升级到 Rails 5.2.2 时出现 Railties 兼容性问题

Question

我正在尝试将 Rails 应用程序从 Rails 5.2.0.rc2 更新到 Rails 5.2.2

到目前为止，我：

已删除gemfile.lock
删除了 gem 文件中大多数 gem 的版本号
已将 gem 文件中的 rails gem 版本升级到 5.2.2

当我运行 bundle update 或 bundle install 时，我得到这个错误：

Bundler could not find compatible versions for gem "railties":   In Gemfile:
    coffee-rails was resolved to 4.2.2, which depends on
      railties (>= 4.0.0)

    font-awesome5-rails was resolved to 1.0.1, which depends on
      railties (< 5.2, >= 3.2)

    jquery-rails was resolved to 4.3.3, which depends on
      railties (>= 4.2.0)

    rails (= 5.2.2) was resolved to 5.2.2, which depends on
      railties (= 5.2.2)

    rails-i18n was resolved to 5.1.3, which depends on
      railties (< 6, >= 5.0)

    sass-rails was resolved to 5.0.7, which depends on
      railties (< 6, >= 4.0.0)

    web-console was resolved to 3.7.0, which depends on
      railties (>= 5.0)

如果我尝试 捆绑包更新 rails，我得到：

This Bundle hasn't been installed yet. Run `bundle install` to update and install the bundled gems.

这是我的 Gemfile：

source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github) { |repo| "https://github.com/#{repo}.git" }

gem 'rails',                   '5.2.2'
gem 'bcrypt',                  '3.1.11'
gem 'faker',                   '1.7.3'
gem 'mini_magick',             '4.8'
gem 'nokogiri',                '1.8.1'
gem 'will_paginate',           '3.1.6'
gem 'will_paginate-bootstrap4'
gem 'bootstrap',               '~> 4.2.1'
gem 'puma',                    '3.11'
gem 'sass-rails'
gem 'uglifier'
gem 'mini_racer',              platforms: :ruby
gem 'coffee-rails'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks'
gem 'jbuilder',                '2.7.0'
gem 'rails-i18n'
gem 'bootsnap',               '>= 1.1.0', require: false
gem 'cloudinary'
gem 'font-awesome5-rails'
gem 'pg', '0.20.0'
gem 'flatpickr'
gem 'delayed_job_active_record'
gem 'openpay'

group :development, :test do
  gem 'byebug',  '9.0.6', platform: :mri
end

group :development do
  gem 'web-console'
  gem 'listen'
  gem 'spring'
  gem 'spring-watcher-listen'
end

group :test do
  gem 'rails-controller-testing'
  gem 'minitest-reporters'
  gem 'guard'
  gem 'guard-minitest'
end

# group :production do
#  gem 'pg', '0.20.0'
# end

# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]

请帮忙，谢谢。

Answer 1

我解决了。我刚刚将 railties gem 添加到 Gemfile，就在 rails gem 下方，即：

gem 'rails',                   '5.2.2'
gem 'railties',                '5.2.2'  # added this line

我不知道为什么它还没有出现。希望这有帮助。

升级到 Rails 5.2.2 时出现 Railties 兼容性问题

Railties compatibility issue while upgrading to Rails 5.2.2

ruby-on-rails

ruby-on-rails-5.2