在自定义警报对话框中获取单选按钮的值

Get value of radio button in custom alert dialog

我创建了一个带有单选组、单选按钮和编辑文本的自定义提醒对话框。

目标是尝试从选定的单选按钮和编辑文本中获取文本值。此时只能获取到edittext中输入的值

看到下面的link,试过调整代码适配,但好像代码还是不行

Android getting value from selected radiobutton

http://www.mkyong.com/android/android-radio-buttons-example/

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<RadioGroup
    android:id="@+id/radioPersonGroup"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <RadioButton
        android:id="@+id/gButton"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="G" />
    <RadioButton
        android:id="@+id/kButton"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="K" />

</RadioGroup>

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:ems="10"
    android:hint=".00"
    android:inputType="numberDecimal" />
</LinearLayout>

java 文件

private RadioButton radioSelectedButton;
...

FloatingActionButton fab = findViewById(R.id.fab);
final RadioGroup group = findViewById(R.id.radioPersonGroup);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
        final View dialogView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog, null);
        builder.setTitle("Who Paid")
            .setView(dialogView)
            .setCancelable(false)
            .setPositiveButton("Ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {

                    int selectedId = group.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
                    radioSelectedButton = (RadioButton) findViewById(selectedId);
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
            radioSelectedButton.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                            EditText input = dialogView.findViewById(R.id.editText2);
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,input.getText().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    })
                    .setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                            dialogInterface.cancel();
                        }
                    });

            AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
            alert.show();
        }
    });

当我单击任一按钮然后单击“确定”以提交对话框时,出现以下异常。

java.lang.NullPointerException: 尝试在空对象引用

上调用虚拟方法'int android.widget.RadioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId()'

您在这一行中得到 NullPointerException

int selectedId = group.getCheckedRadioButtonId();

因为你在写

时试图"find"错误View中的RadioGroup
final RadioGroup group = findViewById(R.id.radioPersonGroup);

RadioGroupDialog 的一部分,因此您需要在 dialogViewView 树中查找它:

// inside onClick()
final View dialogView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog, null);
final RadioGroup group = dialogView.findViewById(R.id.radioPersonGroup);

同样,您需要在包含它的 ViewGroup 中 "find" selectedRadioButton。例如

radioSelectedButton = (RadioButton) dialogView.findViewById(selectedId);

radioSelectedButton = (RadioButton) group.findViewById(selectedId);