Azure Functions 消耗计划命名

Question

我在 Azure 中创建了一个新的函数应用程序。我为应用服务计划选择了一个消费计划。

创建应用程序后，我现在在我的资源组中有一个名为 "WestEuropePlan" 的新应用程序服务计划。

接下来。 IT 部门表示 "WestEuropePlan" 不是应用服务计划的正确命名约定。

我有什么选择。在创建 Function App 时，我不允许在使用基于消费的计划时选择或命名现有计划。

我无法重命名我自动生成的计划。

我无法在创建 Function App 之前手动创建基于消费的计划。

我该怎么办？我唯一的选择是不使用基于消费的计划，而是创建一个我可以自己命名的普通应用程序服务计划吗？

我可以通过 azure CLI 或使用 ARM 模板做些什么吗？

Answer 1

您可以使用 ARM 模板为消费计划选择名称来创建 Azure Functions on Consumption 计划。下面是示例模板和参数文件：

Templatefile.json

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "appName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name of the function app that you wish to create."
      }
    },
    "storageAccountType": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Standard_LRS",
      "allowedValues": ["Standard_LRS", "Standard_GRS", "Standard_RAGRS"],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Storage Account type"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for all resources."
      }
    },
    "runtime": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "node",
      "allowedValues": ["node", "dotnet", "java"],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The language worker runtime to load in the function app."
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "functionAppName": "[parameters('appName')]",
    "hostingPlanName": "[parameters('appName')]",
    "applicationInsightsName": "[parameters('appName')]",
    "storageAccountName": "[concat(uniquestring(resourceGroup().id), 'azfunctions')]",
    "storageAccountid": "[concat(resourceGroup().id,'/providers/','Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/', variables('storageAccountName'))]",
    "functionWorkerRuntime": "[parameters('runtime')]"
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
      "name": "[variables('storageAccountName')]",
      "apiVersion": "2016-12-01",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "Storage",
      "sku": {
        "name": "[parameters('storageAccountType')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms",
      "apiVersion": "2015-04-01",
      "name": "[variables('hostingPlanName')]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "name": "[variables('hostingPlanName')]",
        "computeMode": "Dynamic",
        "sku": "Dynamic"
      }
    },
    {
      "apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
      "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites",
      "name": "[variables('functionAppName')]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "functionapp",
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms', variables('hostingPlanName'))]",
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))]"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "serverFarmId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms', variables('hostingPlanName'))]",
        "siteConfig": {
          "appSettings": [
            {
              "name": "AzureWebJobsDashboard",
              "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
            },
            {
              "name": "AzureWebJobsStorage",
              "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
            },
            {
              "name": "WEBSITE_CONTENTAZUREFILECONNECTIONSTRING",
              "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
            },
            {
              "name": "WEBSITE_CONTENTSHARE",
              "value": "[toLower(variables('functionAppName'))]"
            },
            {
              "name": "FUNCTIONS_EXTENSION_VERSION",
              "value": "~2"
            },
            {
              "name": "WEBSITE_NODE_DEFAULT_VERSION",
              "value": "8.11.1"
            },
            {
              "name": "APPINSIGHTS_INSTRUMENTATIONKEY",
              "value": "[reference(resourceId('microsoft.insights/components/', variables('applicationInsightsName')), '2015-05-01').InstrumentationKey]"
            },
            {
              "name": "FUNCTIONS_WORKER_RUNTIME",
              "value": "[variables('functionWorkerRuntime')]"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "apiVersion": "2018-05-01-preview",
      "name": "[variables('applicationInsightsName')]",
      "type": "microsoft.insights/components",
      "location": "East US",
      "tags": {
        "[concat('hidden-link:', resourceGroup().id, '/providers/Microsoft.Web/sites/', variables('applicationInsightsName'))]": "Resource"
      },
      "properties": {
        "ApplicationId": "[variables('applicationInsightsName')]",
        "Request_Source": "IbizaWebAppExtensionCreate"
      }
    }
  ]
}

参考： https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/tree/master/101-function-app-create-dynamic

Answer 2

您可以从这个 ARM 模板创建。没有应用洞察，它会询问 appName、hostingPlanName、storageAccountName、storageAccountType、位置和运行时

{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
    "appName": {
        "type": "string",
        "metadata": {
            "description": "The name of the function app that you wish to create."
        }
    },
     "hostingPlanName": {
        "type": "string",
        "metadata": {
            "description": "The name of the consumption plan that you wish to create."
        }
    },
    "storageAccountName": {
        "type": "string",
        "metadata": {
            "description": "The name of the storage account name that you wish to create."
        }
    },
    "storageAccountType": {
        "type": "string",
        "defaultValue": "Standard_LRS",
        "allowedValues": [
            "Standard_LRS",
            "Standard_GRS",
            "Standard_RAGRS"
        ],
        "metadata": {
            "description": "Storage Account type"
        }
    },
    "location": {
        "type": "string",
        "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
        "metadata": {
            "description": "Location for all resources."
        }
    },
    "runtime": {
        "type": "string",
        "defaultValue": "node",
        "allowedValues": [
            "node",
            "dotnet",
            "java"
        ],
        "metadata": {
            "description": "The language worker runtime to load in the function app."
        }
    }
},
"variables": {
    "functionAppName": "[parameters('appName')]",
    "hostingPlanName": "[parameters('hostingPlanName')]",
    "storageAccountName": "[parameters('storageAccountName')]",
    "storageAccountid": "[concat(resourceGroup().id,'/providers/','Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/', variables('storageAccountName'))]",
    "functionWorkerRuntime": "[parameters('runtime')]"
},
"resources": [
    {
        "type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
        "name": "[variables('storageAccountName')]",
        "apiVersion": "2016-12-01",
        "location": "[parameters('location')]",
        "kind": "Storage",
        "sku": {
            "name": "[parameters('storageAccountType')]"
        }
    },
    {
        "type": "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms",
        "apiVersion": "2018-02-01",
        "name": "[variables('hostingPlanName')]",
        "location": "[parameters('location')]",
        "sku": {
            "name": "Y1",
            "tier": "Dynamic"
        },
        "properties": {
            "name": "[variables('hostingPlanName')]",
            "computeMode": "Dynamic"
        }
    },
    {
        "apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
        "type": "Microsoft.Web/sites",
        "name": "[variables('functionAppName')]",
        "location": "[parameters('location')]",
        "kind": "functionapp",
        "dependsOn": [
            "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms', variables('hostingPlanName'))]",
            "[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))]"
        ],
        "properties": {
            "serverFarmId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms', variables('hostingPlanName'))]",
            "siteConfig": {
                "appSettings": [
                    {
                        "name": "AzureWebJobsDashboard",
                        "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "AzureWebJobsStorage",
                        "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "WEBSITE_CONTENTAZUREFILECONNECTIONSTRING",
                        "value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=', variables('storageAccountName'), ';AccountKey=', listKeys(variables('storageAccountid'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1)]"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "WEBSITE_CONTENTSHARE",
                        "value": "[toLower(variables('functionAppName'))]"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "FUNCTIONS_EXTENSION_VERSION",
                        "value": "~2"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "WEBSITE_NODE_DEFAULT_VERSION",
                        "value": "8.11.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "FUNCTIONS_WORKER_RUNTIME",
                        "value": "[variables('functionWorkerRuntime')]"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    }
]

}

Answer 3

如果你正在使用 Azure CLI，以上答案将有所帮助，如果你想通过 Portal 本身来做，你可以执行以下操作，

在 Azure 函数 Review + create step 上，有一个选项 Download the template for automation，你可以点击它。然后将显示模板以供下载。
现在点击部署
现在您可以轻松更改托管计划名称，同意条款和条件并点击购买。

更多信息：http://jaliyaudagedara.blogspot.com/2020/08/azure-functions-consumption-plan-custom.html

Answer 4

我推荐你使用Az PowerShell 或AzureCLI 来命名你的Function App Consumption Plan，它比ARM Template 更容易维护。

诀窍是您需要先创建一个 B1 计划（因此使用您的自定义名称），然后更改 FunctionApp 上的一些设置以适应 ConsumptionPlan 限制（即：AlwaysOn=$false），然后您可以 update/change 您的应用服务计划 B1 到消费计划（称为 Y1）

请在 PowerShell 中找到我的脚本以创建 Linux 消费计划：（对于Windows plan，可以去掉变量$fullObject中的“kind”和“properties.reserved=true”，变量上的“linux”替换为“windows” $os_type 并删除 $my_runtimeVersion 变量并将 $my_runtime 变量从“python”更改为“dotnet”（或删除它，因为默认情况下它是 dotnet））

# Function App configuration object - Need to be a Basic Tier first as you cannot directly create a consumption plan
$fullObject = @{
   location = "West Europe"
   sku = @{
        name = "B1"
        tier = "Basic"
   }
   kind = "linux"
   properties = @{
        reserved = $true
   }
}

$resourceGroupName = "rg-my-test"
$serverFarmName = "aspl-my-test"
$storageName = "stg-my-test"
$functionAppName = "fa-my-test"
$my_runtime = "python"
$my_runtimeVersion = "3.8"
$os_type = "linux"

Write-Host "Step 1: CREATING APP SERVICE PLAN B1:Basic named [$serverFarmName]"
# Create a server farm which will host the function app in the resource group specified
New-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -ResourceType "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms" -Name $serverFarmName -IsFullObject -PropertyObject $fullObject -Force
Write-Host "Step 1: Done"

Write-Host "Step 2: CREATING STORAGE ACCOUNT named [$storageName]"
# Create a storage account which will contain the Azure Function script
New-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -AccountName $storageName -Location westeurope -SkuName Standard_LRS
Write-Host "Step 2: Done"

Write-Host "Step 3: CREATING FUNCTION APP named [$functionAppName]"
# Create a function app in the server farm previously created
New-AzFunctionApp -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $functionAppName -PlanName $serverFarmName -StorageAccount $storageName -Runtime $my_runtime -FunctionsVersion 3 -OSType $os_type -RuntimeVersion $my_runtimeVersion -DisableApplicationInsights
Write-Host "Step 3: Done"

Write-Host "Step 4a: GET FUNCTION APP as an PSObject"
$funcApp = Get-AzResource -ResourceType 'microsoft.web/sites' -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -ResourceName $functionAppName
Write-Host "Step 4a: Done"

Write-Host "Step 4b: SET FUNCTION APP settings"
Write-Host "  siteConfig:"
Write-Host "    AlwaysOn: false"
Write-Host "    FtpsState: Disabled"
Write-Host "    MinTlsVersion: 1.2"
Write-Host "    Http20Enabled: true"
Write-Host "  HttpsOnly: true"
$fullObject = @{
   siteConfig = @{
      AlwaysOn = $false
      FtpsState = "Disabled"
      MinTlsVersion = "1.2"
      Http20Enabled = $true
   }
   HttpsOnly = $true
}

$funcApp | Set-AzResource -PropertyObject $fullObject -Force
Write-Host "Step 4b: Done"

Write-Host "Step 5: Set App Service Plan to Dynamic Consumption Plan"
Set-AzAppServicePlan -Name $serverFarmName -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Tier Y1
Write-Host "Step 5: Done"

在 Azure CLI 中，将计划切换到消费计划的命令是：

az appservice plan update --name aspl-my-test --resource-group rg-my-test --set sku.name=Y1

Azure Functions 消耗计划命名

Azure Functions consumption plan naming

azure

azure-app-service-plans

azure-functions