在 webpack 中排除一些 css 个文件
Exclude some css files in webpack
我遇到了 webpack
的问题。我的项目具有以下结构。
文件夹结构:
src
js
app.js // For importing app.scss file
vendor.js // For importing vendor.scss file
scss
app.scss // Our custom styles
vendor.scss // Require all vendor styles from node_modules
package.json
postcss.config.js
webpack.config.js
在 scss
文件夹中有 2 个文件 app.scss
和 vendor.scss
。 app.scss
文件包含我们所有的自定义样式,vendor.scss
文件包含所有供应商样式,例如 bootstrap 库样式。
在 webpack
命令之后:
npm run dev
Webpack
通过 JavaScript
文件导入这些 scss
文件并通过 postcss-loader
添加供应商前缀并在 dist
上输出
文件夹。
但我不想在 vendor.scss
文件上添加供应商前缀,因为供应商库已经有供应商前缀。那么有没有办法从 postcss-loader
.
中排除 vendor.scss
文件
完整代码:
src/js/app.js:
import '../scss/app.scss'
src/js/vendor.js:
import '../scss/vendor.scss'
src/scss/app.scss:
// Our custom styles
.app {
display: flex;
}
src/scss/vendor.scss:
// Vendor Styles
.container {
display: flex;
}
@import '~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap';
package.json:
{
"name": "test",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"dev": "webpack --mode development --progress true --colors"
},
"author": "",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"bootstrap": "^4.2.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/core": "^7.2.2",
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.3.1",
"autoprefixer": "^9.4.6",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.5",
"css-loader": "^2.1.0",
"filemanager-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.5",
"mini-css-extract-plugin": "^0.5.0",
"node-sass": "^4.11.0",
"postcss-loader": "^3.0.0",
"sass-loader": "^7.1.0",
"webpack": "^4.29.0",
"webpack-cli": "^3.2.1"
}
}
postcss.config.js:
module.exports={
plugins: [
require('autoprefixer')({
'browsers': [
'>= 1%',
'last 1 major version',
'not dead',
'Chrome >= 45',
'Firefox >= 38',
'Edge >= 12',
'Explorer >= 10',
'iOS >= 9',
'Safari >= 9',
'Android >= 4.4',
'Opera >= 30'
],
cascade: true
})
]
};
webpack.config.js:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const FileManagerPlugin = require('filemanager-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function() {
return ({
entry: {
'vendor': './src/js/vendor.js',
'app': './src/js/app.js',
},
output: {
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
filename: 'js/[name].[chunkhash].js'
},
module: {
rules: [{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
use: {
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
presets: ['@babel/preset-env']
}
}
},
{
test: /\.(sa|sc|c)ss$/,
use: [{
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
publicPath: '../'
}
}, {
loader: 'css-loader',
}, // translates CSS into CommonJS
{
loader: 'postcss-loader',
}, // Add vendor prefixes on build css file
{
loader: 'sass-loader',
} // compiles Sass to CSS
]
},
]
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: 'css/[name].[contenthash].css'
}),
// Before Build
new FileManagerPlugin({
onStart: {
delete: [
'dist',
],
}
}),
]
});
};
Zip 文件。
因此您希望供应商前缀不要添加到 Webpack
生成的 vendor.css
文件中。
记住 Webpack
以相反的顺序解析加载程序数组。您可以使用正则表达式在 postcss-loader
的对象上添加 exclude
属性。
webpack.config.js:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const FileManagerPlugin = require('filemanager-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function() {
return ({
entry: {
'vendor': './src/js/vendor.js',
'app': './src/js/app.js',
},
output: {
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
filename: 'js/[name].[chunkhash].js'
},
module: {
rules: [{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
use: {
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
presets: ['@babel/preset-env']
}
}
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
publicPath: '../'
}
},// Take scss file and split into a separate css file
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: 'css-loader',
},// Interprets scss @import and url() like import/require()
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
exclude: [/vendor/],
use: {
loader: 'postcss-loader',
},
}, // PostCSS turns your SCSS file into a JS object & converts that object back to a SCSS file
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: 'sass-loader',
},// look for scss file through sass-loader, compile scss into css code
},
]
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: 'css/[name].[contenthash].css'
}),
// Before Build
new FileManagerPlugin({
onStart: {
delete: [
'dist',
],
}
}),
]
});
};
我遇到了 webpack
的问题。我的项目具有以下结构。
文件夹结构:
src
js
app.js // For importing app.scss file
vendor.js // For importing vendor.scss file
scss
app.scss // Our custom styles
vendor.scss // Require all vendor styles from node_modules
package.json
postcss.config.js
webpack.config.js
在 scss
文件夹中有 2 个文件 app.scss
和 vendor.scss
。 app.scss
文件包含我们所有的自定义样式,vendor.scss
文件包含所有供应商样式,例如 bootstrap 库样式。
在 webpack
命令之后:
npm run dev
Webpack
通过 JavaScript
文件导入这些 scss
文件并通过 postcss-loader
添加供应商前缀并在 dist
上输出
文件夹。
但我不想在 vendor.scss
文件上添加供应商前缀,因为供应商库已经有供应商前缀。那么有没有办法从 postcss-loader
.
vendor.scss
文件
完整代码:
src/js/app.js:
import '../scss/app.scss'
src/js/vendor.js:
import '../scss/vendor.scss'
src/scss/app.scss:
// Our custom styles
.app {
display: flex;
}
src/scss/vendor.scss:
// Vendor Styles
.container {
display: flex;
}
@import '~bootstrap/scss/bootstrap';
package.json:
{
"name": "test",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"dev": "webpack --mode development --progress true --colors"
},
"author": "",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"bootstrap": "^4.2.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/core": "^7.2.2",
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.3.1",
"autoprefixer": "^9.4.6",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.5",
"css-loader": "^2.1.0",
"filemanager-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.5",
"mini-css-extract-plugin": "^0.5.0",
"node-sass": "^4.11.0",
"postcss-loader": "^3.0.0",
"sass-loader": "^7.1.0",
"webpack": "^4.29.0",
"webpack-cli": "^3.2.1"
}
}
postcss.config.js:
module.exports={
plugins: [
require('autoprefixer')({
'browsers': [
'>= 1%',
'last 1 major version',
'not dead',
'Chrome >= 45',
'Firefox >= 38',
'Edge >= 12',
'Explorer >= 10',
'iOS >= 9',
'Safari >= 9',
'Android >= 4.4',
'Opera >= 30'
],
cascade: true
})
]
};
webpack.config.js:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const FileManagerPlugin = require('filemanager-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function() {
return ({
entry: {
'vendor': './src/js/vendor.js',
'app': './src/js/app.js',
},
output: {
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
filename: 'js/[name].[chunkhash].js'
},
module: {
rules: [{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
use: {
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
presets: ['@babel/preset-env']
}
}
},
{
test: /\.(sa|sc|c)ss$/,
use: [{
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
publicPath: '../'
}
}, {
loader: 'css-loader',
}, // translates CSS into CommonJS
{
loader: 'postcss-loader',
}, // Add vendor prefixes on build css file
{
loader: 'sass-loader',
} // compiles Sass to CSS
]
},
]
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: 'css/[name].[contenthash].css'
}),
// Before Build
new FileManagerPlugin({
onStart: {
delete: [
'dist',
],
}
}),
]
});
};
Zip 文件。
因此您希望供应商前缀不要添加到 Webpack
生成的 vendor.css
文件中。
记住 Webpack
以相反的顺序解析加载程序数组。您可以使用正则表达式在 postcss-loader
的对象上添加 exclude
属性。
webpack.config.js:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
const FileManagerPlugin = require('filemanager-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = function() {
return ({
entry: {
'vendor': './src/js/vendor.js',
'app': './src/js/app.js',
},
output: {
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
filename: 'js/[name].[chunkhash].js'
},
module: {
rules: [{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules)/,
use: {
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
presets: ['@babel/preset-env']
}
}
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
options: {
publicPath: '../'
}
},// Take scss file and split into a separate css file
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: 'css-loader',
},// Interprets scss @import and url() like import/require()
},
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
exclude: [/vendor/],
use: {
loader: 'postcss-loader',
},
}, // PostCSS turns your SCSS file into a JS object & converts that object back to a SCSS file
{
test: /\.s(c|a)ss$/,
use: {
loader: 'sass-loader',
},// look for scss file through sass-loader, compile scss into css code
},
]
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: 'css/[name].[contenthash].css'
}),
// Before Build
new FileManagerPlugin({
onStart: {
delete: [
'dist',
],
}
}),
]
});
};