为什么不生成设备令牌?
Why isn't a device token being generated?
我正在尝试使用 react-native-push-notifications,我已经坚持了好几天了,我就是做不到找到一种方法让它工作。
我知道这些年来它已经被提出过几次,并取得了不同程度的成功,我已经尝试了所有 'solutions',但没有成功。
注意...我还没有在 iOS 上尝试过,所以这主要是一个 Android 问题。
我已按照说明进行操作,并搜索了故障排除,但我无法从 onRegister
获取设备令牌。
我可以收到本地通知以在加载时触发,并且 onNotification
在交互时被调用,但没有令牌。
我不确定这有多相关,但我想我必须给予许可(?),但即使 requestPermissions
是真的,我也从来没有被问到过。我做了一点挖掘,在 node_modules\react-native-push-notification\index.js
中有两个函数请求权限。
这是自动调用的并且具有正确的发件人 ID
// Prevent requestPermissions called twice if ios result is pending
Notifications._requestPermissions
仅当我显式调用 PushNotifications.requestPermissions()
但 senderID 未定义时才会被调用
// Stock requestPermissions function
Notifications.requestPermissions
我已经尝试了很多不同的组合,从 Gradle 和清单中添加或删除行,但没有任何效果,所以我只从文档中的行重新开始。
最初,我在我的 logIn 函数中调用了 configurePushNotifications()
,但读到它应该在加载 JS 之前从最高组件调用,所以我将它移动到 index.js
,但它没有有什么不同,仍然没有令牌。
我实在是无计可施,真的需要一些帮助,请解决这个问题的人有一个 Ferrero Rocher 复活节彩蛋!
谢谢 xxx
- 正在 Windows
进行测试
- Android 设备,不是模拟器
- react-native-cli: 2.0.1
- 本机反应:0.59.5
- react-native-push-notification": ^3.1.3,
Android清单
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.myApp">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<permission
android:name="${applicationId}.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="${applicationId}.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<application
android:name=".MainApplication"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:allowBackup="false"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_channel_name"
android:value="YOUR NOTIFICATION CHANNEL NAME"/>
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_channel_description"
android:value="YOUR NOTIFICATION CHANNEL DESCRIPTION"/>
<!-- Change the resource name to your App's accent color - or any other color you want -->
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_color"
android:resource="@android:color/white"/>
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="${applicationId}" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<service
android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationListenerServiceGcm"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- </ Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<!-- < Else > -->
<service
android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationListenerService"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- </Else> -->
</application>
</manifest>
app\build.gradle
apply plugin: "com.android.application"
import com.android.build.OutputFile
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.sumoshift"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2, "arm64-v8a": 3, "x86_64": 4]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation ("com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:12.0.1") {
force = true
}
implementation ("com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.1") {
force = true
}
implementation project(':react-native-push-notification')
implementation project(':react-native-gesture-handler')
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android\build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
minSdkVersion = 16
compileSdkVersion = 28
targetSdkVersion = 28
supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.1'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
jcenter()
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
}
}
notifications.js
configurePushNotifications(shouldRegisterDeviceDetails) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications');
Notification.create({message: 'Test message working'});
PushNotification.configure({
// (optional) called when Token is generated (Android & iOS)
onRegister: function (registrationToken) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister registrationToken: ', registrationToken);
if (shouldRegisterDeviceDetails) {
console.log('registering device');
API.editShifterData(8, {
device_token: registrationToken.token,
phone_type: registrationToken.os
})
.then((response) => {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister response: ', response);
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister error: ', error);
})
}
},
// (required) Called when a remote or local notification is opened or received
onNotification: function (notification) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification notification: ', notification);
if (notification.userInteraction) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification userInteraction TRUE');
Notification.open(notification);
} else {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification userInteraction FALSE');
Notification.create(notification);
}
},
// ANDROID ONLY: GCM Sender ID (optional - not required for local notifications, but is need to receive remote push notifications)
senderID: "xxxxxxxxxxx",
// IOS ONLY (optional): default: all - Permissions to register.
permissions: {
alert: true,
badge: true,
sound: true
},
// Should the initial notification be popped automatically
// default: true
popInitialNotification: true,
/**
* (optional) default: true
* - Specified if permissions (ios) and token (android and ios) will requested or not,
* - if not, you must call PushNotificationsHandler.requestPermissions() later
*/
requestPermissions: true,
});
}
再次感谢xxx
如果有人遇到同样的问题,我不得不在清单中添加一些包文档中未提及的额外行。
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationPublisher"/>
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationBootEventReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationRegistrationService"/>
老实说,看看 NPM 上软件包的问题部分,似乎还有很多东西没有提到,而且不同的人有很多不同的解决方案,所以虽然这是我用来让它工作的,它对所有人来说有点免费。
祝你好运!
我正在尝试使用 react-native-push-notifications,我已经坚持了好几天了,我就是做不到找到一种方法让它工作。 我知道这些年来它已经被提出过几次,并取得了不同程度的成功,我已经尝试了所有 'solutions',但没有成功。
注意...我还没有在 iOS 上尝试过,所以这主要是一个 Android 问题。
我已按照说明进行操作,并搜索了故障排除,但我无法从 onRegister
获取设备令牌。
我可以收到本地通知以在加载时触发,并且 onNotification
在交互时被调用,但没有令牌。
我不确定这有多相关,但我想我必须给予许可(?),但即使 requestPermissions
是真的,我也从来没有被问到过。我做了一点挖掘,在 node_modules\react-native-push-notification\index.js
中有两个函数请求权限。
这是自动调用的并且具有正确的发件人 ID
// Prevent requestPermissions called twice if ios result is pending
Notifications._requestPermissions
仅当我显式调用 PushNotifications.requestPermissions()
但 senderID 未定义时才会被调用
// Stock requestPermissions function
Notifications.requestPermissions
我已经尝试了很多不同的组合,从 Gradle 和清单中添加或删除行,但没有任何效果,所以我只从文档中的行重新开始。
最初,我在我的 logIn 函数中调用了 configurePushNotifications()
,但读到它应该在加载 JS 之前从最高组件调用,所以我将它移动到 index.js
,但它没有有什么不同,仍然没有令牌。
我实在是无计可施,真的需要一些帮助,请解决这个问题的人有一个 Ferrero Rocher 复活节彩蛋!
谢谢 xxx
- 正在 Windows 进行测试
- Android 设备,不是模拟器
- react-native-cli: 2.0.1
- 本机反应:0.59.5
- react-native-push-notification": ^3.1.3,
Android清单
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.myApp">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<permission
android:name="${applicationId}.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="${applicationId}.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<application
android:name=".MainApplication"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:allowBackup="false"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_channel_name"
android:value="YOUR NOTIFICATION CHANNEL NAME"/>
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_channel_description"
android:value="YOUR NOTIFICATION CHANNEL DESCRIPTION"/>
<!-- Change the resource name to your App's accent color - or any other color you want -->
<meta-data android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.notification_color"
android:resource="@android:color/white"/>
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="${applicationId}" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<!-- < Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<service
android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationListenerServiceGcm"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- </ Only if you're using GCM or localNotificationSchedule() > -->
<!-- < Else > -->
<service
android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationListenerService"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- </Else> -->
</application>
</manifest>
app\build.gradle
apply plugin: "com.android.application"
import com.android.build.OutputFile
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.sumoshift"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2, "arm64-v8a": 3, "x86_64": 4]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation ("com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:12.0.1") {
force = true
}
implementation ("com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.1") {
force = true
}
implementation project(':react-native-push-notification')
implementation project(':react-native-gesture-handler')
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${rootProject.ext.supportLibVersion}"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android\build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
minSdkVersion = 16
compileSdkVersion = 28
targetSdkVersion = 28
supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.1'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
jcenter()
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
}
}
}
notifications.js
configurePushNotifications(shouldRegisterDeviceDetails) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications');
Notification.create({message: 'Test message working'});
PushNotification.configure({
// (optional) called when Token is generated (Android & iOS)
onRegister: function (registrationToken) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister registrationToken: ', registrationToken);
if (shouldRegisterDeviceDetails) {
console.log('registering device');
API.editShifterData(8, {
device_token: registrationToken.token,
phone_type: registrationToken.os
})
.then((response) => {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister response: ', response);
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onRegister error: ', error);
})
}
},
// (required) Called when a remote or local notification is opened or received
onNotification: function (notification) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification notification: ', notification);
if (notification.userInteraction) {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification userInteraction TRUE');
Notification.open(notification);
} else {
console.log('notifications Notification configurePushNotifications onNotification userInteraction FALSE');
Notification.create(notification);
}
},
// ANDROID ONLY: GCM Sender ID (optional - not required for local notifications, but is need to receive remote push notifications)
senderID: "xxxxxxxxxxx",
// IOS ONLY (optional): default: all - Permissions to register.
permissions: {
alert: true,
badge: true,
sound: true
},
// Should the initial notification be popped automatically
// default: true
popInitialNotification: true,
/**
* (optional) default: true
* - Specified if permissions (ios) and token (android and ios) will requested or not,
* - if not, you must call PushNotificationsHandler.requestPermissions() later
*/
requestPermissions: true,
});
}
再次感谢xxx
如果有人遇到同样的问题,我不得不在清单中添加一些包文档中未提及的额外行。
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationPublisher"/>
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationBootEventReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationRegistrationService"/>
老实说,看看 NPM 上软件包的问题部分,似乎还有很多东西没有提到,而且不同的人有很多不同的解决方案,所以虽然这是我用来让它工作的,它对所有人来说有点免费。
祝你好运!