JDK 11.0.2 编译在匿名参数化 class 类型推断上使用 javac NPE 失败

JDK 11.0.2 compilation fails with javac NPE on anonymous parameterized class type inference

代码 (spring-web 5.1.2)

public static void main(String[] args) {
    RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();

    HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
    headers.set(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, "token");
    HttpEntity<Object> requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(headers);

    ResponseEntity<Object> test = restTemplate.exchange(
            "https://example.com",
            HttpMethod.GET,
            new HttpEntity<>(headers),
            new ParameterizedTypeReference<>() { // fails here
            });
}

OracleJDK 1.8(预期输出)

cannot infer type arguments for org.springframework.core.ParameterizedTypeReference

reason: cannot use '<>' with anonymous inner classes

OracleJDK 11.0.2(不是预期的输出)

compiler message file broken: key=compiler.misc.msg.bug arguments=11.0.2, {1}, {2}, {3}, {4}, {5}, {6}, {7} java.lang.NullPointerException at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitApply(Flow.java:1235) at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodInvocation.accept(JCTree.java:1634) at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49) at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:398) at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitVarDef(Flow.java:989)
...

如果我将菱形运算符更改为显式类型

new ParameterizedTypeReference<>(){}new ParameterizedTypeReference<Object>(){}

然后代码在两个 JDK 上编译成功。

这是一个已知的编译器错误吗?

错误(JDK-8212586) has been already submitted and fixed 版本 12。

最小的、可验证的例子:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    new Bug<>(){};
}

static class Bug<T> {

    Bug() {
        test(new ParameterizedTypeReference<>(){});
    }

    void test(ParameterizedTypeReference<T> typeReference) {
    }
}

Some Details.


修复也已反向移植到 JDK 11 - https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8220578

可用开始 JDK 11.0.4.

我有同样的错误,你需要创建一个函数:

ParameterizedTypeReference<Object> createParameterizedTypeReference(){ return new ParameterizedTypeReference<>(){}; }

并称它为:

ResponseEntity<Object> test = restTemplate.exchange(
"https://example.com",
HttpMethod.GET,
new HttpEntity<>(headers),
createParameterizedTypeReference() { 
});

Java11.0.7也有同样的问题

这改变自:

new ParameterizedTypeReference<>() {
})

对此:

new ParameterizedTypeReference<HashMap<String, MyClass>>() {
})

正如之前的评论所指出的,问题在于参数化匿名 类,例如从 Guava 使用 TypeToken 时,这 NOT 工作:

public List<SomeClass> list() {
    return getData(new TypeToken<>() { });
}

但这确实有效:

public List<SomeClass> list() {
    return getData(new TypeToken<List<SomeClass>>() { });
}

我在 11.0.3 - 11.0.7 版本中尝试过,并且都包含错误。

我已经通过升级到 AdoptOpenJDK 11.0.8 解决了我机器上的这个问题。

https://adoptopenjdk.net/installation.html#x64_mac-jdk