New-WebServiceProxy 无法通过 NTLM 进行身份验证
New-WebServiceProxy failing to authenticate with NTLM
我正在处理一个相当特殊的问题。我们需要访问 SharePoint 场上的列表服务。 Web 身份验证通过 Oracle SSO 联合，但我们确实配置了可以执行 Web 请求的自动化帐户。使用 AAM，我们为服务器端自动化配置了一个 "internal" URL，它直接绕过 AD，其他一切都被推送到 SSO。
这是我用来尝试获取列表的代码（已清理）collection。
$username = "DOMAIN\username"
$password = "somepassword"
$site = "https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection"
$credentials = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $username, (ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force)
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credentials $credentials
$proxy.GetListCollection()
我在使用该代码时遇到了 403。
Exception calling "GetListCollection" with "0" argument(s): "Server was unable to process request. ---> Access is denied. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070005 (E_ACCESSDENIED))"
如果我将 $site 更改为使用内部 URL（通过 AAM 设置）和前端之一的 运行，我会成功收到列表 collection。现在，起初我以为帐户和权限存在问题，但在 运行 进行 Fiddler 捕获后，我发现它根本没有进行身份验证。
当我 运行 下面的 cURL 命令时，它会验证 returns 列表 collection。 Soap.xml 只是直接从 WDSL 复制的基本 GetListCollection 数据包。
curl -v -u 'username':'pass' --ntlm -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/xml" --data-binary @soap.xml https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx
这是来自 cURL.
的经过清理的详细输出
* STATE: INIT => CONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1029 (connection #-5000)
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
* Trying <IPv6>...
* STATE: CONNECT => WAITCONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1082 (connection #0)
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0* Connected to sp.biz.com (<IPv6>) port 443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
* CAfile: /usr/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
CApath: none
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
} [data not shown]
* STATE: WAITCONNECT => PROTOCONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1222 (connection #0)
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, CERT (11):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server finished (14):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client key exchange (16):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
{ [data not shown]
* SSL connection using TLSv1.2 / DES-CBC3-SHA
* SSL certificate verify ok.
* STATE: PROTOCONNECT => DO handle 0x600056190; line 1241 (connection #0)
* Server auth using NTLM with user 'DOMAIN\username'
> POST /sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
> Authorization: NTLM <snip>
> User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
> Host: sp.biz.com
> Accept: */*
> Content-Type: text/xml
> Content-Length: 0
>
* STATE: DO => DO_DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1314 (connection #0)
* STATE: DO_DONE => WAITPERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1441 (connection #0)
* STATE: WAITPERFORM => PERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1454 (connection #0)
* HTTP 1.1 or later with persistent connection, pipelining supported
< HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
* Server Microsoft-IIS/7.5 is not blacklisted
< Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
< SPRequestGuid: <snip>
< WWW-Authenticate: NTLM <snip>
< X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
< MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
< X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
< Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 01:02:56 GMT
< Content-Length: 0
< Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 01:02:56 GMT; path=/
<
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
* Connection #0 to host sp.biz.com left intact
* Issue another request to this URL: 'https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx'
* STATE: PERFORM => CONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1601 (connection #-5000)
* Found bundle for host sp.biz.com: 0x60006aef0
* Re-using existing connection! (#0) with host sp.biz.com
* Connected to sp.biz.com (<IPv6>) port 443 (#0)
* STATE: CONNECT => DO handle 0x600056190; line 1075 (connection #0)
* Server auth using NTLM with user 'DOMAIN\username'
> POST /sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
> Authorization: NTLM <snip>
> User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
> Host: sp.biz.com
> Accept: */*
> Content-Type: text/xml
> Content-Length: 353
>
} [data not shown]
* upload completely sent off: 353 out of 353 bytes
* STATE: DO => DO_DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1314 (connection #0)
* STATE: DO_DONE => WAITPERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1441 (connection #0)
* STATE: WAITPERFORM => PERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1454 (connection #0)
* HTTP 1.1 or later with persistent connection, pipelining supported
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
< Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
* Server Microsoft-IIS/7.5 is not blacklisted
< Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
< SPRequestGuid: <snip>
< Set-Cookie: FedAuth=<snip>; expires=Fri, 16-Jan-2015 08:36:07 GMT; path=/; secure; HttpOnly
< X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
< X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
< Persistent-Auth: true
< X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
< MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
< X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
< Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 01:02:56 GMT
< Content-Length: 104088
< Vary: Accept-Encoding
<
{ [data not shown]
* STATE: PERFORM => DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1626 (connection #0)
100 101k 100 101k 100 353 219k 762 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 219k
* Connection #0 to host sp.biz.com left intact
非常感谢任何帮助。如果缺少 cmdlet，我不反对在 PowerShell 上使用 C# 解决方案。
01-16-2015 12:13PM EST 更新 - 我更新了问题以反映 HighlyUnavailable 的建议并包含了来自 Fiddler 捕获的 headers。
以下是来自 PowerShell 脚本的经过清理的 headers：
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:46.372
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 9066
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:46 GMT; path=/
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx?disco HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 747
------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:47.505
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx?wsdl HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 72672
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:47 GMT; path=/
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:48.727
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/GetListCollection"
Host: sp.biz.com
Content-Length: 321
Expect: 100-continue
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:48 GMT
Content-Length: 459
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=686493706.47873.0000; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:48 GMT; path=/
------------------------------------------------------------------
这里是 cURL 命令的 headers。
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com:443
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/xml
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:21:07.928
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
Authorization: NTLM <snip>=
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Host: sp.biz.com
Accept: */*
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 0
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
WWW-Authenticate: NTLM <snip>
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:21:07 GMT
Content-Length: 0
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:21:07 GMT; path=/
Proxy-Support: Session-Based-Authentication
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
Authorization: NTLM <snip>
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Host: sp.biz.com
Accept: */*
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 417
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
Set-Cookie: FedAuth=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 03:20:50 GMT; path=/; secure; HttpOnly
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Persistent-Auth: true
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:21:07 GMT
Content-Length: 66628
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
您在这里混合了两种根本不同的技术。
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -UseDefaultCredential
$proxy.PreAuthenticate = $TRUE
$proxy.Credentials = $credentials
UseDefaultCredential 将尝试将您当前登录的 Windows 域用户传递到站点。但是，您也在设置凭据。通常，您会使用 -Credential $credentials（参见 http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849841.aspx）
您使用的 curl 命令 运行 更类似于使用 -Credential：-u 是等效的。
尝试使用 $proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credential $credentials 之类的东西。
如果这不起作用，请编辑您的问题以包含从 Oracle SSO 连接返回的 headers - 可能是它根本不要求凭据。
我从来没有想出解决方案，但我可以解释原因。在我们的环境中，我们使用 Forms Based Authentication 针对我们的 Oracle Identity Foundation SSO 和 SAML v1.1。
当您尝试进行身份验证时，它会将您重定向到 SSO，但客户端正尝试对实际的 Web 前端而不是 SSO 使用 NTLM。为了使这项工作有效，您需要在您的请求中包含 X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED: f header，以便它使用 NTLM 针对 WFE（而不是 SSO）进行实际身份验证。
这是问题所在：您不能在 PowerShell 中将 header 添加到 New-WebServiceProxy（最高 4.0 -- 我还没有推出 5）。我可以为其他有问题的人提出的唯一建议是遵循 HighlyUnavailable 的建议，或使用 Invoke-WebRequest 并手动构建您的 SOAP 调用。
唯一的问题是 Invoke-WebRequest 会破坏您的编码，所以这就是我解决它的方法。如果有人有解决编码问题的建议，我会洗耳恭听。
# Set your credentials here.
$UserName = 'BartSimpson'
$Password = '3atmMySh0rtz!'
$Domain = 'SF'
$SecurePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $Password -AsPlainText -Force
$Credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential (($Domain + "\" + $UserName), $SecurePassword)
# SOAP request headers and body
$BaseHeaders = @{"X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED" = 'f';
"SOAPAction" = "`"http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/GetListCollection`"";
"Content-Type" = "text/xml; charset=utf-8"}
$SOAP = @"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<GetListCollection xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/" />
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
"@
# Gives us a random temp file to pipe output to
$TmpFile = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempFileName()
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $URL -Headers $BaseHeaders -Credential $Credentials -Method POST -Body $SOAP -OutFile $TmpFile
# Get the outfile with UTF8 encoding
[xml]$Result = Get-Content -Raw -Path $TmpFile -Encoding UTF8
# Remove the temporary file
Remove-Item $TmpFile
似乎还有很长的路要走，确实如此，但如果您坚持使用 PowerShell，它是可行的。
我切换到 python-suds 并且能够做我需要做的事情。
上述代码中，-Credentials.
中多了一个'S'
所以替换代码：
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credentials $credentials
使用以下代码：
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credential $credentials
我正在处理一个相当特殊的问题。我们需要访问 SharePoint 场上的列表服务。 Web 身份验证通过 Oracle SSO 联合，但我们确实配置了可以执行 Web 请求的自动化帐户。使用 AAM，我们为服务器端自动化配置了一个 "internal" URL，它直接绕过 AD，其他一切都被推送到 SSO。
这是我用来尝试获取列表的代码（已清理）collection。
$username = "DOMAIN\username"
$password = "somepassword"
$site = "https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection"
$credentials = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $username, (ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force)
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credentials $credentials
$proxy.GetListCollection()
我在使用该代码时遇到了 403。
Exception calling "GetListCollection" with "0" argument(s): "Server was unable to process request. ---> Access is denied. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070005 (E_ACCESSDENIED))"
如果我将 $site 更改为使用内部 URL（通过 AAM 设置）和前端之一的 运行，我会成功收到列表 collection。现在，起初我以为帐户和权限存在问题，但在 运行 进行 Fiddler 捕获后，我发现它根本没有进行身份验证。
当我 运行 下面的 cURL 命令时，它会验证 returns 列表 collection。 Soap.xml 只是直接从 WDSL 复制的基本 GetListCollection 数据包。
curl -v -u 'username':'pass' --ntlm -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/xml" --data-binary @soap.xml https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx
这是来自 cURL.
的经过清理的详细输出* STATE: INIT => CONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1029 (connection #-5000)
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
* Trying <IPv6>...
* STATE: CONNECT => WAITCONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1082 (connection #0)
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0* Connected to sp.biz.com (<IPv6>) port 443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
* CAfile: /usr/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
CApath: none
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
} [data not shown]
* STATE: WAITCONNECT => PROTOCONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1222 (connection #0)
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, CERT (11):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server finished (14):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client key exchange (16):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
} [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
{ [data not shown]
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
{ [data not shown]
* SSL connection using TLSv1.2 / DES-CBC3-SHA
* SSL certificate verify ok.
* STATE: PROTOCONNECT => DO handle 0x600056190; line 1241 (connection #0)
* Server auth using NTLM with user 'DOMAIN\username'
> POST /sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
> Authorization: NTLM <snip>
> User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
> Host: sp.biz.com
> Accept: */*
> Content-Type: text/xml
> Content-Length: 0
>
* STATE: DO => DO_DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1314 (connection #0)
* STATE: DO_DONE => WAITPERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1441 (connection #0)
* STATE: WAITPERFORM => PERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1454 (connection #0)
* HTTP 1.1 or later with persistent connection, pipelining supported
< HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
* Server Microsoft-IIS/7.5 is not blacklisted
< Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
< SPRequestGuid: <snip>
< WWW-Authenticate: NTLM <snip>
< X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
< MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
< X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
< Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 01:02:56 GMT
< Content-Length: 0
< Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 01:02:56 GMT; path=/
<
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
* Connection #0 to host sp.biz.com left intact
* Issue another request to this URL: 'https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx'
* STATE: PERFORM => CONNECT handle 0x600056190; line 1601 (connection #-5000)
* Found bundle for host sp.biz.com: 0x60006aef0
* Re-using existing connection! (#0) with host sp.biz.com
* Connected to sp.biz.com (<IPv6>) port 443 (#0)
* STATE: CONNECT => DO handle 0x600056190; line 1075 (connection #0)
* Server auth using NTLM with user 'DOMAIN\username'
> POST /sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
> Authorization: NTLM <snip>
> User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
> Host: sp.biz.com
> Accept: */*
> Content-Type: text/xml
> Content-Length: 353
>
} [data not shown]
* upload completely sent off: 353 out of 353 bytes
* STATE: DO => DO_DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1314 (connection #0)
* STATE: DO_DONE => WAITPERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1441 (connection #0)
* STATE: WAITPERFORM => PERFORM handle 0x600056190; line 1454 (connection #0)
* HTTP 1.1 or later with persistent connection, pipelining supported
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
< Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
* Server Microsoft-IIS/7.5 is not blacklisted
< Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
< SPRequestGuid: <snip>
< Set-Cookie: FedAuth=<snip>; expires=Fri, 16-Jan-2015 08:36:07 GMT; path=/; secure; HttpOnly
< X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
< X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
< Persistent-Auth: true
< X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
< MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
< X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
< Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 01:02:56 GMT
< Content-Length: 104088
< Vary: Accept-Encoding
<
{ [data not shown]
* STATE: PERFORM => DONE handle 0x600056190; line 1626 (connection #0)
100 101k 100 101k 100 353 219k 762 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 219k
* Connection #0 to host sp.biz.com left intact
非常感谢任何帮助。如果缺少 cmdlet，我不反对在 PowerShell 上使用 C# 解决方案。
01-16-2015 12:13PM EST 更新 - 我更新了问题以反映 HighlyUnavailable 的建议并包含了来自 Fiddler 捕获的 headers。
以下是来自 PowerShell 脚本的经过清理的 headers：
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:46.372
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 9066
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:46 GMT; path=/
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx?disco HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 747
------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:47.505
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
GET https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx?wsdl HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Host: sp.biz.com
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:46 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 72672
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:47 GMT; path=/
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com
Connection: Keep-Alive
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:14:48.727
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; MS Web Services Client Protocol 2.0.50727.5485)
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/GetListCollection"
Host: sp.biz.com
Content-Length: 321
Expect: 100-continue
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:14:48 GMT
Content-Length: 459
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=686493706.47873.0000; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:14:48 GMT; path=/
------------------------------------------------------------------
这里是 cURL 命令的 headers。
CONNECT sp.biz.com:443 HTTP/1.1
Host: sp.biz.com:443
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/xml
HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established
FiddlerGateway: Direct
StartTime: 12:21:07.928
Connection: close
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
Authorization: NTLM <snip>=
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Host: sp.biz.com
Accept: */*
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 0
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
WWW-Authenticate: NTLM <snip>
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:21:07 GMT
Content-Length: 0
Set-Cookie: BIGipServerserver_pool=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 17:21:07 GMT; path=/
Proxy-Support: Session-Based-Authentication
------------------------------------------------------------------
POST https://sp.biz.com/sites/SiteCollection/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx HTTP/1.1
Authorization: NTLM <snip>
User-Agent: curl/7.39.0
Host: sp.biz.com
Accept: */*
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 417
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
SPRequestGuid: <snip>
Set-Cookie: FedAuth=<snip>; expires=Sat, 17-Jan-2015 03:20:50 GMT; path=/; secure; HttpOnly
X-SharePointHealthScore: 0
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Persistent-Auth: true
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices: 14.0.0.7006
X-MS-InvokeApp: 1; RequireReadOnly
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2015 17:21:07 GMT
Content-Length: 66628
Vary: Accept-Encoding
------------------------------------------------------------------
您在这里混合了两种根本不同的技术。
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -UseDefaultCredential
$proxy.PreAuthenticate = $TRUE
$proxy.Credentials = $credentials
UseDefaultCredential 将尝试将您当前登录的 Windows 域用户传递到站点。但是，您也在设置凭据。通常，您会使用 -Credential $credentials（参见 http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849841.aspx）
您使用的 curl 命令 运行 更类似于使用 -Credential：-u 是等效的。
尝试使用 $proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credential $credentials 之类的东西。
如果这不起作用，请编辑您的问题以包含从 Oracle SSO 连接返回的 headers - 可能是它根本不要求凭据。
我从来没有想出解决方案，但我可以解释原因。在我们的环境中，我们使用 Forms Based Authentication 针对我们的 Oracle Identity Foundation SSO 和 SAML v1.1。
当您尝试进行身份验证时，它会将您重定向到 SSO，但客户端正尝试对实际的 Web 前端而不是 SSO 使用 NTLM。为了使这项工作有效，您需要在您的请求中包含 X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED: f header，以便它使用 NTLM 针对 WFE（而不是 SSO）进行实际身份验证。
这是问题所在：您不能在 PowerShell 中将 header 添加到 New-WebServiceProxy（最高 4.0 -- 我还没有推出 5）。我可以为其他有问题的人提出的唯一建议是遵循 HighlyUnavailable 的建议，或使用 Invoke-WebRequest 并手动构建您的 SOAP 调用。
唯一的问题是 Invoke-WebRequest 会破坏您的编码，所以这就是我解决它的方法。如果有人有解决编码问题的建议，我会洗耳恭听。
# Set your credentials here.
$UserName = 'BartSimpson'
$Password = '3atmMySh0rtz!'
$Domain = 'SF'
$SecurePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $Password -AsPlainText -Force
$Credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential (($Domain + "\" + $UserName), $SecurePassword)
# SOAP request headers and body
$BaseHeaders = @{"X-FORMS_BASED_AUTH_ACCEPTED" = 'f';
"SOAPAction" = "`"http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/GetListCollection`"";
"Content-Type" = "text/xml; charset=utf-8"}
$SOAP = @"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<GetListCollection xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/" />
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
"@
# Gives us a random temp file to pipe output to
$TmpFile = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempFileName()
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $URL -Headers $BaseHeaders -Credential $Credentials -Method POST -Body $SOAP -OutFile $TmpFile
# Get the outfile with UTF8 encoding
[xml]$Result = Get-Content -Raw -Path $TmpFile -Encoding UTF8
# Remove the temporary file
Remove-Item $TmpFile
似乎还有很长的路要走，确实如此，但如果您坚持使用 PowerShell，它是可行的。
我切换到 python-suds 并且能够做我需要做的事情。
上述代码中，-Credentials.
中多了一个'S'所以替换代码：
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credentials $credentials
使用以下代码：
$proxy = New-WebServiceProxy -Uri "$site/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx" -Credential $credentials