categories{?categories}
3.2。配置说明
An example of this would be two apis: First, http://example.org/findCustomersBy?name=Test to find customers by name. Per RFC 6570, this would be represented as http://example.org/findCustomersBy{?name}. Second, http://example.org/findCustomersBy?zip=76051 to find customers by zip. Per RFC 6570, this would be represented as http://example.org/findCustomersBy{?zip}.
还有一个我在问题中没有提到的问题：
"Map«string,Pet»": { // The generated JSON contains special characters
"type": "object",
"title": "Map«string,Pet»",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
文档中明确提到了swagger-codegen的情况：
6.8.3。更改泛型类型的命名方式
By default, types with generics will be labeled with '\u00ab'(<<), '\u00bb'(>>), and commas. This can be problematic with things like swagger-codegen. You can override this behavior by implementing your own GenericTypeNamingStrategy. For example, if you wanted List to be encoded as 'ListOfString' and Map to be encoded as 'MapOfStringAndObject' you could set the forCodeGeneration customization option to true during plugin customization:
docket.forCodeGeneration(true|false);
综上所述，我们在springfox中为swagger-codegen生成docket时，需要指定如下开关：
new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.forCodeGeneration(true)
.enableUrlTemplating(false)
我正在测试是否可以使用springfox生成的api-doc通过swagger-codegen生成Java客户端代码
我使用 springfox-demos 中的 boot-swagger 模块，生成的 api-doc 如下所示（格式正确）
{
"swagger": "2.0",
"info": {
"description": "Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.",
"version": "2.0",
"title": "Springfox petstore API",
"termsOfService": "http://springfox.io",
"contact": {
"name": "springfox"
},
"license": {
"name": "Apache License Version 2.0",
"url": "https://github.com/springfox/springfox/blob/master/LICENSE"
}
},
"host": "localhost:8080",
"basePath": "/springfox",
"tags": [
{
"name": "category-controller",
"description": "Category Controller"
}
],
"paths": {
"/categories{?categories}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "categories",
"in": "query",
"description": "categories",
"required": false,
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
},
"collectionFormat": "multi"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"ONE",
"TWO",
"THREE"
]
}
}
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/Resource{?someEnum}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "search",
"operationId": "searchUsingGET",
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "someEnum",
"in": "query",
"description": "someEnum",
"required": true,
"type": "string",
"enum": [
"ONE",
"TWO",
"THREE"
]
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/map": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingGET",
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
}
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "someOperation",
"operationId": "someOperationUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
{
"in": "body",
"name": "userId",
"description": "userId",
"required": true,
"schema": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}/map{?test}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "map",
"operationId": "mapUsingPOST_1",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "test",
"in": "query",
"description": "test",
"required": true,
"items": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
},
"/category/{id}/{userId}": {
"post": {
"tags": [
"category-controller"
],
"summary": "ignoredParam",
"operationId": "ignoredParamUsingPOST",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"*/*"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"description": "id",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK"
},
"201": {
"description": "Created"
},
"401": {
"description": "Unauthorized"
},
"403": {
"description": "Forbidden"
},
"404": {
"description": "Not Found"
}
}
}
}
},
"definitions": {
"Category": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"title": "Category"
},
"Map«string,Pet»": {
"type": "object",
"title": "Map«string,Pet»",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
},
"Pet": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"category": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Category"
},
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"identifier": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"photoUrls": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"status": {
"type": "string",
"description": "pet status in the store",
"allowEmptyValue": false,
"enum": [
"available",
"pending",
"sold"
]
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Tag"
}
}
},
"title": "Pet"
},
"Tag": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "integer",
"format": "int64"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"title": "Tag"
}
}
}
代码生成失败，看起来 api-doc.json 甚至不适合 swagger 规范。
我将代码粘贴到 swagger editor，它会抱怨很多错误，例如
Semantic error at paths./categories{?categories}
Query strings in paths are not allowed.
Jump to line 18
那么Springfox生成的api-doc.json可以生成客户端代码吗？
看了Springfox Reference Documentation的文档，我解决了这个问题！
如下格式是因为springfox默认应用RFC 6570
./categories{?categories}
3.2。配置说明
An example of this would be two apis: First, http://example.org/findCustomersBy?name=Test to find customers by name. Per RFC 6570, this would be represented as http://example.org/findCustomersBy{?name}. Second, http://example.org/findCustomersBy?zip=76051 to find customers by zip. Per RFC 6570, this would be represented as http://example.org/findCustomersBy{?zip}.
还有一个我在问题中没有提到的问题：
"Map«string,Pet»": { // The generated JSON contains special characters
"type": "object",
"title": "Map«string,Pet»",
"additionalProperties": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
}
}
文档中明确提到了swagger-codegen的情况：
6.8.3。更改泛型类型的命名方式
By default, types with generics will be labeled with '\u00ab'(<<), '\u00bb'(>>), and commas. This can be problematic with things like swagger-codegen. You can override this behavior by implementing your own GenericTypeNamingStrategy. For example, if you wanted List to be encoded as 'ListOfString' and Map to be encoded as 'MapOfStringAndObject' you could set the forCodeGeneration customization option to true during plugin customization:
docket.forCodeGeneration(true|false);
综上所述，我们在springfox中为swagger-codegen生成docket时，需要指定如下开关：
new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.forCodeGeneration(true)
.enableUrlTemplating(false)