应用重启后 Facebook 访问令牌丢失
Facebook Access Token lost after App Restart
我正在使用 Facebook SDK 4.0 并使用内置的登录按钮。
我有一个包含 LoginButton 的 Fragment
和另一个只包含一个 TextBox 的
这是来自 Fragment
的代码片段:
public class LoginFragment extends Fragment {
private OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
LoginButton loginButton;
CallbackManager callbackManager;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
}
callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_login, container, false);
loginButton = (LoginButton) view.findViewById(R.id.login_button);
// If using in a fragment
loginButton.setFragment(this);
// Callback registration
loginButton.registerCallback(callbackManager, new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Logged in successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(true);
}
@Override
public void onCancel() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Login canceled.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(false);
}
@Override
public void onError(FacebookException exception) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Failed to log in. Please try again.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(false);
}
});
return view;
}
public void onLoginEvent(boolean loginSuccess) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onLoginFragmentInteraction(loginSuccess);
}
}
public interface OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener {
public void onLoginFragmentInteraction(boolean onLoginSuccess);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
}
Activity 看起来像这样:
public class LoginActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements
LoginFragment.OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener, TestFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener {
static final String TAG = "LoginActivity";
private LoginFragment loginFragment;
private TestFragment testFragment;
private AccessToken accessToken;
private AccessTokenTracker accessTokenTracker;
private Profile fbProfile;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext());
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
// Add the fragment on initial activity setup
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle = null, isLoggedIn() = " + isLoggedIn());
if (isLoggedIn()) {
testFragment = new TestFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, testFragment).commit();
} else {
loginFragment = new LoginFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, loginFragment).commit();
}
} else {
// Or set the fragment from restored state info
Fragment frag = getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
if (frag instanceof LoginFragment) {
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle != null, fragment = LoginFragment");
loginFragment = (LoginFragment) frag;
}
else if (frag instanceof TestFragment) {
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle != null, fragment = TestFragment");
testFragment = (TestFragment) frag;
}
}
}
@Override
public void onLoginFragmentInteraction(boolean loginSuccess) {
updateUI(loginSuccess);
}
public void updateUI(boolean loggedIn) {
// User is logged in, show the main fragment
if (loggedIn) {
testFragment = new TestFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, testFragment).commit();
}
// User is logged out, show the login fragment
else {
loginFragment = new LoginFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, loginFragment).commit();
}
}
public boolean isLoggedIn() {
accessToken = AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken();
if (accessToken != null && !accessToken.isExpired())
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
我想做的是检查用户是否已经登录。如果已经登录,则显示测试片段,否则显示登录片段。
所以当用户第一次登录时,我使用接口回调通知Activity用户已经登录,并显示TestFragment。此外,如果用户离开应用程序然后 returns,如果用户通过检查访问令牌登录,我会检查 onCreate()
方法。
当用户首次登录时,它会按预期工作。
但我面临的问题是,如果我终止该应用程序或将其从“最近”列表中删除,我将丢失访问令牌。 AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken()
始终 returns 为空。
这不是正确的处理方式吗?
登录成功后将访问令牌保存在某处。到数据库或共享首选项。当您的应用启动时检查是否有访问令牌以及是否有效。
正如您在评论中提到的那样。当 FacebookSDK 完成初始化时,您应该检查用户登录。
您的问题是您在 SDK 尚未完成初始化时检查了 AccessToken。为解决此问题,请在 FacebookSdk.InitializeCallback 的 onInitialized() 方法中检查 AcessToken,该方法在 SDK 初始化时调用。
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext(), new FacebookSdk.InitializeCallback() {
@Override
public void onInitialized() {
if (isLoggedIn()) {
..............
}
}
});
我正在使用 Facebook SDK 4.0 并使用内置的登录按钮。
我有一个包含 LoginButton 的 Fragment
和另一个只包含一个 TextBox 的
这是来自 Fragment
的代码片段:
public class LoginFragment extends Fragment {
private OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
LoginButton loginButton;
CallbackManager callbackManager;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
}
callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_login, container, false);
loginButton = (LoginButton) view.findViewById(R.id.login_button);
// If using in a fragment
loginButton.setFragment(this);
// Callback registration
loginButton.registerCallback(callbackManager, new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Logged in successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(true);
}
@Override
public void onCancel() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Login canceled.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(false);
}
@Override
public void onError(FacebookException exception) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Failed to log in. Please try again.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
onLoginEvent(false);
}
});
return view;
}
public void onLoginEvent(boolean loginSuccess) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onLoginFragmentInteraction(loginSuccess);
}
}
public interface OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener {
public void onLoginFragmentInteraction(boolean onLoginSuccess);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
}
Activity 看起来像这样:
public class LoginActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements
LoginFragment.OnLoginFragmentInteractionListener, TestFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener {
static final String TAG = "LoginActivity";
private LoginFragment loginFragment;
private TestFragment testFragment;
private AccessToken accessToken;
private AccessTokenTracker accessTokenTracker;
private Profile fbProfile;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext());
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
// Add the fragment on initial activity setup
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle = null, isLoggedIn() = " + isLoggedIn());
if (isLoggedIn()) {
testFragment = new TestFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, testFragment).commit();
} else {
loginFragment = new LoginFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.fragment_container, loginFragment).commit();
}
} else {
// Or set the fragment from restored state info
Fragment frag = getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
if (frag instanceof LoginFragment) {
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle != null, fragment = LoginFragment");
loginFragment = (LoginFragment) frag;
}
else if (frag instanceof TestFragment) {
Log.d(TAG, "Bundle != null, fragment = TestFragment");
testFragment = (TestFragment) frag;
}
}
}
@Override
public void onLoginFragmentInteraction(boolean loginSuccess) {
updateUI(loginSuccess);
}
public void updateUI(boolean loggedIn) {
// User is logged in, show the main fragment
if (loggedIn) {
testFragment = new TestFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, testFragment).commit();
}
// User is logged out, show the login fragment
else {
loginFragment = new LoginFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, loginFragment).commit();
}
}
public boolean isLoggedIn() {
accessToken = AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken();
if (accessToken != null && !accessToken.isExpired())
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
我想做的是检查用户是否已经登录。如果已经登录,则显示测试片段,否则显示登录片段。
所以当用户第一次登录时,我使用接口回调通知Activity用户已经登录,并显示TestFragment。此外,如果用户离开应用程序然后 returns,如果用户通过检查访问令牌登录,我会检查 onCreate()
方法。
当用户首次登录时,它会按预期工作。
但我面临的问题是,如果我终止该应用程序或将其从“最近”列表中删除,我将丢失访问令牌。 AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken()
始终 returns 为空。
这不是正确的处理方式吗?
登录成功后将访问令牌保存在某处。到数据库或共享首选项。当您的应用启动时检查是否有访问令牌以及是否有效。
正如您在评论中提到的那样。当 FacebookSDK 完成初始化时,您应该检查用户登录。
您的问题是您在 SDK 尚未完成初始化时检查了 AccessToken。为解决此问题,请在 FacebookSdk.InitializeCallback 的 onInitialized() 方法中检查 AcessToken,该方法在 SDK 初始化时调用。
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getApplicationContext(), new FacebookSdk.InitializeCallback() { @Override public void onInitialized() { if (isLoggedIn()) { .............. } } });