惰性关系中的急切查询?

Eager query in a lazy relation?

我有一个具有这样惰性关系的实体:

@Getter
@Entity
@Table(name = "entity")
@SequenceGenerator(name = "seq_entity", sequenceName = "seq_entity", allocationSize = 1)
@DynamicUpdate
public class Entity {

    @Id
    @Column(name = "id_entity")
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator = "seq_entity")
    private Long id;

    @Setter
    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumn(name = "id_relation1")
    private Relation1 relation1;

    @Setter
    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumn(name = "id_relation2")
    private Relation2 relation2;

    // ...
}

当我查询加载其他关系时,我必须像这样指定它们:

return jpaQuery() .select(qEntity) .distinct() .from(qEntity) .innerJoin(qEntity.relation1).fetchJoin() .leftJoin(qEntity.relation2).fetchJoin() .fetch();

但我想加载它们而不指定一个查询的左连接和内连接... 有一种方法可以为一个查询以急切模式加载所有内容吗?是否可以为一个查询停用 FetchType.LAZY

我在想

return jpaQuery() .select(qEntity) .distinct() .from(qEntity) .fetchEager();

您可以为此使用实体图。它将是这样的:

EntityGraph<Post> entityGraph = entityManager.createEntityGraph(YourEntity.class);
entityGraph.addAttributeNodes("relation1");
entityGraph.addAttributeNodes("relation2");

并在查询中

TypedQuery<Post> typedQuery = entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery);
typedQuery.setHint("javax.persistence.loadgraph", entityGraph);
Post post = typedQuery.getSingleResult();

这可以包含在命名实体图(超过实体)中

@NamedEntityGraph(
  name = "entity-with-all-relations",
  attributeNodes = {
    @NamedAttributeNode("relation1"),
    @NamedAttributeNode("relation2"),
  },

因此多次重复使用。为此,您可以使用 EntityManager#getEntityGraph