如何在swift中加密和解密像android密码?
How to encrypt and decrypt in swift like android cipher?
我有一个 android class,它使用密钥对我的文本进行编码和解码,但我想为 swift 创建相同的 class。
“我正在设置一个新服务器,并希望在我的 Web 应用程序中完全支持 UTF-8。我需要在哪里设置 encoding/charsets?”
public class 加密解密 {
字符串 strResult;
public String Encrypt(String text, String key) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
byte[] b = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
int len = b.length;
if (len > keyBytes.length)
len = keyBytes.length;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, keyBytes, 0, len);
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
byte[] results = cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes("UTF-8"));
Log.v("GET Result from final:", results.toString());
strResult = Base64.encodeToString(results, 1);
Log.v("Encrypt01:", strResult);
Log.v("Encrypt02:", results.toString());
return strResult;
}
public String Decrypt(String text, String key) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); //this parameters should not be changed
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
byte[] b = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
int len = b.length;
if (len > keyBytes.length)
len = keyBytes.length;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, keyBytes, 0, len);
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
byte[] results = new byte[text.length()];
//BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
try {
results = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(text, Base64.DEFAULT));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("Error in Decryption", e.toString());
}
Log.i("Data", new String(results, "UTF-8"));
//return new String(results, "UTF-8"); // it returns the result as a String
return new String(results, "UTF-8");
}
从 Xcode 10.1 和 Swift 4.2 开始,您可以非常轻松地使用 CommonCrypto,而无需关心 Objective-C 到 Swift 的桥接。
刚刚:
导入 CommonCrypto
在此处阅读有关框架方法的更多信息https://developer.apple.com/security/
对于 swift 4 我找到了这个答案谢谢大家
import CommonCrypto
extension String {
func aesEncrypt(key:String, iv:String, options:Int = kCCOptionPKCS7Padding) -> String? {
if let keyData = key.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let data = self.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let cryptData = NSMutableData(length: Int((data.count)) + kCCBlockSizeAES128) {
let keyLength = size_t(kCCKeySizeAES128)
let operation: CCOperation = UInt32(kCCEncrypt)
let algoritm: CCAlgorithm = UInt32(kCCAlgorithmAES128)
let options: CCOptions = UInt32(options)
var numBytesEncrypted :size_t = 0
let cryptStatus = CCCrypt(operation,
algoritm,
options,
(keyData as NSData).bytes, keyLength,
iv,
(data as NSData).bytes, data.count,
cryptData.mutableBytes, cryptData.length,
&numBytesEncrypted)
if UInt32(cryptStatus) == UInt32(kCCSuccess) {
cryptData.length = Int(numBytesEncrypted)
let base64cryptString = cryptData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
return base64cryptString
}
else {
return nil
}
}
return nil
}
func aesDecrypt(key:String, iv:String, options:Int = kCCOptionPKCS7Padding) -> String? {
if let keyData = key.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let data = NSData(base64Encoded: self, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters),
let cryptData = NSMutableData(length: Int((data.length)) + kCCBlockSizeAES128) {
let keyLength = size_t(kCCKeySizeAES128)
let operation: CCOperation = UInt32(kCCDecrypt)
let algoritm: CCAlgorithm = UInt32(kCCAlgorithmAES128)
let options: CCOptions = UInt32(options)
var numBytesEncrypted :size_t = 0
let cryptStatus = CCCrypt(operation,
algoritm,
options,
(keyData as NSData).bytes, keyLength,
iv,
data.bytes, data.length,
cryptData.mutableBytes, cryptData.length,
&numBytesEncrypted)
if UInt32(cryptStatus) == UInt32(kCCSuccess) {
cryptData.length = Int(numBytesEncrypted)
let unencryptedMessage = String(data: cryptData as Data, encoding:String.Encoding.utf8)
return unencryptedMessage
}
else {
return nil
}
}
return nil
}
}
我有一个 android class,它使用密钥对我的文本进行编码和解码,但我想为 swift 创建相同的 class。
“我正在设置一个新服务器,并希望在我的 Web 应用程序中完全支持 UTF-8。我需要在哪里设置 encoding/charsets?”
public class 加密解密 { 字符串 strResult;
public String Encrypt(String text, String key) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
byte[] b = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
int len = b.length;
if (len > keyBytes.length)
len = keyBytes.length;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, keyBytes, 0, len);
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
byte[] results = cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes("UTF-8"));
Log.v("GET Result from final:", results.toString());
strResult = Base64.encodeToString(results, 1);
Log.v("Encrypt01:", strResult);
Log.v("Encrypt02:", results.toString());
return strResult;
}
public String Decrypt(String text, String key) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); //this parameters should not be changed
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
byte[] b = key.getBytes("UTF-8");
int len = b.length;
if (len > keyBytes.length)
len = keyBytes.length;
System.arraycopy(b, 0, keyBytes, 0, len);
SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivSpec = new IvParameterSpec(keyBytes);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keySpec, ivSpec);
byte[] results = new byte[text.length()];
//BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
try {
results = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(text, Base64.DEFAULT));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("Error in Decryption", e.toString());
}
Log.i("Data", new String(results, "UTF-8"));
//return new String(results, "UTF-8"); // it returns the result as a String
return new String(results, "UTF-8");
}
从 Xcode 10.1 和 Swift 4.2 开始,您可以非常轻松地使用 CommonCrypto,而无需关心 Objective-C 到 Swift 的桥接。
刚刚:
导入 CommonCrypto
在此处阅读有关框架方法的更多信息https://developer.apple.com/security/
对于 swift 4 我找到了这个答案谢谢大家
import CommonCrypto
extension String {
func aesEncrypt(key:String, iv:String, options:Int = kCCOptionPKCS7Padding) -> String? {
if let keyData = key.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let data = self.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let cryptData = NSMutableData(length: Int((data.count)) + kCCBlockSizeAES128) {
let keyLength = size_t(kCCKeySizeAES128)
let operation: CCOperation = UInt32(kCCEncrypt)
let algoritm: CCAlgorithm = UInt32(kCCAlgorithmAES128)
let options: CCOptions = UInt32(options)
var numBytesEncrypted :size_t = 0
let cryptStatus = CCCrypt(operation,
algoritm,
options,
(keyData as NSData).bytes, keyLength,
iv,
(data as NSData).bytes, data.count,
cryptData.mutableBytes, cryptData.length,
&numBytesEncrypted)
if UInt32(cryptStatus) == UInt32(kCCSuccess) {
cryptData.length = Int(numBytesEncrypted)
let base64cryptString = cryptData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
return base64cryptString
}
else {
return nil
}
}
return nil
}
func aesDecrypt(key:String, iv:String, options:Int = kCCOptionPKCS7Padding) -> String? {
if let keyData = key.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8),
let data = NSData(base64Encoded: self, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters),
let cryptData = NSMutableData(length: Int((data.length)) + kCCBlockSizeAES128) {
let keyLength = size_t(kCCKeySizeAES128)
let operation: CCOperation = UInt32(kCCDecrypt)
let algoritm: CCAlgorithm = UInt32(kCCAlgorithmAES128)
let options: CCOptions = UInt32(options)
var numBytesEncrypted :size_t = 0
let cryptStatus = CCCrypt(operation,
algoritm,
options,
(keyData as NSData).bytes, keyLength,
iv,
data.bytes, data.length,
cryptData.mutableBytes, cryptData.length,
&numBytesEncrypted)
if UInt32(cryptStatus) == UInt32(kCCSuccess) {
cryptData.length = Int(numBytesEncrypted)
let unencryptedMessage = String(data: cryptData as Data, encoding:String.Encoding.utf8)
return unencryptedMessage
}
else {
return nil
}
}
return nil
}
}