使用 CSS-in-JS 对 ReactSelect 进行样式化
Styling ReactSelect with CSS-in-JS
是 link 另一个很好的 Whosebug post 的基础,我的初始答案基于此。我正在尝试设置我的 ReactSelect 组件的样式,使其看起来像这样:
从上面的屏幕截图中看不出来,但是 select 框的高度(总共 29 像素)比默认的 ReactSelect 小得多,这是我的第一个 objective 样式(减少高度)。这是我现在试图降低高度的代码,主要来自 Whosebug post 我已经 linked 到:
const customStyles = {
control: base => ({
...base,
height: 22,
minHeight: 22
})
};
const customControlStyles = base => ({
...base,
height: 22,
minHeight: 22
});
const selectOptions = [
{ value: 'pct', label: 'FG Percentage' },
{ value: 'attFreq', label: 'FG Frequency' },
{ value: 'made', label: 'Total Makes' },
{ value: 'att', label: 'Total Attempts' }];
const shotdistSelect =
(<Select
// arrowRenderer={null}
maxMenuHeight={30}
placeholder={'Knickerbockers'}
isClearable={false}
isDisabled={this.props.loading}
backspaceRemovesValue={false}
isSearchable={true}
value={this.state.shotdistType}
onChange={this.handleShotdistChange}
options={selectOptions}
styles={{ control: customControlStyles }}
// styles={{ customStyles }}
/>);
这是上面示例的结果:
...不完全是我想要的。此外,当我在上面的示例中使用 customStyles
而不是 customControlStyles
时,样式不再有效,而且我不确定在创建导致它的 customStyles
时我做错了什么不工作。我想我需要做一些类似于 customStyles
的事情,因为看起来我需要的样式不仅仅是 ReactSelect 的 control
部分。
和 2nd,我想删除 ReactSelect 中的垂直条和向下插入符,类似于初始屏幕截图。
如果您对此样式有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激!!我已经为此工作了很长一段时间,但还没有成功。谢谢!
选项 1
确保您使用的是最新版本的 react-select (v2.3.0)。我能够通过使用一些 CSS
和 react-select.
提供的 style keys
来完成你想要的
工作示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/7y6901y950
containers/Form/Form.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import CustomSelect from "../../components/CustomSelect/CustomSelect";
const fgOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "FG Percentage" },
{ value: "attFreq", label: "FG Frequency" },
{ value: "made", label: "Total Makes" },
{ value: "att", label: "Total Attempts" }
];
const saveOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "Save Percentage" },
{ value: "sFreq", label: "Save Frequency" },
{ value: "tSaves", label: "Total Saves" }
];
const assistOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "Assist Percentage" },
{ value: "aFreq", label: "Assist Frequency" },
{ value: "tAssist", label: "Total Assists" }
];
export default class Form extends Component {
handleChange = (name, value) => {
this.setState({ [name]: value });
};
handleSubmit = e => {
e.preventDefault();
alert(JSON.stringify(this.state, null, 4));
};
render = () => (
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit} className="app-container">
<h1>React Select Styling</h1>
<CustomSelect
name="fg"
label="FG:"
placeholder="Field Goals"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={fgOptions}
/>
<CustomSelect
name="assists"
label="AS:"
placeholder="Assists"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={assistOptions}
/>
<CustomSelect
name="saves"
label="SV:"
placeholder="Saves"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={saveOptions}
/>
<button type="submit" className="submit">
Submit
</button>
</form>
);
}
components/CustomSelect/CustomSelect.js
import React from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import Select from "react-select";
import { labelStyles, selectStyles } from "./styles/styles";
const CustomSelect = ({
handleChange,
label,
name,
placeholder,
selectOptions,
value
}) => (
<div className="select-container">
<label htmlFor={name} style={labelStyles}>
{label}
</label>
<Select
name={name}
placeholder={placeholder}
isClearable={false}
backspaceRemovesValue={false}
isSearchable={true}
value={value}
onChange={value => handleChange(name, value)}
options={selectOptions}
styles={selectStyles}
/>
</div>
);
CustomSelect.propTypes = {
handleChange: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
label: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
name: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
placeholder: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
selectOptions: PropTypes.arrayOf(
PropTypes.shape({
label: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
value: PropTypes.string.isRequired
})
),
value: PropTypes.objectOf({
value: PropTypes.string,
label: PropTypes.string
})
};
export default CustomSelect;
components/CustomSelect/styles/styles.js(请参阅 style keys 的文档——如果添加更长的标签,则必须调整 labelStyles width
属性;否则,label
与 select
的比率会有所不同)
export const selectStyles = {
option: (provided, state) => ({
...provided,
borderBottom: "1px dotted pink",
color: state.isSelected ? "blue" : "",
fontSize: 16,
backgroundColor: state.isSelected ? "#eee" : "",
textAlign: "left",
cursor: "pointer"
}),
container: base => ({
...base,
width: "100%"
}),
control: base => ({
...base,
height: 32,
minHeight: 32,
fontSize: 16,
borderRadius: 0,
width: "100%",
textAlign: "left",
cursor: "pointer"
}),
dropdownIndicator: base => ({
...base,
display: "none"
}),
indicatorSeparator: base => ({
...base,
display: "none"
}),
valueContainer: base => ({
...base,
padding: 0,
paddingLeft: 2
})
};
export const labelStyles = {
fontSize: 16,
paddingTop: 8,
marginRight: 5,
width: 50,
textAlign: "right"
};
styles.css
.app-container {
padding: 0px 20px;
text-align: center;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.select-container {
display: flex;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
max-width: 500px;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-flex-direction: row;
-ms-flex-direction: row;
flex-direction: row;
-webkit-box-flex: 1;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.submit {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #1e87f0;
color: #fff;
border: 1px solid transparent;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 0 30px;
vertical-align: middle;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 38px;
text-transform: uppercase;
transition: 0.1s ease-in-out;
transition-property: color, background-color, border-color;
}
.submit:hover {
background-color: #0f7ae5;
color: #fff;
}
.submit:focus {
background-color: #1e87f0;
color: #fff;
outline: none;
}
选项 2
或者,您可以在不使用 react-select
的情况下完成所有操作,我强烈推荐这样做,因为它排除了另一个依赖项!因此,您可以选择根据需要设置样式(完全通过 css
、完全通过 css-in-js
或组合)。
工作示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/w72k49nn27(本示例仅使用css
)
从上面的屏幕截图中看不出来,但是 select 框的高度(总共 29 像素)比默认的 ReactSelect 小得多,这是我的第一个 objective 样式(减少高度)。这是我现在试图降低高度的代码,主要来自 Whosebug post 我已经 linked 到:
const customStyles = {
control: base => ({
...base,
height: 22,
minHeight: 22
})
};
const customControlStyles = base => ({
...base,
height: 22,
minHeight: 22
});
const selectOptions = [
{ value: 'pct', label: 'FG Percentage' },
{ value: 'attFreq', label: 'FG Frequency' },
{ value: 'made', label: 'Total Makes' },
{ value: 'att', label: 'Total Attempts' }];
const shotdistSelect =
(<Select
// arrowRenderer={null}
maxMenuHeight={30}
placeholder={'Knickerbockers'}
isClearable={false}
isDisabled={this.props.loading}
backspaceRemovesValue={false}
isSearchable={true}
value={this.state.shotdistType}
onChange={this.handleShotdistChange}
options={selectOptions}
styles={{ control: customControlStyles }}
// styles={{ customStyles }}
/>);
这是上面示例的结果:
...不完全是我想要的。此外,当我在上面的示例中使用 customStyles
而不是 customControlStyles
时,样式不再有效,而且我不确定在创建导致它的 customStyles
时我做错了什么不工作。我想我需要做一些类似于 customStyles
的事情,因为看起来我需要的样式不仅仅是 ReactSelect 的 control
部分。
和 2nd,我想删除 ReactSelect 中的垂直条和向下插入符,类似于初始屏幕截图。
如果您对此样式有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激!!我已经为此工作了很长一段时间,但还没有成功。谢谢!
选项 1
确保您使用的是最新版本的 react-select (v2.3.0)。我能够通过使用一些 CSS
和 react-select.
style keys
来完成你想要的
工作示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/7y6901y950
containers/Form/Form.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import CustomSelect from "../../components/CustomSelect/CustomSelect";
const fgOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "FG Percentage" },
{ value: "attFreq", label: "FG Frequency" },
{ value: "made", label: "Total Makes" },
{ value: "att", label: "Total Attempts" }
];
const saveOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "Save Percentage" },
{ value: "sFreq", label: "Save Frequency" },
{ value: "tSaves", label: "Total Saves" }
];
const assistOptions = [
{ value: "pct", label: "Assist Percentage" },
{ value: "aFreq", label: "Assist Frequency" },
{ value: "tAssist", label: "Total Assists" }
];
export default class Form extends Component {
handleChange = (name, value) => {
this.setState({ [name]: value });
};
handleSubmit = e => {
e.preventDefault();
alert(JSON.stringify(this.state, null, 4));
};
render = () => (
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit} className="app-container">
<h1>React Select Styling</h1>
<CustomSelect
name="fg"
label="FG:"
placeholder="Field Goals"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={fgOptions}
/>
<CustomSelect
name="assists"
label="AS:"
placeholder="Assists"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={assistOptions}
/>
<CustomSelect
name="saves"
label="SV:"
placeholder="Saves"
handleChange={this.handleChange}
selectOptions={saveOptions}
/>
<button type="submit" className="submit">
Submit
</button>
</form>
);
}
components/CustomSelect/CustomSelect.js
import React from "react";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import Select from "react-select";
import { labelStyles, selectStyles } from "./styles/styles";
const CustomSelect = ({
handleChange,
label,
name,
placeholder,
selectOptions,
value
}) => (
<div className="select-container">
<label htmlFor={name} style={labelStyles}>
{label}
</label>
<Select
name={name}
placeholder={placeholder}
isClearable={false}
backspaceRemovesValue={false}
isSearchable={true}
value={value}
onChange={value => handleChange(name, value)}
options={selectOptions}
styles={selectStyles}
/>
</div>
);
CustomSelect.propTypes = {
handleChange: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
label: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
name: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
placeholder: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
selectOptions: PropTypes.arrayOf(
PropTypes.shape({
label: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
value: PropTypes.string.isRequired
})
),
value: PropTypes.objectOf({
value: PropTypes.string,
label: PropTypes.string
})
};
export default CustomSelect;
components/CustomSelect/styles/styles.js(请参阅 style keys 的文档——如果添加更长的标签,则必须调整 labelStyles width
属性;否则,label
与 select
的比率会有所不同)
export const selectStyles = {
option: (provided, state) => ({
...provided,
borderBottom: "1px dotted pink",
color: state.isSelected ? "blue" : "",
fontSize: 16,
backgroundColor: state.isSelected ? "#eee" : "",
textAlign: "left",
cursor: "pointer"
}),
container: base => ({
...base,
width: "100%"
}),
control: base => ({
...base,
height: 32,
minHeight: 32,
fontSize: 16,
borderRadius: 0,
width: "100%",
textAlign: "left",
cursor: "pointer"
}),
dropdownIndicator: base => ({
...base,
display: "none"
}),
indicatorSeparator: base => ({
...base,
display: "none"
}),
valueContainer: base => ({
...base,
padding: 0,
paddingLeft: 2
})
};
export const labelStyles = {
fontSize: 16,
paddingTop: 8,
marginRight: 5,
width: 50,
textAlign: "right"
};
styles.css
.app-container {
padding: 0px 20px;
text-align: center;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.select-container {
display: flex;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100%;
max-width: 500px;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-flex-direction: row;
-ms-flex-direction: row;
flex-direction: row;
-webkit-box-flex: 1;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.submit {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #1e87f0;
color: #fff;
border: 1px solid transparent;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 0 30px;
vertical-align: middle;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 38px;
text-transform: uppercase;
transition: 0.1s ease-in-out;
transition-property: color, background-color, border-color;
}
.submit:hover {
background-color: #0f7ae5;
color: #fff;
}
.submit:focus {
background-color: #1e87f0;
color: #fff;
outline: none;
}
选项 2
或者,您可以在不使用 react-select
的情况下完成所有操作,我强烈推荐这样做,因为它排除了另一个依赖项!因此,您可以选择根据需要设置样式(完全通过 css
、完全通过 css-in-js
或组合)。
工作示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/w72k49nn27(本示例仅使用css
)