在 Google Compute Engine VM 实例中使用自定义 .sh 文件安装 Odoo

Odoo Installation Using custom .sh file In Google Compute Engine VM Instance

我正在使用 Google 计算引擎,我已经使用 PHP wesites.That 一个 运行 成功配置了 VM 实例。

我想安装 ODOO。使用 Windows OS 成功安装 odoo,运行所有应用程序。

我想在我的 Google 计算引擎中使用 Odoo 应用程序。所以,我准备了一个自定义安装.sh file.Filename odoo_install.sh

所以我在我的 SSH 中将 odoo_install.sh 作为可执行文件。

$sudo chmod +x odoo_install.sh


$ vi odoo_install.sh

#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
# Script for installing Odoo V9 on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (could be used for other version too)
# Author: Yenthe Van Ginneken
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This script will install Odoo on your Ubuntu 14.04 server. It can install multiple Odoo instances
# in one Ubuntu because of the different xmlrpc_ports
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Make a new file:
# sudo nano odoo-install.sh
# Place this content in it and then make the file executable:
# sudo chmod +x odoo-install.sh
# Execute the script to install Odoo:
# ./odoo-install
################################################################################
##fixed parameters
#odoo
OE_USER="odoo"
OE_HOME="/$OE_USER"
OE_HOME_EXT="/$OE_USER/${OE_USER}-server"
#The default port where this Odoo instance will run under (provided you use the command -c in the terminal)
#Set to true if you want to install it, false if you don't need it or have it already installed.
INSTALL_WKHTMLTOPDF="True"
#Set the default Odoo port (you still have to use -c /etc/odoo-server.conf for example to use this.)
OE_PORT="8069"
#Choose the Odoo version which you want to install. For example: 9.0, 8.0, 7.0 or saas-6. When using 'trunk' the master version will be installed.
#IMPORTANT! This script contains extra libraries that are specifically needed for Odoo 9.0
OE_VERSION="9.0"
#set the superadmin password
OE_SUPERADMIN="admin"
OE_CONFIG="${OE_USER}-server"
##
###  WKHTMLTOPDF download links
## === Ubuntu Trusty x64 & x32 === (for other distributions please replace these two links,
## in order to have correct version of wkhtmltox installed, for a danger note refer to
## https://www.odoo.com/documentation/8.0/setup/install.html#deb ):
WKHTMLTOX_X64=https://downloads.wkhtmltopdf.org/0.12/0.12.1/wkhtmltox-0.12.1_linux-trusty-amd64.deb
WKHTMLTOX_X32=https://downloads.wkhtmltopdf.org/0.12/0.12.1/wkhtmltox-0.12.1_linux-trusty-i386.deb
#--------------------------------------------------
# Update Server
#--------------------------------------------------
echo -e "\n---- Update Server ----"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade -y





#--------------------------------------------------
# Install PostgreSQL Server
#--------------------------------------------------
echo -e "\n---- Install PostgreSQL Server ----"
sudo apt-get install postgresql -y
echo -e "\n---- Creating the ODOO PostgreSQL User  ----"
sudo su - postgres -c "createuser -s $OE_USER" 2> /dev/null || true
#--------------------------------------------------
# Install Dependencies
#--------------------------------------------------
echo -e "\n---- Install tool packages ----"
sudo apt-get install wget subversion git bzr bzrtools python-pip gdebi-core -y
echo -e "\n---- Install python packages ----"
sudo apt-get install python-dateutil python-feedparser python-ldap python-libxslt1 python-lxml python-mako python-openid python-psycopg2 python-pybabel python-pychart python-pydot python-pyparsing python-r
eportlab python-simplejson python-tz python-vatnumber python-vobject python-webdav python-werkzeug python-xlwt python-yaml python-zsi python-docutils python-psutil python-mock python-unittest2 python-jinja
2 python-pypdf python-decorator python-requests python-passlib python-pil -y
echo -e "\n---- Install python libraries ----"
sudo pip install gdata psycogreen ofxparse flanker
echo -e "\n--- Install other required packages"
sudo apt-get install node-clean-css -y
sudo apt-get install node-less -y
sudo apt-get install python-gevent -y
echo -e "\n--- Create symlink for node"
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
#--------------------------------------------------
# Install Wkhtmltopdf if needed
#--------------------------------------------------
if [ $INSTALL_WKHTMLTOPDF = "True" ]; then
echo -e "\n---- Install wkhtml and place shortcuts on correct place for ODOO 9 ----"
#pick up correct one from x64 & x32 versions:
if [ "`getconf LONG_BIT`" == "64" ];then
_url=$WKHTMLTOX_X64
else
_url=$WKHTMLTOX_X32
fi
sudo wget $_url
sudo gdebi --n `basename $_url`
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf /usr/bin
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/wkhtmltoimage /usr/bin
else
echo "Wkhtmltopdf isn't installed due to the choice of the user!"
fi



echo -e "\n---- Create ODOO system user ----"
sudo adduser --system --quiet --shell=/bin/bash --home=$OE_HOME --gecos 'ODOO' --group $OE_USER
#The user should also be added to the sudo'ers group.
sudo adduser $OE_USER sudo
echo -e "\n---- Create Log directory ----"
sudo mkdir /var/log/$OE_USER
sudo chown $OE_USER:$OE_USER /var/log/$OE_USER
#--------------------------------------------------
# Install ODOO
#--------------------------------------------------
echo -e "\n==== Installing ODOO Server ===="
sudo git clone --depth 1 --branch $OE_VERSION https://www.github.com/odoo/odoo $OE_HOME_EXT/
echo -e "\n---- Create custom module directory ----"
sudo su $OE_USER -c "mkdir $OE_HOME/enterprise"
sudo su $OE_USER -c "mkdir $OE_HOME/enterprise/addons"
echo -e "\n---- Adding Enterprise code under $OE_HOME/enterprise/addons ----"
sudo git clone --depth 1 --branch $OE_VERSION https://www.github.com/odoo/enterprise "$OE_HOME/enterprise/addons"
echo -e "\n---- Installing Enterprise specific libraries ----"
sudo apt-get install nodejs npm
sudo npm install -g less
sudo npm install -g less-plugin-clean-css
echo -e "\n---- Setting permissions on home folder ----"
sudo chown -R $OE_USER:$OE_USER $OE_HOME/*
echo -e "* Create server config file"
sudo cp $OE_HOME_EXT/debian/openerp-server.conf /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf
sudo chown $OE_USER:$OE_USER /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf
sudo chmod 640 /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf
echo -e "* Change server config file"
sudo sed -i s/"db_user = .*"/"db_user = $OE_USER"/g /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf
sudo sed -i s/"; admin_passwd.*"/"admin_passwd = $OE_SUPERADMIN"/g /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf
sudo su root -c "echo 'logfile = /var/log/$OE_USER/$OE_CONFIG.log' >> /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf"
sudo su root -c "echo 'addons_path=$OE_HOME/enterprise/addons,$OE_HOME_EXT/addons' >> /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf"
echo -e "* Create startup file"
sudo su root -c "echo '#!/bin/sh' >> $OE_HOME_EXT/start.sh"
sudo su root -c "echo 'sudo -u $OE_USER $OE_HOME_EXT/openerp-server --config=/etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf' >> $OE_HOME_EXT/start.sh"
sudo chmod 755 $OE_HOME_EXT/start.sh
#--------------------------------------------------
# Adding ODOO as a deamon (initscript)
#--------------------------------------------------
echo -e "* Create init file"


cat <<EOF > ~/$OE_CONFIG
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: $OE_CONFIG
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
# Should-Start: $network
# Should-Stop: $network
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Enterprise Business Applications
# Description: ODOO Business Applications
### END INIT INFO
PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=$OE_HOME_EXT/openerp-server
NAME=$OE_CONFIG
DESC=$OE_CONFIG
# Specify the user name (Default: odoo).
USER=$OE_USER
# Specify an alternate config file (Default: /etc/openerp-server.conf).
CONFIGFILE="/etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf"
# pidfile
PIDFILE=/var/run/${NAME}.pid
# Additional options that are passed to the Daemon.
DAEMON_OPTS="-c $CONFIGFILE"
[ -x $DAEMON ] || exit 0
[ -f $CONFIGFILE ] || exit 0
checkpid() {
[ -f $PIDFILE ] || return 1
pid=\`cat $PIDFILE\`
[ -d /proc/$pid ] && return 0
return 1
}
case "${1}" in
start)
echo -n "Starting ${DESC}: "
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
--chuid $USER --background --make-pidfile \
--exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS
echo "${NAME}."
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping ${DESC}: "
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
--oknodo
echo "${NAME}."
;;
restart|force-reload)


echo -n "Restarting ${DESC}: "
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
--oknodo
sleep 1
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
--chuid $USER --background --make-pidfile \
--exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS
echo "${NAME}."
;;
*)
N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
echo "Usage: $NAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
EOF
echo -e "* Security Init File"
sudo mv ~/$OE_CONFIG /etc/init.d/$OE_CONFIG
sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/$OE_CONFIG
sudo chown root: /etc/init.d/$OE_CONFIG
echo -e "* Change default xmlrpc port"
sudo su root -c "echo 'xmlrpc_port = $OE_PORT' >> /etc/${OE_CONFIG}.conf"
echo -e "* Start ODOO on Startup"
sudo update-rc.d $OE_CONFIG defaults
echo -e "* Starting Odoo Service"
sudo su root -c "/etc/init.d/$OE_CONFIG start"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Done! The Odoo server is up and running. Specifications:"
echo "Port: $OE_PORT"
echo "User service: $OE_USER"
echo "User PostgreSQL: $OE_USER"
echo "Code location: $OE_USER"
echo "Addons folder: $OE_USER/$OE_CONFIG/addons/"
echo "Start Odoo service: sudo service $OE_CONFIG start"
echo "Stop Odoo service: sudo service $OE_CONFIG stop"
echo "Restart Odoo service: sudo service $OE_CONFIG restart"
echo "-----------------------------------------------------------"

$./odoo_install.sh

执行后odoo_install.sh

我得到了以下

Create custom module directory 
----mkdir: cannot create directory `/odoo/custom': Permission denied
mkdir: cannot create directory `/odoo/custom/addons': No such file or directory

---- Setting permissions on home folder ----
    * Create server config file
    * Creating server config file
    * Create startup file
    * Create init file
    * Security Init File
    * Start ODOO on Startupupdate-rc.d: using dependency based boot sequencing

* Starting Odoo ServiceStarting odoo-server: odoo-server.-----------------------------------------------------------Done! 
The Odoo server is up and running. 

Specifications:Port: 8069
User service: odoo
User PostgreSQL: odoo
Code location: odoo
Addons folder: odoo/odoo-server/addons/Start 
Odoo service: sudo service odoo-server start
Stop Odoo service: sudo service odoo-server stop
Restart Odoo service: sudo service odoo-server restart----

我用端口

配置了这个/etc/odoo-server.conf文件
options]
; This is the password that allows database operations:
admin_passwd = admin
db_host = False
db_port = 5432
db_user = odoo
db_password = False
addons_path = /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/openerp/addons
logfile = /var/log/odoo/odoo-server.log
addons_path=/odoo/odoo-server/addons,/odoo/custom/addons
xmlrpc_port = 8070

在此之后我尝试启动odoo server,odoo-server 没有启动。 我不知道我在这个安装中错过了什么。

请帮我解决这个问题, 如果在 Google 计算引擎中安装 odoo 服务器和应用程序的任何其他步骤, 请告诉我。

我感谢那些帮助解决这个问题的人。

您无法启动 odoo 服务器,因为在配置文件中有这一行 addons_path=/odoo/odoo-server/addons,/odoo/custom/addons,但是您的 odoo 安装脚本由于缺少权限而无法创建 /odoo/custom/addons 目录,但该目录是列为插件目录。因为该目录甚至不存在,所以 odoo 服务器无法启动。

另外,当odoo服务启动失败时,您应该提供日志文件,否则我们无法提供您服务器启动失败的原因。

该脚本看起来有点糟糕,因此它安装到根目录 /,而不是 /home(或 /opt)。最好将 OE_HOME="/$OE_USER" 更改为 OE_HOME="/home/$OE_USER" ...以免造成混乱。 sudo rm -R /odoo 应该删除以前的安装尝试,postgres 用户除外。

或至少运行 sudo mkdir -p /odoo/custom/addons && chown -R odoo:odoo /odoo/custom在安装之前,那么它应该能够安装自定义模块。