如何删除 QTreeView 缩进

How to remove QTreeView indentation

我想要 QTreeView 没有 左侧的缩进,在每个嵌套级别增加。我尝试设置 QTreeView::setIndentation(0)。它按照我的意愿删除了缩进,但它也隐藏了树形箭头。


默认行为:


setIndentation(0)之后:


期望的行为:


那么如何才能达到第三个例子所示的结果呢?有什么标准的方法可以做到吗,或者我将不得不重新实现 QTreeView::paintEvent()QTreeView::drawBranches() 等?

为了解决这个问题,我使用委托来翻译项目的绘制,并绘制箭头。

#include <QtWidgets>

class BranchDelegate: public QStyledItemDelegate
{
public:
    using QStyledItemDelegate::QStyledItemDelegate;
    void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const override{
        QStyleOptionViewItem opt(option);
        if(index.column() == 0)
            opt.rect.adjust(opt.rect.height(), 0, 0, 0);
        QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, opt, index);
        if(index.column() == 0){
            QStyleOptionViewItem branch;
            branch.rect = QRect(0, opt.rect.y(), opt.rect.height(), opt.rect.height());
            branch.state = option.state;
            const QWidget *widget = option.widget;
            QStyle *style = widget ? widget->style() : QApplication::style();
            style->drawPrimitive(QStyle::PE_IndicatorBranch, &branch, painter, widget);
        }
    }
};

class TreeView: public QTreeView
{
public:
    TreeView(QWidget *parent=nullptr):QTreeView(parent)
    {
        BranchDelegate *delegate = new BranchDelegate(this);
        setItemDelegate(delegate);
        setIndentation(0);
    }
protected:
    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) override{
        QModelIndex index = indexAt(event->pos());
        bool last_state = isExpanded(index);
        QTreeView::mousePressEvent(event);
        if(index.isValid() && last_state == isExpanded(index))
            setExpanded(index, !last_state);
    }
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    TreeView w;
    QFileSystemModel model;
    model.setRootPath(QDir::rootPath());
    w.setModel(&model);
    w.setRootIndex(model.index(QDir::homePath()));
    /*for (int i = 1; i< model.columnCount() ; ++i) {
        w.hideColumn(i);
    }*/
    w.expandAll();
    w.resize(640, 480);
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}

如果有水平滚动,eyllanesc 就会崩溃。通常也只有 expands/collapses 单击分支指示器时的视图,而不是索引。

我的解决方案:只更改有父项但没有子项的索引的 Rect。也不要将缩进设置为 0。不需要子类化 QTreeView。

#include <QtWidgets>
class BranchDelegate: public QStyledItemDelegate
{
public:
    mIndent = 50;
    using QStyledItemDelegate::QStyledItemDelegate;
    void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const override
    {
        QStyleOptionViewItem opt(option);
        if(index.parent().isValid && (!index.model() || !index.model()->index(0, 0, index).isValid())) 
        { 
            opt.rect.adjust(-mIndent, 0, 0, 0); 
        }
        QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, opt, index);
    }
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QTreeView apView;
    BranchDelegate* const apDelegate = new BranchDelegate(apView);
    apDelegate->mIndent = 50;
    apView->setIndentation(apDelegate->mIndent);
    apView->setItemDelegateForColumn(0, apDelegate);


    QFileSystemModel model;
    model.setRootPath(QDir::rootPath());
    apView.setModel(&model);
    apView.setRootIndex(model.index(QDir::homePath()));
    /*for (int i = 1; i< model.columnCount() ; ++i) {
        apView.hideColumn(i);
    }*/
    apView.expandAll();
    apView.resize(640, 480);
    apView.show();
    return a.exec();
}