使用双延迟扩展在批处理文件中设置变量

Question

所以我尝试使用双重延迟扩展来重命名目录中的文件。我遇到的问题是使用 SET 命令进行双重延迟扩展。此方法与 ECHO 命令一起按预期工作。为什么这不适用于 SET？

下面是我的代码的摘录，重新编写后可以在独立脚本中使用。此脚本与我的主要代码具有相同的输出并使用相似的值。

@echo off
TITLE Bug In File Renaming
SETLOCAL enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion

:: The directory 'C:\Users\admin\Desktop\testFolder\Images'
:: contains 7 .png files named
:: Game-Prize-BANOFFEE_PIE.png
:: Game-Prize-BLUEBERRY_PIE.png
:: Game-Prize-BRANDY_BUTTER.png
:: Game-Prize-BUTTER_CREAM_CUP_CAKE.png
:: Game-Prize-CANDIED_NUTS.png
:: Game-Prize-CARAMELS.png
:: Game-Prize-CARROT_CAKE.png


SET renameFileDirectory=C:\Users\admin\Desktop\testFolder\Images
SET renameFilePrefix=Game-Prize-
SET renameFileType=.png
SET newValuesList[0]=VALUE1
SET newValuesList[1]=VALUE2
SET newValuesList[2]=VALUE3
SET newValuesList[3]=VALUE4
SET newValuesList[4]=VALUE5
SET newValuesList[5]=VALUE6
SET newValuesList[6]=VALUE7
echo.  newValuesList & echo [%newValuesList[0]%, %newValuesList[1]%, %newValuesList[2]%, %newValuesList[3]%, %newValuesList[4]%, %newValuesList[5]%, %newValuesList[6]%]
SET /a i=0
FOR %%G IN (%renameFileDirectory%\%renameFilePrefix%*%renameFileType%) DO (
    call echo newValue = %%newValuesList[!i!]%%
    call SET newValue=%%newValuesList[!i!]%%
    call echo newNewValue = %newValue%
    SET /a i+=1
)

PAUSE

 ----OUTPUT----
   newValuesList
 [VALUE1, VALUE2, VALUE3, VALUE4, VALUE5, VALUE6, VALUE7]
 newValue = VALUE1
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE2
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE3
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE4
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE5
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE6
 newNewValue =
 newValue = VALUE7
 newNewValue =
 Press any key to continue . . .

我认为有问题的主线是call SET newValue=%%newValuesList[!i!]%%

这条线路可以吗？据我所知，这是双重延迟扩展，应该将变量 'newValue' 设置为与 'newValuesList[0]' 相同的值（当 i=0 时），应该是 VALUE1

Answer 1

@jeb 有答案，所以我想我会把它作为官方答案发布来结束这个问题。

将调用回显 newNewValue = %newValue% 更改为 echo newNewValue = !newValue!

使用双延迟扩展在批处理文件中设置变量

Use Double Delayed Expansion to SET a variable in a batch file

batch-file

batch-rename