如何将 .net 核心控制台应用程序发布到(私有)nuget 存储库并使用 chocolatey 进行安装?

How to publish a .net core console application to a (private) nuget repository and install it with chocolatey?

有很多关于 dotnet.exe nuget.exe and chocolatey 的全面而详细的文档,但我没能找到关于一个常见需求的简单明了的教程:将 .NET Core 控制台应用程序推送到私有 Nuget 存储库并安装它与巧克力。来了一个。

  1. 定义环境变量以便更容易传递值(替换为实际值):
$version = "1.2.3"
$apiKey = "1234123412341234"
$repository = "https://your.repository.manager:8081/repository/repo-name/"
  1. 构建并发布您的应用程序。这将创建类似于 <path to your project>\bin\Release\netcoreapp2.2\publish.
  2. 的 DLL(和其他项目项)
dotnet publish -c Release /p:version=$version
  1. 创建 nuspec 文件(替换方括号中的值):
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<package xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/packaging/2011/08/nuspec.xsd">
  <metadata>
    <id>[your package id]</id>
    <version>$version$</version>
    <title>[your package title]</title>
    <authors>[author(s)]</authors>
    <owners>[owner(s)]</owners>
    <projectUrl>[project url e.g. containing documentation]</projectUrl>
    <requireLicenseAcceptance>false</requireLicenseAcceptance>
    <description>[description]</description>
    <copyright>[copyright]</copyright>
  </metadata>
  <files>
    <file src="chocolateyinstall.ps1" target="tools" />
    <file src="chocolateyuninstall.ps1" target="tools" />
    <file src="[path to the publish directory from step 2]\**" target="tools" />
  </files>
</package>
  1. 创建安装文件。 Chocolatey 将使用这些来安装和卸载您的应用程序。首先,chocolateyinstall.ps1:
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'

$toolsDir   = "$(Split-Path -parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition)"
$defaultDotnetRuntimePath = "C:\Program Files\dotnet\dotnet.exe"

if (!(Test-Path $defaultDotnetRuntimePath))
{
    Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red "File not found: $defaultDotnetRuntimePath"
    Write-Host "The package depends on the .NET Core Runtime (dotnet.exe) which was not found."
    Write-Host "Please install the latest version of the .NET Core Runtime to use this package."
    exit 1
}

Install-Binfile -Name [executable name, e.g. my-tool] -Path "$defaultDotnetRuntimePath" -Command "$toolsDir\[name of your main dll, e.g. My.Awesome.Cli.Program.dll]"

然后 chocolateyuninstall.ps1:

$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'

Uninstall-BinFile [executable name, e.g. my-tool]
  1. 创建 nuget 包:
choco pack "[path to your nuspec file created in step 3]" --version $version
  1. 将您的包推送到存储库:
choco push "[path to the nuget package created in step 5]" -k $apiKey -s $repository

*如果您的私有 nuget 存储库不在 https

之后,请添加 --force
  1. 使用 Chocolatey 安装(或升级)您的程序:
choco upgrade [your package id] -y -s $repository

现在准备好了!您可以使用 chocolateyinstall.ps1 文件中定义的可执行名称 运行 它,例如my-tool --version.