使用 GIT-TFS 工具将所有历史记录从 Azure DevOps TFVC 集合克隆到 Git 时出现 TF31002 错误
TF31002 error when cloning all history from Azure DevOps TFVC collection to Git with GIT-TFS tool
我正在尝试将一个项目从 Azure DevOps TFVC 迁移到 Azure DevOps Git，其中包含所有变更集历史记录，而不仅仅是过去 180 天。为了以防万一，我已经使用 Azure DevOps 中包含的工具迁移了过去 180 天的更改。所以现在我在这个项目中有 2 个存储库：
- 带有 {collection-name} 的 TFVC 集合
- Git 存储库使用其他名称。
and I am stuck in "Clone the repository to a local folder" step. I have Git installed and downloaded the latest realease of GIT-TFS 工具.
我在 Azure DevOps 上有一个个人和专业帐户 {email-account}。我要迁移的项目在个人帐户中。我 运行 这个命令遵循 this official help:
git tfs clone -u {email-account} -p {personal-account-password} https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}/ $/{folder-name}/ . --branches=none
当我尝试连接到远程集合时，我从 Visual Studio 2017 Pro 得到 {collection-name} 和 {folder-name}。我只有这个版本的VS。在 运行 命令之后我得到这个输出：
Initialized empty Git repository in C:/DATA/Git/.git/
TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
All the logs could be found in the log file: C:\Users\{user}\AppData\Local\git-tfs\git-tfs_log.txt
如果有帮助，这里是日志文件内容：
2019-03-04 11:42:17.4562 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\DevDiv\vs\Servicing.0
2019-03-04 11:42:17.4816 [Debug] Visual Studio 2015 detected...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6387 [Debug] git command: Starting process: git rev-parse --show-prefix
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6744 [Debug] git stderr: fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6744 [Debug] git command time: [00:00:00.0396901] rev-parse --show-prefix
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] Command run:git tfs clone -u {email-account} -p {personal-account-password} https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name} $/{folder-name} . --branches=none
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] No authors file used.
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] git-tfs version 0.29.0.0 (TFS client library 14.0.0.0 (MS)) (64-bit)
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Looking for assembly StructureMap.resources, Version=2.6.1.0, Culture=en-US, PublicKeyToken=e60ad81abae3c223 ...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Looking for assembly StructureMap.resources, Version=2.6.1.0, Culture=en, PublicKeyToken=e60ad81abae3c223 ...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] git command: Starting process: git init
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8112 [Info] Initialized empty Git repository in C:/DATA/Git/.git/
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8252 [Debug] git command time: [00:00:00.0767692] init
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8481 [Debug] No .gitignore file specified...
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9405 [Debug] System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TeamFoundationServiceUnavailableException: TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
at System.Net.HttpWebRequest.GetResponse()
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.Channels.TfsHttpWebRequest.SendRequestAndGetResponse(HttpWebRequest webRequest, WebException& webException)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.TfsConnection.EnsureProviderConnected()
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.TfsConnection.EnsureAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.VsCommon.TfsHelperBase.EnsureAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.Core.GitTfsRemote.EnsureTfsAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.Core.GitRepository.CreateTfsRemote(RemoteInfo remote, String autocrlf, String ignorecase)
at GitTfs.Commands.Init.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath)
at GitTfs.Commands.Init.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath, String gitRepositoryPath)
at GitTfs.Commands.Clone.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath, String gitRepositoryPath)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments)
at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
at GitTfs.Util.GitTfsCommandRunner.Run(GitTfsCommand command, IList`1 args)
at GitTfs.GitTfs.Main(GitTfsCommand command, IList`1 unparsedArgs)
at GitTfs.GitTfs.Run(IList`1 args)
at GitTfs.Program.Main(String[] args)
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9635 [Error] TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9635 [Error] The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9734 [Warn] All the logs could be found in the log file: C:\Users\{user}\AppData\Local\git-tfs\git-tfs_log.txt
要在 Azure DevOps 上克隆 TFVC 存储库，您应该：
- 启用备用凭据。转到 "My profile"->"Security"-> 输入数据并 "Enable alternate credentials"
- 使用此模式后的命令（其中 'yourLogin' 和 'yourPassword' 已在上一步中定义）
git tfs clone https://dev.azure.com/{organization} $/project/folder --username=yourLogin --password=yourPassword
要成功，visualstudio.com 需要（用于身份验证）您使用 TFS2012 版本的 TFS dll。否则，您将看到消息：
TF400813: Resource not available for anonymous access. Client authentication required
要确保 git-tfs 使用此版本，请使用命令 git tfs --version，您应该会看到文本 TFS client library 11.0.0.0，如：
git-tfs version 0.17.2.0 (TFS client library 11.0.0.0 (MS)) (64-bit)
我正在尝试将一个项目从 Azure DevOps TFVC 迁移到 Azure DevOps Git，其中包含所有变更集历史记录，而不仅仅是过去 180 天。为了以防万一，我已经使用 Azure DevOps 中包含的工具迁移了过去 180 天的更改。所以现在我在这个项目中有 2 个存储库：
- 带有 {collection-name} 的 TFVC 集合
- Git 存储库使用其他名称。
我在 Azure DevOps 上有一个个人和专业帐户 {email-account}。我要迁移的项目在个人帐户中。我 运行 这个命令遵循 this official help:
git tfs clone -u {email-account} -p {personal-account-password} https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}/ $/{folder-name}/ . --branches=none
当我尝试连接到远程集合时，我从 Visual Studio 2017 Pro 得到 {collection-name} 和 {folder-name}。我只有这个版本的VS。在 运行 命令之后我得到这个输出：
Initialized empty Git repository in C:/DATA/Git/.git/
TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
All the logs could be found in the log file: C:\Users\{user}\AppData\Local\git-tfs\git-tfs_log.txt
如果有帮助，这里是日志文件内容：
2019-03-04 11:42:17.4562 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\DevDiv\vs\Servicing.0
2019-03-04 11:42:17.4816 [Debug] Visual Studio 2015 detected...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6387 [Debug] git command: Starting process: git rev-parse --show-prefix
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6744 [Debug] git stderr: fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git
2019-03-04 11:42:17.6744 [Debug] git command time: [00:00:00.0396901] rev-parse --show-prefix
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] Command run:git tfs clone -u {email-account} -p {personal-account-password} https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name} $/{folder-name} . --branches=none
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] No authors file used.
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7083 [Debug] git-tfs version 0.29.0.0 (TFS client library 14.0.0.0 (MS)) (64-bit)
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Looking for assembly StructureMap.resources, Version=2.6.1.0, Culture=en-US, PublicKeyToken=e60ad81abae3c223 ...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Looking for assembly StructureMap.resources, Version=2.6.1.0, Culture=en, PublicKeyToken=e60ad81abae3c223 ...
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio.0|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] Trying to get HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\WDExpress.0_Config|InstallDir
2019-03-04 11:42:17.7379 [Debug] git command: Starting process: git init
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8112 [Info] Initialized empty Git repository in C:/DATA/Git/.git/
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8252 [Debug] git command time: [00:00:00.0767692] init
2019-03-04 11:42:17.8481 [Debug] No .gitignore file specified...
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9405 [Debug] System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TeamFoundationServiceUnavailableException: TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found. ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
at System.Net.HttpWebRequest.GetResponse()
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.Channels.TfsHttpWebRequest.SendRequestAndGetResponse(HttpWebRequest webRequest, WebException& webException)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.TfsConnection.EnsureProviderConnected()
at Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.TfsConnection.EnsureAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.VsCommon.TfsHelperBase.EnsureAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.Core.GitTfsRemote.EnsureTfsAuthenticated()
at GitTfs.Core.GitRepository.CreateTfsRemote(RemoteInfo remote, String autocrlf, String ignorecase)
at GitTfs.Commands.Init.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath)
at GitTfs.Commands.Init.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath, String gitRepositoryPath)
at GitTfs.Commands.Clone.Run(String tfsUrl, String tfsRepositoryPath, String gitRepositoryPath)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments)
at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
at GitTfs.Util.GitTfsCommandRunner.Run(GitTfsCommand command, IList`1 args)
at GitTfs.GitTfs.Main(GitTfsCommand command, IList`1 unparsedArgs)
at GitTfs.GitTfs.Run(IList`1 args)
at GitTfs.Program.Main(String[] args)
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9635 [Error] TF31002: Unable to connect to this Team Foundation Server: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Team Foundation Server Url: https://{devops-username}.visualstudio.com/{collection-name}.
Possible reasons for failure include:
- The name, port number, or protocol for the Team Foundation Server is incorrect.
- The Team Foundation Server is offline.
- The password has expired or is incorrect.
Technical information (for administrator):
The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9635 [Error] The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found.
2019-03-04 11:42:18.9734 [Warn] All the logs could be found in the log file: C:\Users\{user}\AppData\Local\git-tfs\git-tfs_log.txt
要在 Azure DevOps 上克隆 TFVC 存储库，您应该：
- 启用备用凭据。转到 "My profile"->"Security"-> 输入数据并 "Enable alternate credentials"
- 使用此模式后的命令（其中 'yourLogin' 和 'yourPassword' 已在上一步中定义）
git tfs clone https://dev.azure.com/{organization} $/project/folder --username=yourLogin --password=yourPassword
要成功，visualstudio.com 需要（用于身份验证）您使用 TFS2012 版本的 TFS dll。否则，您将看到消息：
TF400813: Resource not available for anonymous access. Client authentication required
要确保 git-tfs 使用此版本，请使用命令 git tfs --version，您应该会看到文本 TFS client library 11.0.0.0，如：
git-tfs version 0.17.2.0 (TFS client library 11.0.0.0 (MS)) (64-bit)