spring 4 与 apache tiles 的问题
issue with spring 4 with apache tiles
嗨，我遇到了这种奇怪的行为。
我用 spring mvc 4 做了一个 apache tiles 3 的 poc，这对我来说似乎工作得很好。
但是在我的项目中集成相同的我收到以下错误：
015-05-19 19:49:16,907 ERROR [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:331) - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in URL [jar:file:/media/rmishra/823a23ae-892b-43f0-896e-ecf271f6715a/project/minda/web/web_war/target/web_war-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/services_impl-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/applicationContext-jpa.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.spi.ArchiveException: Could not build ClassFile
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1568) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:540) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:956) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:747) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) ~[spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) ~[spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) [spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4728) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5166) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1618) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.21]
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:1.8.0_45]
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:463) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:413) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.21]
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:1.8.0_45]
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1466) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access0(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1307) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1399) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:828) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:323) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:200) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:197) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run1(TCPTransport.java:683) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler$$Lambda/2000090788.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_45]
Caused by: org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.spi.ArchiveException: Could not build ClassFile
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.toClassFile(ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.java:88) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.handleEntry(ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.java:65) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.internal.JarFileBasedArchiveDescriptor.visitArchive(JarFileBasedArchiveDescriptor.java:176) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.AbstractScannerImpl.scan(AbstractScannerImpl.java:72) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.scan(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:725) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:221) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:188) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.<init>(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:49) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:49) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1627) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1564) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
... 58 common frames omitted
以下是我的配置：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>web</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>/</param-value>
</context-param>
<description>
web app to be consumed by users
</description>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>web</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>web</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:applicationContext-web.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter
</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>entityManagerFactory</param-name>
<param-value>entityManagerFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>ERROR</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>CacheControlFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
com.minda.iconnect.web.filter.CacheControlFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CacheControlFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
和 dipatcher 配置：
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:resources mapping="/web-resources/**" location="/web-resources/mytheme/" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/views/</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Tiles configuration -->
<bean id="tilesConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/tiles/tiles-definitions.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
pom.xml 是
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect</groupId>
<artifactId>web</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect.web</groupId>
<artifactId>web_war</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>web_war</name>
<description>Minda iConnect Web Site War Module</description>
<properties>
<jdk.version>1.8</jdk.version>
<spring.version>4.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<env.basedir>../../env</env.basedir>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<sitemesh.version>3.0-alpha-2</sitemesh.version>
<spring.security.version>3.2.5.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect.web</groupId>
<artifactId>web_services_facade</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect</groupId>
<artifactId>web_common</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ccavenue</groupId>
<artifactId>ccavutil</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jstl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.sitemesh</groupId>
<artifactId>sitemesh</artifactId>
<version>${sitemesh.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
图块配置：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 3.0//EN"
"http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_3_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
<definition name="defaultTemplate" template="/WEB-INF/template/default/template.jsp">
<put-attribute name="header" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/header.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="menu" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/menu.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="footer" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/footer.jsp" />
</definition>
</tiles-definitions>
在此先感谢您的帮助。
经过几个小时的挖掘，我找到了问题所在和可能的解决方案。
问题是由于 java8 javassist 和 tiles 库不兼容造成的。
解决方案是使用以下配置
从图块中排除 javassist 依赖项
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<groupId>jboss</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
嗨，我遇到了这种奇怪的行为。 我用 spring mvc 4 做了一个 apache tiles 3 的 poc，这对我来说似乎工作得很好。 但是在我的项目中集成相同的我收到以下错误：
015-05-19 19:49:16,907 ERROR [RMI TCP Connection(2)-127.0.0.1] org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:331) - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in URL [jar:file:/media/rmishra/823a23ae-892b-43f0-896e-ecf271f6715a/project/minda/web/web_war/target/web_war-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/services_impl-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/applicationContext-jpa.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.spi.ArchiveException: Could not build ClassFile
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1568) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:540) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:956) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:747) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) ~[spring-context-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) ~[spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) ~[spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) [spring-web-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4728) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5166) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1618) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.21]
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:1.8.0_45]
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:463) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:413) [catalina.jar:8.0.21]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) [tomcat-coyote.jar:8.0.21]
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) [na:1.8.0_45]
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1466) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access0(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1307) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1399) [na:1.8.0_45]
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:828) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:323) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:200) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.run(Transport.java:197) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run1(TCPTransport.java:683) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler$$Lambda/2000090788.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) [na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_45]
Caused by: org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.spi.ArchiveException: Could not build ClassFile
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.toClassFile(ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.java:88) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.handleEntry(ClassFileArchiveEntryHandler.java:65) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.archive.internal.JarFileBasedArchiveDescriptor.visitArchive(JarFileBasedArchiveDescriptor.java:176) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.scan.spi.AbstractScannerImpl.scan(AbstractScannerImpl.java:72) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.scan(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:725) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:221) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:188) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.8.Final.jar:4.3.8.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.<init>(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:49) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:49) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318) ~[spring-orm-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1627) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1564) ~[spring-beans-4.1.2.RELEASE.jar:4.1.2.RELEASE]
... 58 common frames omitted
以下是我的配置：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>web</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>/</param-value>
</context-param>
<description>
web app to be consumed by users
</description>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>web</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>web</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:applicationContext-web.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter
</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>entityManagerFactory</param-name>
<param-value>entityManagerFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>ERROR</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>CacheControlFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
com.minda.iconnect.web.filter.CacheControlFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CacheControlFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
和 dipatcher 配置：
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:resources mapping="/web-resources/**" location="/web-resources/mytheme/" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/views/</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Tiles configuration -->
<bean id="tilesConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/tiles/tiles-definitions.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
pom.xml 是
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect</groupId>
<artifactId>web</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect.web</groupId>
<artifactId>web_war</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>web_war</name>
<description>Minda iConnect Web Site War Module</description>
<properties>
<jdk.version>1.8</jdk.version>
<spring.version>4.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
<env.basedir>../../env</env.basedir>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<sitemesh.version>3.0-alpha-2</sitemesh.version>
<spring.security.version>3.2.5.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect.web</groupId>
<artifactId>web_services_facade</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.minda.iconnect</groupId>
<artifactId>web_common</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ccavenue</groupId>
<artifactId>ccavutil</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jstl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.sitemesh</groupId>
<artifactId>sitemesh</artifactId>
<version>${sitemesh.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>${spring.security.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
图块配置：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 3.0//EN"
"http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_3_0.dtd">
<tiles-definitions>
<definition name="defaultTemplate" template="/WEB-INF/template/default/template.jsp">
<put-attribute name="header" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/header.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="menu" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/menu.jsp" />
<put-attribute name="footer" value="/WEB-INF/template/default/footer.jsp" />
</definition>
</tiles-definitions>
在此先感谢您的帮助。
经过几个小时的挖掘，我找到了问题所在和可能的解决方案。
问题是由于 java8 javassist 和 tiles 库不兼容造成的。
解决方案是使用以下配置
从图块中排除 javassist 依赖项<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<groupId>jboss</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>