PHP 7.3.1 Laravel SQLSRV 无法为数据库设置种子
PHP 7.3.1 Laravel SQLSRV failing to seed database
正在尝试使用 laravel php artisan migrate:fresh --seed 为数据库设定种子；但是，它因找不到驱动程序而失败。
驱动程序已安装，应用程序与数据库通信没有问题。
系统信息。
数据库：使用 SQLSRV 驱动程序的 MSSQL
OS: Windows 10
PHP: 7.3.1
阿帕奇 2.4.37
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata> php artisan migrate:fresh --seed -v
Illuminate\Database\QueryException : could not find driver (SQL: EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";)
at C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:664
660| // If an exception occurs when attempting to run a query, we'll format the error
661| // message to include the bindings with SQL, which will make this exception a
662| // lot more helpful to the developer instead of just the database's errors.
663| catch (Exception $e) {
> 664| throw new QueryException(
665| $query, $this->prepareBindings($bindings), $e
666| );
667| }
668|
Exception trace:
1 PDOException::("could not find driver")
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70
2 PDO::__construct("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", "SS****", "SSS****", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70
3 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector::createPdoConnection("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", "SS****", "SS****", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:46
4 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector::createConnection("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\SqlServerConnector.php:32
5 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\SqlServerConnector::connect()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\ConnectionFactory.php:182
6 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\ConnectionFactory::Illuminate\Database\Connectors\{closure}()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:918
7 call_user_func(Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:918
8 Illuminate\Database\Connection::getPdo()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:452
9 Illuminate\Database\Connection::Illuminate\Database\{closure}("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:657
10 Illuminate\Database\Connection::runQueryCallback("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [], Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:624
11 Illuminate\Database\Connection::run("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [], Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:459
12 Illuminate\Database\Connection::statement("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";")
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder.php:253
13 Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder::disableForeignKeyConstraints()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Schema\SqlServerBuilder.php:14
14 Illuminate\Database\Schema\SqlServerBuilder::dropAllTables()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand.php:73
15 Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand::dropAllTables()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand.php:46
16 Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand::handle()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:32
17 call_user_func_array([])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:32
18 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::Illuminate\Container\{closure}()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:90
19 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::callBoundMethod(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:34
20 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::call(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\Container.php:580
21 Illuminate\Container\Container::call()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Command.php:183
22 Illuminate\Console\Command::execute(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Command\Command.php:255
23 Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Command.php:170
24 Illuminate\Console\Command::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:908
25 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::doRunCommand(Object(Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput)) C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:269
26 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::doRun(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:145
27 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Application.php:90
28 Illuminate\Console\Application::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel.php:122
29 Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel::handle(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\artisan:37
编辑 1：
证明 SQLSRV 已正确安装。此外，所有从网络对数据库的调用都得到了正确处理。 PHP 环境变量中的 CLI 设置为用于网络的相同 php 文件夹，因此它们应该共享相同的扩展名。
EDIT2：添加了 database.php 片段
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'sqlsrv'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Database Connections
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
| Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
| supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
|
|
| All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
| so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
| choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
|
*/
'connections' => [
'sqlsrv' => [
'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', '10.172.71.6'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'lightcommercial'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'LCGROUP'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', 'LCG4w3b@pp!'),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'prefix_indexes' => true,
],
],
WAMP 安装和 Composer 出现问题。
在完全卸载 WAMP 和作曲家以及删除所有相关的环境变量后，错误得到修复。并从头开始重新安装它们。
正在尝试使用 laravel php artisan migrate:fresh --seed 为数据库设定种子；但是，它因找不到驱动程序而失败。
驱动程序已安装，应用程序与数据库通信没有问题。
系统信息。
数据库：使用 SQLSRV 驱动程序的 MSSQL
OS: Windows 10
PHP: 7.3.1
阿帕奇 2.4.37
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata> php artisan migrate:fresh --seed -v
Illuminate\Database\QueryException : could not find driver (SQL: EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";)
at C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:664
660| // If an exception occurs when attempting to run a query, we'll format the error
661| // message to include the bindings with SQL, which will make this exception a
662| // lot more helpful to the developer instead of just the database's errors.
663| catch (Exception $e) {
> 664| throw new QueryException(
665| $query, $this->prepareBindings($bindings), $e
666| );
667| }
668|
Exception trace:
1 PDOException::("could not find driver")
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70
2 PDO::__construct("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", "SS****", "SSS****", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:70
3 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector::createPdoConnection("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", "SS****", "SS****", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector.php:46
4 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\Connector::createConnection("dblib:host=10.172.71.6:1433;dbname=lightcommercial;charset=utf8", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\SqlServerConnector.php:32
5 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\SqlServerConnector::connect()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connectors\ConnectionFactory.php:182
6 Illuminate\Database\Connectors\ConnectionFactory::Illuminate\Database\Connectors\{closure}()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:918
7 call_user_func(Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:918
8 Illuminate\Database\Connection::getPdo()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:452
9 Illuminate\Database\Connection::Illuminate\Database\{closure}("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:657
10 Illuminate\Database\Connection::runQueryCallback("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [], Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:624
11 Illuminate\Database\Connection::run("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";", [], Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Connection.php:459
12 Illuminate\Database\Connection::statement("EXEC sp_msforeachtable "ALTER TABLE ? NOCHECK CONSTRAINT all";")
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder.php:253
13 Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder::disableForeignKeyConstraints()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Schema\SqlServerBuilder.php:14
14 Illuminate\Database\Schema\SqlServerBuilder::dropAllTables()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand.php:73
15 Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand::dropAllTables()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand.php:46
16 Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand::handle()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:32
17 call_user_func_array([])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:32
18 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::Illuminate\Container\{closure}()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:90
19 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::callBoundMethod(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), Object(Closure))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod.php:34
20 Illuminate\Container\BoundMethod::call(Object(Illuminate\Foundation\Application), [])
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Container\Container.php:580
21 Illuminate\Container\Container::call()
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Command.php:183
22 Illuminate\Console\Command::execute(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Command\Command.php:255
23 Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Illuminate\Console\OutputStyle))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Command.php:170
24 Illuminate\Console\Command::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:908
25 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::doRunCommand(Object(Illuminate\Database\Console\Migrations\FreshCommand), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput)) C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:269
26 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::doRun(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\symfony\console\Application.php:145
27 Symfony\Component\Console\Application::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Console\Application.php:90
28 Illuminate\Console\Application::run(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel.php:122
29 Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel::handle(Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Input\ArgvInput), Object(Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput))
C:\wamp64\www\serialplatesitelaravel\laravel\serialdata\artisan:37
编辑 1：
证明 SQLSRV 已正确安装。此外，所有从网络对数据库的调用都得到了正确处理。 PHP 环境变量中的 CLI 设置为用于网络的相同 php 文件夹，因此它们应该共享相同的扩展名。
EDIT2：添加了 database.php 片段
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'sqlsrv'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Database Connections
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here are each of the database connections setup for your application.
| Of course, examples of configuring each database platform that is
| supported by Laravel is shown below to make development simple.
|
|
| All database work in Laravel is done through the PHP PDO facilities
| so make sure you have the driver for your particular database of
| choice installed on your machine before you begin development.
|
*/
'connections' => [
'sqlsrv' => [
'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', '10.172.71.6'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'lightcommercial'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'LCGROUP'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', 'LCG4w3b@pp!'),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'prefix_indexes' => true,
],
],
WAMP 安装和 Composer 出现问题。 在完全卸载 WAMP 和作曲家以及删除所有相关的环境变量后，错误得到修复。并从头开始重新安装它们。