具有 spring 安全性的摘要身份验证：按预期收到 401，但有两个 WWW-Authenticate headers

Question

当我使用正确的用户名和密码发送 PUT 请求时，它工作正常。但是当我用错误的密码发送请求时，我收到了 401，这没问题，但是我得到了 2 WWW-Authenticate headers:

响应headers： HTTP/1.1 401

WWW-Authenticate: 摘要领域="NOKIA.COM", qop="auth", nonce="MTU1MjM3MDk2MDQ2MjpmOWNjYjVmNGU5ODA0ZmY0YWY0MjIxNDlhY2U2ODJiMQ=="

X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff X-XSS-Protection: 1;模式=块 Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate 编译指示：no-cache 过期：0 X-Frame-Options：拒绝

WWW-Authenticate: 摘要领域="NOKIA.COM", qop="auth", nonce="MTU1MjM3MDk2MDQ2NjoxOTQ4MDhjNzBjYjkyMGI1Y2Q2YjU3OGMyMTM2NmE3OQ=="

Content-Length: 0 日期：2019 年 3 月 12 日，星期二 06:08:20 GMT

@EnableWebSecurity

@配置 @成分 public class WebSecurityConfig 扩展 WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

@Autowired
DummyUserService userDetail;

@Autowired
DigestAuthenticationFilter digestFilter;

@Autowired
DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint digestEntryPoint;

@Override
protected void configure( HttpSecurity http ) throws Exception
{        

    http.addFilter(digestFilter)              // register digest entry point
    .exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(digestEntryPoint)     // on exception ask for digest authentication
    .and()
    .authorizeRequests()
    .anyRequest().authenticated()
    .and().csrf().disable();

    http.httpBasic().disable();

}

@Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
    return new PasswordEncoder() {
        @Override
        public String encode(CharSequence rawPassword) {
            return rawPassword.toString();
        }
        @Override
        public boolean matches(CharSequence rawPassword, String encodedPassword) {
            return rawPassword.toString().equals(encodedPassword);
        }
    };
}

}

    @Bean
DigestAuthenticationFilter digestFilter( DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint digestAuthenticationEntryPoint,
                                         UserCache digestUserCache, UserDetailsService userDetailsService )
{
    DigestAuthenticationFilter filter = new DigestAuthenticationFilter();
    filter.setAuthenticationEntryPoint( digestAuthenticationEntryPoint );
    filter.setUserDetailsService( userDetailsService );
    filter.setUserCache( digestUserCache );
    return filter;
}

@Bean
UserCache digestUserCache() throws Exception
{
    return new SpringCacheBasedUserCache( new ConcurrentMapCache( "digestUserCache" ) );
}

@Bean
DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint digestAuthenticationEntry()
{
    DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint digestAuthenticationEntry = new DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint();
    digestAuthenticationEntry.setRealmName( "XXX.COM" );
    digestAuthenticationEntry.setKey( "XXX" );
    digestAuthenticationEntry.setNonceValiditySeconds( 60 );
    return digestAuthenticationEntry;
}

请有人能给我一些帮助。非常感谢！

Answer 1

我自己解决了这个问题。对于身份验证不正确的请求，DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint 被 digestFilter 和 exceptionFilter 调用了两次。

覆盖 DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint：

public class CustomDigestAuthenticationEntryPoint extends DigestAuthenticationEntryPoint
{
    @Override
    public void commence( HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
                          AuthenticationException authException )
        throws IOException, ServletException
    {
        HttpServletResponse httpResponse = ( HttpServletResponse ) response;
        String authHeader = httpResponse.getHeader( "WWW-Authenticate" );
        if( authHeader != null )
        {
            httpResponse.sendError( HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value(), HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.getReasonPhrase() );
        }
        else
        {
            super.commence( request, httpResponse, authException );
        }
    }
}

具有 spring 安全性的摘要身份验证：按预期收到 401，但有两个 WWW-Authenticate headers

Digest authentication with spring security: 401 recieved as expected but with two WWW-Authenticate headers

spring-security

digest

digest-authentication

spring-boot